(Reprinted with amendments adopted on April 16, 2025) FIRST REPRINT A.B. 266 - *AB266_R1* ASSEMBLY BILL NO. 266–ASSEMBLYMEMBERS GONZÁLEZ, MOORE, MILLER, BROWN-MAY; ANDERSON, DALIA, D’SILVA, GALLANT, GOULDING, GRAY, HUNT, JACKSON, KARRIS, LA RUE HATCH, MARZOLA, NADEEM, NGUYEN, ORENTLICHER, ROTH AND TORRES-FOSSETT FEBRUARY 20, 2025 ____________ JOINT SPONSORS: SENATORS CRUZ-CRAWFORD AND DOÑATE ____________ Referred to Committee on Health and Human Services SUMMARY—Makes revisions relating to breastfeeding. (BDR 40-595) FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: Increases or Newly Provides for Term of Imprisonment in County or City Jail or Detention Facility. Effect on the State: Yes. ~ EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new; matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted. AN ACT relating to public health; requiring the Department of Health and Human Services to publish certain information relating to breastfeeding and develop a program of public education concerning lactation; authorizing certain providers of health care and medical facilities to provide that information to certain persons; prohibiting a place of public accommodation from engaging in certain discrimination against a person who is breastfeeding; authorizing certain civil actions and administrative actions to enforce that prohibition; and providing other matters properly relating thereto. Legislative Counsel’s Digest: Existing law requires the Medicaid program to cover: (1) counseling and 1 support for breastfeeding; (2) supplies for breastfeeding until the child’s first 2 birthday; and (3) lactation consultation and support. (NRS 422.27174, 422.27179) 3 Existing law authorizes Medicaid to provide additional coverage of supplies for 4 breastfeeding. (NRS 422.27178) Section 1 of this bill requires the Department of 5 Health and Human Services to post on an Internet website maintained by the 6 – 2 – - *AB266_R1* Department: (1) a fact sheet that provides information concerning that coverage 7 under Medicaid; and (2) a list of services available in the community for lactation 8 support. Section 1 authorizes certain providers of health care and medical facilities 9 that provide care to a pregnant person to provide the information posted by the 10 Department to the pregnant person and, with the consent or at the direction of the 11 pregnant person, certain other persons. Section 1 additionally requires 12 the Department to develop and carry out a program of public education to increase 13 public awareness about lactation. 14 Existing law provides that all persons are entitled to the full and equal 15 enjoyment of the goods, services, facilities, privileges, advantages and 16 accommodations of any place of public accommodation, without discrimination or 17 segregation on the ground of race, color, religion, national origin, disability, sexual 18 orientation, sex or gender identity or expression. (NRS 651.070) Existing law 19 defines the term “place of public accommodation” to mean any establishment or 20 place to which the public is invited or which is intended for public use, including 21 inns, hotels, motels, restaurants, bars, gasoline stations, theaters, convention 22 centers, bakeries, grocery stores, laundromats, museums, libraries, parks, zoos, 23 nurseries, private and public schools or universities, day care centers, senior citizen 24 centers, gymnasiums, health spas and bowling alleys. (NRS 651.050; Clark County 25 Sch. Dist. v. Buchanan, 112 Nev. 1146 (1996)) Section 4 of this bill prohibits a 26 place of public accommodation, except if required by law, regulation or ordinance 27 to restrict the access of a minor to the place of public accommodation, from: (1) 28 denying the full and equal enjoyment of the goods, services, facilities, privileges, 29 advantages and accommodations of any place of public accommodation to a person 30 because the person is breastfeeding a child; or (2) publishing a statement, 31 advertisement, notice or sign that conflicts with that prohibition. Section 5 of this 32 bill makes the definition of “place of public accommodation” in existing law apply 33 to section 4. Section 6 of this bill clarifies that those prohibitions do not apply to 34 certain private establishments that are not places of public accommodation. Section 35 8 of this bill authorizes a victim of certain violations of section 4 to file a civil 36 action. Section 9 of this bill authorizes a county or incorporated city to adopt an 37 ordinance that protects the rights protected by section 4, with certain limitations. 38 Section 10 of this bill authorizes a victim of a violation of section 4 to file a 39 complaint with the Nevada Equal Rights Commission, and section 3 of this bill 40 authorizes the Commission to order its Administrator to investigate and hold 41 hearings on such a complaint. The Commission would also be authorized to: (1) 42 hold an informal meeting to attempt to settle a dispute over an alleged violation of 43 section 4; and (2) after a formal public hearing, order the place of public 44 accommodation to cease and desist from activity that violates section 4 and take 45 corrective action. (NRS 233.170) Section 2 of this bill makes a conforming change 46 to include preventing discrimination against persons who are breastfeeding children 47 within the purposes of the Commission. Section 1.5 of this bill provides that it is 48 not an unlawful discriminatory practice in public accommodations to enforce a law, 49 regulation or ordinance restricting a minor from entering or remaining in the place 50 of public accommodation. 