New Mexico 2025 2025 Regular Session

New Mexico Senate Bill SB405 Introduced / Fiscal Note

Filed 03/11/2025

                    Fiscal impact reports (FIRs) are prepared by the Legislative Finance Committee (LFC) for standing finance 
committees of the Legislature. LFC does not assume responsibility for the accuracy of these reports if they 
are used for other purposes. 
 
F I S C A L    I M P A C T    R E P O R T 
 
 
SPONSOR López 
LAST UPDATED 
ORIGINAL DATE 3/11/2025 
 
SHORT TITLE Behavioral Health Review Committee 
BILL 
NUMBER Senate Bill 405 
  
ANALYST Hernandez 
APPROPRIATION* 
(dollars in thousands) 
FY25 	FY26 
Recurring or 
Nonrecurring 
Fund 
Affected 
 $300.0 Nonrecurring General Fund 
Parentheses ( ) indicate expenditure decreases. 
*Amounts reflect most recent analysis of this legislation. 
  
ESTIMATED ADDITIONAL OPERATING BUDGET IMPACT* 
(dollars in thousands) 
Agency/Program 
FY25 FY26 FY27 
3 Year 
Total Cost 
Recurring or 
Nonrecurring 
Fund 
Affected 
LCS 
No fiscal 
impact 
At least $75.25 At least $75.25 $150.2 Nonrecurring General Fund 
Parentheses ( ) indicate expenditure decreases. 
*Amounts reflect most recent analysis of this legislation. 
 
Sources of Information 
 
LFC Files 
 
Agency Analysis Received From 
Department of Health (DOH)  
Health Care Authority (HCA)  
Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC)  
Administrative Office of the District Attorneys  
 
SUMMARY 
 
Synopsis of Senate Bill 405   
 
Senate Bill 405 (SB405) appropriates $300 thousand in FY26 and FY27 from the general fund to 
Legislative Council Services for the purpose of establishing the bipartisan blue ribbon behavioral 
health statutory review committee, composed of subject matter experts, to propose policies and 
practices related to behavioral health law reform in New Mexico. Moreover, the committee is 
tasked with proposing statewide policies and practices for treatment court programs.  
 
This bill does not contain an effective date and, as a result, would go into effect 90 days after the 
Legislature adjourns if enacted, or June 20, 2025. 
 
  Senate Bill 405 – Page 2 
 
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS  
 
The appropriation of $300 thousand contained in this bill is a nonrecurring expense to the 
general fund. Any unexpended or unencumbered balance remaining at the end of FY26 shall 
revert to the general fund. 
 
LFC and the Administrative Office of the Courts both note that the appropriation may not be 
sufficient to provide per diem and mileage for the committee members at the meeting frequency 
described in the proposal, in conjunction with hiring staff and subject matter experts. Assuming 
that there is a minimum of 56 individuals on the criminal justice policy collaborative task force, 
per SB405, and they were to meet in-person twice a month, the total cost of just per diem is 
$127.7 thousand—this does not include mileage. Moreover, assuming that the committee also 
meets a minimum of twice a month in person and has at least 10 members, their per diem cost is 
$22.8 thousand annually. That leaves $149.5 thousand for both mileage and staff salaries, which 
may not be sufficient.  
  
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES 
 
The Department of Health (DOH) notes that behavioral health issues are widespread in New 
Mexico and impact all populations. Despite this, significant disparities exist in access and 
treatment.  
 
According to the Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC): 
Much of what is proposed in SB405 regarding treatment courts is already established and 
in practice throughout New Mexico. The Therapeutic Justice Support Program (TJSP) 
exists within the AOC for the sole purpose of reviewing national standards, implementing 
best practices related to treatment courts and providing technical assistance and support 
to the treatment court programs throughout the state. 
 
TECHNICAL ISSUES 
 
AOC notes that in Section 1, B the “[the bill lacks a] definition of “marginalized population;” 
interpretation of this term could be varied and thus create conflict within the committee 
regarding priorities and goals.” 
 
AEH/hj/SL2