New Mexico 2025 2025 Regular Session

New Mexico Senate Bill SB59 Introduced / Fiscal Note

Filed 02/02/2025

                    Fiscal impact reports (FIRs) are prepared by the Legislative Finance Committee (LFC) for standing finance 
committees of the Legislature. LFC does not assume responsibility for the accuracy of these reports if they 
are used for other purposes. 
 
F I S C A L    I M P A C T    R E P O R T 
 
 
SPONSOR 
Padilla/Chávez, E 
LAST UPDATED 
ORIGINAL DATE 1/31/25 
 
SHORT TITLE Public Works Minimum Wage Definitions 
BILL 
NUMBER Senate Bill 59 
  
ANALYST Garcia 
 
ESTIMATED ADDITIONAL OPERATING BUDGET IMPACT* 
(dollars in thousands) 
Agency/Program 
FY25 FY26 FY27 
3 Year 
Total Cost 
Recurring or 
Nonrecurring 
Fund 
Affected 
DOT 
Indeterminate 
but minimal 
Indeterminate 
but moderate 
Indeterminate 
but moderate 
Indeterminate 
but moderate 
Recurring General Fund 
GSD 
Indeterminate 
but minimal 
Indeterminate 
but moderate 
Indeterminate 
but moderate 
Indeterminate 
but moderate 
Recurring General Fund 
WSD 
Indeterminate 
but minimal 
$50.0 $50.0 $100.0 Recurring General Fund 
Total 
Indeterminate 
but minimal 
Indeterminate 
but moderate 
Indeterminate 
but moderate 
Indeterminate 
but moderate 
Recurring General Fund 
Parentheses ( ) indicate expenditure decreases. 
*Amounts reflect most recent analysis of this legislation. 
 
Conflicts with House Bill 6. 
 
Sources of Information
 
 
LFC Files 
 
Agency Analysis Received From 
Workforce Solutions Department (WSD) General Services Department (GSD) Agency Analysis was Solicited but Not Received From 
New Mexico Department of Transportation (NMDOT) Because of the short timeframe between the introduction of this bill and its first hearing, LFC has yet to receive analysis from state, education, or judicial agencies. This analysis could be updated 
if that analysis is received. 
 
SUMMARY 
 
Synopsis of Senate Bill 59   
 
Senate Bill 59 (SB59) amends the Public Works Minimum Wage Act (PWMWA) to include 
“off-site fabricator” to the list of workers who must receive prevailing wages and benefits when 
completing public works projects.  
 
  Senate Bill 59 – Page 2 
 
The bill defines “off-site fabricator” as a person who earns a wage to fabricate heating, cooling, 
ventilation or exhaust duct systems that are part of a public works project or any other fabrication 
that is either a component or structure that is prefabricated to specifications for use in or on a 
public works project.  
 
The effective date of this bill is July 1, 2025. The bill notes the act will apply to requests for 
proposals and invitations for bids for procurement for public works projects issued on or after 
July 1, 2025.  
 
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS  
 
The General Services Division (GSD) notes no potential fiscal impact resulting from this bill. 
GSD reports the agency does limited contracting for pre-fabrication projects.  
 
However, given the bill applies to subcontractors, it may be difficult for GSD to determine the 
extent to which subcontractors employ off-site fabricators. Thus, it is difficult to determine if the 
agency would experience significant increases to contracting costs associated with increased 
wages.  
 
The New Mexico Department of Transportation (NMDOT) did not provide any analysis for this 
bill. NMDOT may also experience increased costs for contractual services to the extent the 
agency relies on contractors and subcontractors who employ off-site fabricators.  
 
As such, the bill has the potential to result in an indeterminate but moderate fiscal impact for 
both agencies.  
 
The Workforce Solutions Department (WSD) notes the expansion of the PWMWA will 
necessitate additional WSD administrative responsibilities related to enforcement and training to 
ensure staff and stakeholders understand new bill requirements. WSD estimates annual recurring 
cost increases of $50 thousand.  
 
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES 
 
Under the state’s PWMWA every contract involving the state or a political subdivision for more 
than $60 thousand to construct, alter, demolish, or repay the costs of public buildings, public 
works, or public roads requires certain types of laborers to be paid a minimum wage and fringe 
benefits.  
 
Through administrative rule, the WSD determines the prevailing wage based on classes of 
laborers and mechanics employed in a similar nature on contract work in the state or locality. 
Administrative code requires WSD to determine prevailing wages to be those used in collective 
bargaining agreements when collective bargaining agreements exist between labor unions and 
their signatory employers. When no collective bargaining agreements exist, administrative code 
outlines how WSD establishes prevailing wages.  
 
When an agency receives a contract to perform public works projects, the contracting agency 
must notify WSD and include wage rate agreements. WSD then ensures enforcement of these 
wages, which apply to subcontractors.   Senate Bill 59 – Page 3 
 
 
SB59 would expand the categories of workers under the PWMWA to include “off-site 
fabricators,” and contractors seeking public works projects would be required to pay prevailing 
wages for these workers.  
 
WSD notes in its analysis the bill aims to improve wage parity and compliance in public works 
projects by expanding workers covered under the PWMWA. 
 
PERFORMANCE IMPLICATIONS 
 
WSD notes the inclusion of “off-site fabricators” in the PWMWA expands the scope of wage 
protections and places new compliance responsibilities on WSD, which monitors and enforces 
the PWMWA.  
 
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS  
 
WSD notes the phrase used in the bill “any other fabricators” lacks specificity, which will make 
it difficult for WSD to determine what qualifies as a prefabricated component or structure when 
reviewing public works bids or monitoring compliance. To address this, WSD notes the agency 
would need to engage the construction industry in the formulation of regulations.  
 
WSD notes the bill also does not explicitly require public works bids document whether off-site 
fabrication is involved in a project, and WSD would need to promulgate rules requiring 
contractors disclose all off-site fabrication.  
 
CONFLICT, DUPLICATION, COMPANIONSHIP, RELATIONSHIP 
 
House Bill 6 would also amend the PWMWA under Section 13-4-11.  
 
TECHNICAL ISSUES 
 
WSD notes the language in the current draft of the bill regarding the scope of the act to workers 
“employed on the project site” creates some conflict.  
 
 
RMG/hj/hg/sgs