New Mexico 2025 2025 Regular Session

New Mexico Senate Bill SB422 Introduced / Fiscal Note

Filed 03/01/2025

                    Fiscal impact reports (FIRs) are prepared by the Legislative Finance Committee (LFC) for standing finance 
committees of the Legislature. LFC does not assume responsibility for the accuracy of these reports if they 
are used for other purposes. 
 
F I S C A L    I M P A C T    R E P O R T 
 
 
SPONSOR O’Malley/Stewart 
LAST UPDATED 
ORIGINAL DATE 2/28/2025 
 
SHORT TITLE Affordable Housing Organization Support 
BILL 
NUMBER Senate Bill 422 
  
ANALYST Leger 
APPROPRIATION* 
(dollars in thousands) 
FY25 	FY26 
Recurring or 
Nonrecurring 
Fund 
Affected 
 $5,000.0 Nonrecurring General Fund 
Parentheses ( ) indicate expenditure decreases. 
*Amounts reflect most recent analysis of this legislation. 
  
Relates to House Bill 448 and Senate Bills 190 and 205 
 
Sources of Information
 
 
LFC Files 
 
Agency Analysis Received From 
New Mexico Mortgage Finance Authority (MFA) Department of Finance and Administration – Office of Housing 
State Ethics Commission 
 
SUMMARY 
 
Synopsis of Senate Bill 422   
 
Senate Bill 422 (SB422) appropriates $5 million from the general fund to the Department of 
Finance and Administration (DFA) for the New Mexico Mortgage Finance Authority (MFA) to 
provide operational funding and technical assistance grants to nonprofit organizations that 
provide affordable housing, homeless services, or transitional housing in fiscal years 2026 
through 2030.  
 
This bill does not contain an effective date and, as a result, would go into effect 90 days after the 
Legislature adjourns if enacted, or June 20, 2025. 
 
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS  
 
The appropriation of $5 million contained in this bill is a nonrecurring expense to the general 
fund. Any unexpended or unencumbered balance remaining at the end of FY30 shall revert to the 
general fund. 
 
MFA reports there are approximately $19.2 million in federal and state funds available for more  Senate Bill 
422 – Page 2 
th
an 30 non-profit service providers for homeless shelter activities and operatio	ns.  
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES 
Accor
ding to MFA, the need for operational funding far exceeds available resources.  Funding 
f
or affordable housing non-profit organizations, particularly th	ose providing homelessness and 
homelessness prevention services, is limited. The appropriation would strengthen
 the non-profit 
ser
vice providers that provide direct services to some of the states most v	ulnerable residents.  
The Office of Housing rep
orts that non-profit general operating su	pport is a critical issue in 
r
ecent years; potential cuts at the federal level to h	ousing related programs could exacerbate 
th
is issue. 
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS  
MFA serves as the state’s primary administrator for
 affordable housing funding and has the 
capacity to impactfully deploy funds to non-profit service providers.  
CONFLICT, DUPLICATION, COMPANIONSHIP, RELATIONSHIP 
Relates to Senate Bill 190 creates the Homelessn
ess Reduction Division at the Health Care 
Authority to reduce h
omelessness and unnecessary institutionalization in the state and create 
a “h
omeless data integration system” to collect local data through homeless 
management information systems. 
Relates to duplicate bills Se
nate Bill 205 and House Bill 488, which create the Office o f Housing 
Planning and Production, administr
atively attached to DFA. The purpose of the office is to 
r
educe housing costs, increase statewide housing availability, maximize resources to address 
statewide housing n
eed, address underlying factors that impact ho	using costs, grow local 
p
rograms and capacity to address needs and further fair housing, identify state resources for 
housing, and track housing progress thr
ough goal setting and data. 
The Office of Housing reports SB422 is somewhat duplicative of what is contemplated at the 
core role of the Office of Housing Planning
 and Production, which aims to provide state support 
to
 non-profits and local government initiatives to start new or grow existing h	ousing programs. 
The office is operatin
g under executive authority and has housing and h	omeless expertise on 
staff. 
OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES 
According to the State Eth
ics Commission, while Article IX, Section 14 of the New Mexico 
C
onstitution (the “Anti-Donation Clause”) generally prohibits a p	ublic entity from 
p
roviding funds to a private p erson or organization, this appropriation does not create an 
impermissible “donation” under that constitutio
nal provision. In 2 004, the Legislature enacted 
th
e Affordable Ho using Act, which grants the MFA specific powers and duties related to 
p
roviding affordable h	ousing. Because this expenditure would fall under that exception, it 
would not be prohibited b
y the Anti-Donation Clause. 
JL/hj/SL2/rl