51 THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. Chapter 442 of NRS is hereby amended by adding 1 thereto a new section to read as follows: 2 1. The Department shall: 3 – 3 – - *AB266_R1* (a) Post on an Internet website maintained by the Department 1 and update at least annually: 2 (1) A fact sheet that provides, in accessible language, 3 information concerning the coverage provided under Medicaid 4 pursuant to paragraph (a) of subsection 1 of NRS 422.27174 and 5 paragraph (a) of subsection 1 of NRS 422.27179 and any 6 additional coverage provided under Medicaid pursuant to 7 subsection 1 of NRS 422.27178. 8 (2) A list of services available in the community for 9 lactation support. The list must include, without limitation, the 10 names, addresses and telephone numbers of organizations that 11 provide lactation support. 12 (b) Develop and carry out a program of public education to 13 increase public awareness about lactation, including, without 14 limitation, the health benefits of lactation and ways in which 15 pregnant persons and the parents of infants can connect to 16 lactation support. 17 2. The information described in paragraph (a) of subsection 1 18 must be available in English, Spanish, Tagalog and any other 19 language deemed appropriate by the Department. 20 3. A physician, physician assistant, advanced practice 21 registered nurse or midwife who attends a pregnant patient during 22 gestation or the delivery of an infant or a hospital or freestanding 23 birthing center from which a pregnant patient receives care 24 during gestation or the delivery of an infant may provide the 25 information posted by the Department pursuant to paragraph (a) 26 of subsection 1 to: 27 (a) The patient; 28 (b) With the consent of the patient, any other person 29 accompanying the patient when the patient receives care; and 30 (c) Any other person, at the direction of the patient. 31 Sec. 1.5. Chapter 233 of NRS is hereby amended by adding 32 thereto a new section to read as follows: 33 Notwithstanding any provision of this chapter, it is not an 34 unlawful discriminatory practice in public accommodations for 35 any place of public accommodation to enforce a federal or state 36 law or regulation or local law or ordinance that prohibits a minor 37 from entering or remaining on its premises or certain areas of its 38 premises. 39 Sec. 2. NRS 233.010 is hereby amended to read as follows: 40 233.010 1. It is hereby declared to be the public policy of the 41 State of Nevada to protect the welfare, prosperity, health and peace 42 of all the people of the State, and to foster the right of all persons 43 reasonably to seek and obtain housing accommodations without 44 discrimination, distinction or restriction because of race, religious 45 – 4 – - *AB266_R1* creed, color, age, sex, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity 1 or expression, national origin or ancestry. 2 2. It is hereby declared to be the public policy of the State of 3 Nevada to protect the welfare, prosperity, health and peace of all the 4 people of the State, and to foster the right of all persons reasonably 5 to seek and be granted services in places of public accommodation 6 without discrimination, distinction or restriction because of race, 7 religious creed, color, age, sex, disability, sexual orientation, 8 national origin, ancestry or gender identity or expression [.] or 9 because a person is breastfeeding a child. 10 3. It is hereby declared to be the public policy of the State of 11 Nevada to protect the welfare, prosperity, health and peace of all the 12 people of the State, and to foster the right of all persons reasonably 13 to seek, obtain and hold employment without discrimination, 14 distinction or restriction because of race, religious creed, color, age, 15 sex, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, 16 national origin or ancestry. As used in this subsection: 17 (a) “Protective hairstyle” includes, without limitation, hairstyles 18 such as natural hairstyles, afros, bantu knots, curls, braids, locks and 19 twists. 20 (b) “Race” includes traits associated with race, including, 21 without limitation, hair texture and protective hairstyles. 22 4. It is recognized that the people of this State should be 23 afforded full and accurate information concerning actual and alleged 24 practices of discrimination and acts of prejudice, and that such 25 information may provide the basis for formulating statutory 26 remedies of equal protection and opportunity for all citizens in this 27 State. 28 Sec. 3. NRS 233.150 is hereby amended to read as follows: 29 233.150 The Commission may: 30 1. Order its Administrator to: 31 (a) With regard to public accommodation, investigate tensions, 32 practices of discrimination and acts of prejudice against any person 33 or group because of race, color, creed, sex, age, disability, sexual 34 orientation, national origin, ancestry or gender identity or expression 35 or because the person is breastfeeding a child and may conduct 36 hearings with regard thereto. 