New Mexico 2025 2025 Regular Session

New Mexico House Bill HB372 Introduced / Fiscal Note

Filed 02/19/2025

                    Fiscal impact reports (FIRs) are prepared by the Legislative Finance Committee (LFC) for standing finance 
committees of the Legislature. LFC does not assume responsibility for the accuracy of these reports if they 
are used for other purposes. 
 
F I S C A L    I M P A C T    R E P O R T 
 
 
SPONSOR Terrazas/Dow/Lara/Lundstrom/Henry 
LAST UPDATED 
ORIGINAL DATE 02/17/2025 
 
SHORT TITLE Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Act Changes 
BILL 
NUMBER House Bill 372 
  
ANALYST Montano 
REVENUE* 
(dollars in thousands) 
Type FY25 FY26 FY27 FY28 FY29 
Recurring or 
Nonrecurring 
Fund 
Affected 
Fee 
Indeterminat
e but 
minimal 
gain 
Indeterminat
e but 
minimal 
gain 
Indeterminat
e but 
minimal 
gain 
Indeterminat
e but 
minimal 
gain 
Indeterminat
e but 
minimal 
gain 
Recurring 
Trail Safety 
Fund  
Parentheses ( ) indicate revenue decreases. 
*Amounts reflect most recent analysis of this legislation. 
 
Sources of Information
 
 
LFC Files 
 
Agency Analysis Received From 
Department of Public Safety (DPS) Agency Analysis was Solicited but Not Received From 
Department of Transportation  Taxation and Revenue Department Department of Game and Fish 
 
SUMMARY 
 
Synopsis of House Bill 372 
 
House Bill 372 (HB372) proposes a series of amendments to the Off-Highway Motor Vehicle 
Act to increase the weight limit for a recreational off-highway vehicle (OHV) from no greater 
than 1,750 pounds to less than 3,500 pounds, remove the current engine displacement limit of 
1,000 cubic centimeters, remove a permit exemption for certain nonresident-owned OHVs 
registered in another state, and allow individuals under the age of 18 to carry a passenger if they 
are properly licensed and supervised.  
 
The bill would also modify language related to what impacts of OHV use the Department of 
Game and Fish can study by adding the impact of OHVs on state and local economies and public 
safety in addition to the currently allowed impact on natural resources.  
 
This bill does not contain an effective date and, as a result, would go into effect 90 days after the 
Legislature adjourns if enacted, or June 20, 2025.  House Bill 372 – Page 2 
 
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS  
 
HB372 would expand the current OHV definition to include heavier machines. This may 
increase fee revenue from new vehicle registrations; however, this analysis assumes that any 
increase would be minimal. 
 
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES 
 
HB372 aims to improve OHV safety by increasing the number of vehicles that may qualify as 
OHVs. The bill also changes requirements for drivers under 18-year-olds and allows them to 
now carry a passenger if they are fully licensed to operate a motor vehicle and have adult 
supervision; this may reduce overall safety by allowing minors to travel with passengers.  
 
DGF will now be able to contract with government or quasi-government agencies to analyze the 
impact OHVs have on state and local economies instead of only natural resources. This 
expansion may allow DGF to provide a more holistic view of the impacts of OHVs. However, 
expanding the focus of DGF’s allowable impact studies may dilute the agency’s ability to study 
any particular area in depth. 
 
 
NM/hj