New Mexico 2025 2025 Regular Session

New Mexico House Bill HB562 Introduced / Fiscal Note

Filed 03/11/2025

                    Fiscal impact reports (FIRs) are prepared by the Legislative Finance Committee (LFC) for standing finance 
committees of the Legislature. LFC does not assume responsibility for the accuracy of these reports if they 
are used for other purposes. 
 
F I S C A L    I M P A C T    R E P O R T 
 
 
SPONSOR 
Reps. Terrazas, Jones, Dow and 
Armstrong
/Sen. Ramos 
LAST UPDATED 
ORIGINAL DATE 3/10/2025 
 
SHORT TITLE 
Independent Health Provider 
Reimbursement 
BILL 
NUMBER House Bill 562 
  
ANALYST Rommel 
  
APPROPRIATION* 
(dollars in thousands) 
FY25 	FY26 
Recurring or 
Nonrecurring 
Fund 
Affected  $3,000.0 Recurring General Fund 
Parentheses ( ) indicate expenditure decreases. 
*Amounts reflect most recent analysis of this legislation. 
  
 
REVENUE* 
(dollars in thousands) 
Type FY25 FY26 FY27 FY28 FY29 
Recurring or 
Nonrecurring 
Fund 
Affected 
Medicaid 
Federal 
Match 
 $10,643.0 $10,643.0 $10,6 43.0 $10,643.0 Recurring 
Federal 
Funds 
Parentheses ( ) indicate revenue decreases. 
*Amounts reflect most recent analysis of this legislation. 
 
  
Sources of Information
 
 
LFC Files 
 
Agency Analysis Received From 
 Health Care Authority (HCA) 
SUMMARY 
 
Synopsis of House Bill 562   
 
House Bill 562 (HB562) appropriates $3 million from the general fund to the Health Care 
Authority (HCA) for the purpose of increased Medicaid reimbursement for independent rural 
healthcare providers. Any unexpended or unencumbered balance remaining at the end of fiscal 
year 2026 shall revert to the general fund. 
 
This bill does not contain an effective date and, as a result, would go into effect 90 days after the 
Legislature adjourns. 
  House Bill 562 – Page 2 
 
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS  
 
The appropriation of $3 million contained in this bill is a recurring expense to the general fund. 
Any unexpended or unencumbered balance remaining at the end of FY26 shall revert to the 
general fund. 
 
HB562 appropriates $3 million from the general fund to HCA in FY 2026 to increase 
reimbursement rates for independent rural healthcare providers. For Medicaid allowable medical 
payments, the general fund amount will be matched with $10.643 million of federal funds for a 
total funding of $13.643 million. The blended federal financial participation is calculated to be 
78.01 percent. Given that Medicaid provider rate increases are a recurring expense, HB562 
would result in a recurring operating budget impact to the HCA of $3 million from the general 
fund in future fiscal years. 
 
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES 
 
HCA reports: 
Medicaid provider rate increases are recurring to ensure the maintenance of services to 
Medicaid beneficiaries and because they involve significant policy and system changes. 
Based on the current language in the bill, the increase in provider reimbursements 
implemented in FY 2026 would result in a recurring general fund need to the HCA of $3 
million per year.  
 
HB562 does not provide an explicit definition of “independent rural health care 
providers”, nor does it specify an explicit increase in their reimbursement rates. The 
majority of services are reimbursed through managed care organizations (MCOs) based 
on applicable Medicaid fee schedules. Rates above the Medicaid fee schedule may be 
negotiated between MCOs and individual providers to ensure sufficient provider network 
capacity in rural areas.  
 
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS  
 
HCA notes it would need to determine a methodology for implementing this rate increase and 
would need to operationalize it. Differential rate reimbursement can be challenging to administer 
and oversee. 
 
HB562 would require system changes in the financial services Information Technology system. 
The specific requirements would need to be gathered before a timeline for completion could be 
estimated. Additionally, such changes will require revision to the federal Medicaid State Plan 
and must be approved by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. 
 
OTHER SUBSTANT IVE ISSUES 
 
New Mexico continues to face critical, chronic shortages of healthcare professionals across 
nearly all disciplines. Thirty-two of 33 counties are designated as or contain federally designated  House Bill 562 – Page 3 
 
health professional shortage areas in the areas of primary care, mental health, and dental health.
1
 
 
Increasing rates to providers located in rural communities may help recruit and retain providers 
in rural, underserved areas of New Mexico.  
 
 
HLR/sgs/SL/sgs 
 
1
 https://data.hrsa.gov/tools/shortage-area/hpsa-find