37 (b) With regard to housing, investigate tensions, practices of 38 discrimination and acts of prejudice against any person or group 39 because of race, color, creed, sex, age, disability, sexual orientation, 40 gender identity or expression, national origin or ancestry, and may 41 conduct hearings with regard thereto. 42 (c) With regard to employment, investigate: 43 (1) Tensions, practices of discrimination and acts of 44 prejudice against any person or group because of race, color, creed, 45 – 5 – - *AB266_R1* sex, age, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, 1 national origin or ancestry, and may conduct hearings with regard 2 thereto; and 3 (2) Any unlawful employment practice by an employer 4 pursuant to the provisions of NRS 613.4353 to 613.4383, inclusive, 5 and may conduct hearings with regard thereto. 6 As used in this paragraph, “race” includes traits associated with 7 race, including, without limitation, hair texture and protective 8 hairstyles, as defined in paragraph (a) of subsection 3 of 9 NRS 233.010. 10 2. Mediate between or reconcile the persons or groups involved 11 in those tensions, practices and acts. 12 3. Issue subpoenas for the attendance of witnesses or for the 13 production of documents or tangible evidence relevant to any 14 investigations or hearings conducted by the Commission. 15 4. Delegate its power to hold hearings and issue subpoenas to 16 any of its members or any hearing officer in its employ. 17 5. Adopt reasonable regulations necessary for the Commission 18 to carry out the functions assigned to it by law. 19 Sec. 4. Chapter 651 of NRS is hereby amended by adding 20 thereto a new section to read as follows: 21 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, it is unlawful 22 for a place of public accommodation to: 23 (a) Deny the full and equal enjoyment of the goods, services, 24 facilities, privileges, advantages and accommodations of the place 25 of public accommodation to a person because the person is 26 breastfeeding a child. 27 (b) Print, circulate, post, mail or otherwise cause to be 28 published a statement, advertisement, notice or sign: 29 (1) Stating that the place of public accommodation refuses 30 or denies the full and equal enjoyment of any good, service, 31 facility, privilege, advantage or accommodation of the place of 32 public accommodation to a person in violation of paragraph (a); 33 or 34 (2) Otherwise indicating that the patronage or presence of a 35 person at a place of public accommodation is objectionable, 36 unwelcome, unacceptable or undesirable because the person is 37 breastfeeding a child. 38 2. It is not a violation of this section for any place of public 39 accommodation to enforce a federal or state law or regulation or 40 local law or ordinance that requires the place of public 41 accommodation to prohibit a minor from entering or remaining 42 on its premises or certain areas of its premises. 43 – 6 – - *AB266_R1* Sec. 5. NRS 651.050 is hereby amended to read as follows: 1 651.050 As used in NRS 651.050 to 651.110, inclusive, and 2 section 4 of this act, unless the context otherwise requires: 3 1. “Disability” means, with respect to a person: 4 (a) A physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one 5 or more of the major life activities of the person; 6 (b) A record of such an impairment; or 7 (c) Being regarded as having such an impairment. 8 2. “Gender identity or expression” means a gender-related 9 identity, appearance, expression or behavior of a person, regardless 10 of the person’s assigned sex at birth. 11 3. “Online establishment” means a business, whether or not 12 conducted for profit, which: 13 (a) Offers goods or services to the general public in this State 14 through an Internet website, mobile application or other electronic 15 medium; and 16 (b) Is not operated in conjunction with a physical location which 17 is open to the public. 18 4. “Place of public accommodation” means: 19 (a) Any inn, hotel, motel or other establishment which provides 20 lodging to transient guests, except an establishment located within a 21 building which contains not more than five rooms for rent or hire 22 and which is actually occupied by the proprietor of the 23 establishment as the proprietor’s residence; 24 (b) Any restaurant, bar, cafeteria, lunchroom, lunch counter, 25 soda fountain, casino or any other facility where food or spirituous 26 or malt liquors are sold, including any such facility located on the 27 premises of any retail establishment; 28 (c) Any gasoline station; 29 (d) Any motion picture house, theater, concert hall, sports arena 30 or other place of exhibition or entertainment; 31 (e) Any auditorium, convention center, lecture hall, stadium or 32 other place of public gathering; 33 (f) Any bakery, grocery store, clothing store, hardware store, 34 shopping center or other sales or rental establishment; 35 (g) Any laundromat, dry cleaner, bank, barber shop, beauty 36 shop, travel service, shoe repair service, funeral parlor, office of an 37 accountant or lawyer, pharmacy, insurance office, office of a 38 provider of health care, hospital