A.B. 90 - *AB90* ASSEMBLY BILL NO. 90–COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY (ON BEHALF OF THE JOINT INTERIM STANDING COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY) PREFILED JANUARY 6, 2025 ____________ Referred to Committee on Judiciary SUMMARY—Revises provisions relating to juvenile justice. (BDR 5-497) FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No. Effect on the State: No. ~ EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new; matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted. AN ACT relating to juvenile justice; providing certain rights to children detained in a regional facility for the treatment and rehabilitation of children; requiring the juvenile court to make certain findings before committing a child to the custody of a regional facility for the treatment and rehabilitation of children; and providing other matters properly relating thereto. Legislative Counsel’s Digest: Existing law establishes the Juvenile Justice Bill of Rights, which sets forth 1 certain rights of children who are detained in a detention facility in this State. 2 Existing law requires a detention facility in which a child is detained to: (1) inform 3 the child of the rights set forth in the Juvenile Justice Bill of Rights; (2) provide the 4 child and, to the extent practicable, the parent or guardian of the child, with a copy 5 of those rights; and (3) post a written copy of those rights in a conspicuous place 6 inside the detention facility. (NRS 62B.510, 62B.515) For the purposes of the 7 Juvenile Justice Bill of Rights, existing law defines “detention facility” to include a: 8 (1) local facility for the detention of children; and (2) state facility for the detention 9 of children. (NRS 62B.505) Section 1 of this bill expands the definition of 10 “detention facility” to include a regional facility for the treatment and rehabilitation 11 of children. 12 Existing law requires the juvenile court to make certain findings before 13 committing a child to the custody of a state facility for the detention of children. 14 (NRS 62E.505) Section 2 of this bill additionally requires the juvenile court to 15 make such findings before committing a child to the custody of a regional facility 16 for the treatment and rehabilitation of children. 17 – 2 – - *AB90* THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. NRS 62B.505 is hereby amended to read as 1 follows: 2 62B.505 As used in NRS 62B.500 to 62B.530, inclusive, 3 “detention facility” includes a: 4 1. Local facility for the detention of children; [and] 5 2. State facility for the detention of children [.] ; and 6 3. Regional facility for the treatment and rehabilitation of 7 children. 8 Sec. 2. NRS 62E.505 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9 62E.505 Before the juvenile court commits a delinquent child 10 to the custody of a state facility for the detention of children [,] or to 11 the custody of a regional facility for the treatment and 12 rehabilitation of children, the court must find that: 13 1. Appropriate alternatives that could satisfactorily meet the 14 needs of the child do not exist in the community or were previously 15 used to attempt to meet such needs and proved unsuccessful; and 16 2. The child poses a public safety risk based on the child’s risk 17 of reoffending, as determined by a risk assessment conducted 18 pursuant to NRS 62E.506, any history of delinquency and the 19 seriousness of the offense committed by the child. 20 H