S.J.R. 4 - *SJR4* SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION NO. 4–SENATOR OHRENSCHALL MARCH 13, 2023 ____________ Referred to Committee on Natural Resources SUMMARY—Urges the Federal Government to use Yucca Mountain for the development and storage of renewable energy. (BDR R-888) FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No. Effect on the State: No. ~ EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new; matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted. SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION—Urging the Federal Government to use Yucca Mountain for the development and storage of renewable energy. WHEREAS, In 1987, Congress amended the Nuclear Waste 1 Policy Act of 1982, 42 U.S.C. §§ 10101 et seq., specifying Yucca 2 Mountain, located near Amargosa Valley, as the sole location for 3 the placement of a national repository for spent nuclear fuel and 4 high-level radioactive waste; and 5 WHEREAS, The State of Nevada has since opposed the 6 placement of a repository for spent nuclear fuel and high-level 7 radioactive waste in the State due to the extremely dangerous nature 8 of such waste, the persistence of that danger for an extended period 9 of time, the potential harm to the environment of the State and 10 serious and unacceptable hazard to the health and welfare of the 11 people of Nevada that is posed by the placement of such a 12 repository in the State; and 13 WHEREAS, In 2021, the United States Government 14 Accountability Office released a report on commercial spent nuclear 15 fuel calling for congressional action to develop a permanent disposal 16 solution; and 17 WHEREAS, According to the report, Yucca Mountain is not a 18 socially or politically viable option for a repository because 19 Congress stopped funding for the activities for the repository in 20 – 2 – - *SJR4* 2010, and the State of Nevada and several Native American tribes 1 are strongly opposed to the repository; and 2 WHEREAS, The report explains that Yucca Mountain is no 3 longer a sufficient site because the existing amount of spent nuclear 4 fuel exceeds the capacity of the site; and 5 WHEREAS, In 2021, the current presidential administration 6 announced its opposition to using Yucca Mountain as a repository 7 and instead plans to send nuclear waste to places where state, local 8 and tribal governments agree to accept nuclear waste; and 9 WHEREAS, During a visit to Nevada in 2021, Jennifer 10 Granholm, the current Secretary of the United States Department of 11 Energy, said that Yucca Mountain will not be a storage place for 12 nuclear waste; and 13 WHEREAS, In 2011, the United States Government 14 Accountability Office released a report identifying alternative uses 15 for Yucca Mountain, which included the development of renewable 16 energy; and 17 WHEREAS, In the report, experts noted that Yucca Mountain 18 could be used to develop geothermal energy, solar energy, wind 19 energy, carbon capture, compressed air storage, hydroelectric 20 energy storage, a renewable energy storage laboratory or a strategic 21 petroleum reserve; and 22 WHEREAS, The benefits of renewable energy include 23 eliminating greenhouse gas emissions, reducing air pollution, 24 diversifying energy supply to reduce dependence on imported fuels, 25 increasing local economic development and creating jobs in 26 manufacturing and energy in Amargosa Valley and nearby 27 communities; and 28 WHEREAS, There has been publicly-expressed interest in the 29 development of transmission lines in Amargosa Valley and nearby 30 communities which will support numerous renewable power 31 generation projects in need of energy storage; and 32 WHEREAS, The current presidential administration has a focus 33 on promoting renewable energy and energy storage and is advancing 34 several projects to develop sources of renewable energy and 35 methods of storing energy across the country; and 36 WHEREAS, The current presidential administration demonstrated 37 this commitment by working with federal agencies to improve 38 coordination and prioritize review for renewable energy projects; 39 now, therefore, be it 40 RESOLVED BY THE SENATE AND ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF 41 NEVADA, JOINTLY, That the members of the 82nd Session of the 42 Nevada Legislature hereby urge the Federal Government to use 43 Yucca Mountain for the development and storage of renewable 44 energy; and be it further 45 – 3 – - *SJR4* RESOLVED, That the Secretary of the Senate prepare and 1 transmit a copy of this resolution to the President of the United 2 States, Vice President of the United States as the presiding officer of 3 the United States Senate, the Speaker of the United States House of 4 Representatives, the Secretary of Energy and each member of the 5 Nevada Congressional Delegation; and be it further 6 RESOLVED, That this act becomes effective upon passage. 7 H