or other service establishment; 39 (h) Any terminal, depot or other station used for specified public 40 transportation; 41 (i) Any museum, library, gallery or other place of public display 42 or collection; 43 (j) Any park, zoo, amusement park or other place of recreation; 44 – 7 – - *AB266_R1* (k) Any nursery, private school or university or other place of 1 education; 2 (l) Any day care center, senior citizen center, homeless shelter, 3 food bank, adoption agency or other social service establishment; 4 (m) Any gymnasium, health spa, bowling alley, golf course or 5 other place of exercise or recreation; 6 (n) Any other establishment or place to which the public is 7 invited or which is intended for public use; 8 (o) Any establishment physically containing or contained within 9 any of the establishments described in paragraphs (a) to (n), 10 inclusive, which holds itself out as serving patrons of the described 11 establishment; and 12 (p) Any online establishment. 13 5. “Sexual orientation” means having or being perceived as 14 having an orientation for heterosexuality, homosexuality or 15 bisexuality. 16 Sec. 6. NRS 651.060 is hereby amended to read as follows: 17 651.060 1. The provisions of NRS 651.050 to 651.110, 18 inclusive, and section 4 of this act do not apply to any private club, 19 private online discussion forum or other establishment not in fact 20 open to the public, except to the extent that the facilities of such 21 establishment are made available to the customers or patrons of an 22 establishment within the scope of NRS 651.050. 23 2. As used in this section, “private online discussion forum” 24 means an online forum: 25 (a) Which is operated for the primary purpose of allowing its 26 members to exercise their constitutionally protected right of 27 expressive association; 28 (b) Which has not more than 1,000 members; and 29 (c) The operator of which does not regularly receive payment, 30 directly or indirectly, from or on behalf of nonmembers for dues, 31 fees, use of facilities or goods or services for the furtherance of trade 32 or business. 33 Sec. 7. (Deleted by amendment.) 34 Sec. 8. NRS 651.090 is hereby amended to read as follows: 35 651.090 1. Any person who: 36 (a) Withholds, denies, deprives or attempts to withhold, deny or 37 deprive any other person of any right or privilege secured by NRS 38 651.070 or 651.075 [;] or section 4 of this act; 39 (b) Intimidates, threatens, coerces or attempts to threaten, 40 intimidate or coerce any other person for the purpose of interfering 41 with any right or privilege secured by NRS 651.070 or 651.075 [;] 42 or section 4 of this act; or 43 – 8 – - *AB266_R1* (c) Punishes or attempts to punish any other person for 1 exercising or attempting to exercise any right or privilege secured 2 by NRS 651.070 or 651.075 [,] or section 4 of this act, 3 is liable to the person whose rights pursuant to NRS 651.070 or 4 651.075 or section 4 of this act are affected for actual damages, to 5 be recovered by a civil action in a court in and for the county in 6 which the infringement of civil rights occurred or in which the 7 defendant resides. 8 2. In an action brought pursuant to this section, the court may: 9 (a) Grant any equitable relief it considers appropriate, including 10 temporary, preliminary or permanent injunctive relief, against the 11 defendant. 12 (b) Award costs and reasonable attorney’s fees to the prevailing 13 party. 14 Sec. 9. NRS 651.100 is hereby amended to read as follows: 15 651.100 Any county or incorporated city of this state may 16 adopt a local ordinance prohibiting infringement of the rights, 17 privileges or access secured by NRS 651.070, 651.072 or 651.075 18 [,] or section 4 of this act, but such an ordinance must not apply to 19 any establishment outside the scope of NRS 651.050 and 651.060 or 20 impose a penalty more severe than that provided by NRS 651.075 or 21 651.080. A prosecution pursuant to NRS 651.075 or 651.080 is a 22 bar to any prosecution pursuant to an ordinance authorized by this 23 section. 24 Sec. 10. NRS 651.110 is hereby amended to read as follows: 25 651.110 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, any 26 person who believes he or she has been denied full and equal 27 enjoyment of the goods, services, facilities, privileges, advantages 28 and accommodations of any place of public accommodation because 29 of discrimination or segregation based on race, color, religion, 30 national origin, disability, sexual orientation, sex or gender identity 31 or expression or because the person is breastfeeding a child may 32 file a complaint to that effect with the Nevada Equal Rights 33 Commission. 34 2. A complaint may not be filed with the Nevada Equal Rights 35 Commission for a violation of NRS 651.072. 36 Sec. 11. 1. This section becomes effective upon passage and 37 approval. 38 2. Sections 1.5 to 10, inclusive, of this act become effective on 39 July 1, 2025. 40 3. Section 1 of this act becomes effective: 41 (a) Upon passage and approval for the purpose of adopting any 42 regulations and performing any other preparatory administrative 43 tasks that are necessary to carry out the provisions of this act; and 44 – 9 – - *AB266_R1* (b) On October 1, 2025, for all other purposes. 1 H