S.B. 107 - *SB107* SENATE BILL NO. 107–SENATOR NEAL PREFILED JANUARY 21, 2025 ____________ Referred to Committee on Government Affairs SUMMARY—Revises provisions relating to housing. (BDR 18-83) FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No. Effect on the State: Yes. ~ EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new; matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted. AN ACT relating to housing; revising various provisions relating to discrimination in housing; providing civil penalties and other remedies for certain violations; authorizing the Nevada Equal Rights Commission within the Department of Employment, Training and Rehabilitation to enter into certain agreements with the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development for the Commission to investigate and enforce laws relating to fair housing as a certified agency under federal law; providing that certain conduct relating to an applicant or tenant’s arrest record constitutes an unlawful discriminatory practice in housing; providing that certain requirements relating to guarantors constitutes an unlawful discriminatory practice in housing; requiring a landlord to provide to a tenant a statement relating to utility service in certain circumstances; and providing other matters properly relating thereto. Legislative Counsel’s Digest: Existing law creates the Nevada Equal Rights Commission within the 1 Department of Employment, Training and Rehabilitation. (NRS 232.910, 233.030) 2 The Commission is authorized to investigate and conduct hearings concerning acts 3 of prejudice with regard to housing, employment and public accommodations. 4 (NRS 233.150) Existing law sets forth the Nevada Fair Housing Law to prohibit 5 discrimination in housing. (NRS 118.010-118.120) In addition, the federal Fair 6 Housing Act of 1968, as amended, prohibits discrimination in the sale, rental and 7 financing of dwellings and in other housing-related transactions. (42 U.S.C. §§ 8 3601 et seq.) 9 – 2 – - *SB107* Sections 15, 18 and 19 of this bill revise references to the types of 10 discrimination from which persons are protected in Nevada to conform to federal 11 law. 12 Section 19 authorizes the Commission to initiate a complaint alleging an 13 unlawful discriminatory practice in housing. Section 21 of this bill requires the 14 Commission to investigate each complaint which alleges an unlawful 15 discriminatory practice in housing and to attempt to resolve the issues raised in the 16 complaint through informal negotiations with the parties. Section 22 of this bill 17 requires the Commission to serve upon a complainant certain information. 18 Section 12 of this bill establishes new procedures and requirements with 19 respect to investigations and administrative hearings concerning such complaints. 20 Following the Commission’s investigation of a complaint, if the Administrator of 21 the Commission determines that probable cause exists to believe that an unlawful 22 discriminatory practice in housing has occurred or is about to occur, section 12 23 requires the Attorney General to: (1) prepare a notice of hearing and serve the 24 notice upon the parties; and (2) unless a party elects to have the matter determined 25 by a court, prepare and prosecute the complaint in a public hearing before the 26 Commission. If the Commission, based on a preponderance of the evidence, 27 determines that an unlawful discriminatory practice in housing has occurred, 28 section 12 authorizes the Commission to issue an order to cease and desist, order 29 appropriate injunctive or other equitable relief, award actual damages, impose civil 30 penalties and award costs and attorney’s fees. Section 26 of this bill makes a 31 conforming change to eliminate a requirement for the Commission to hold an 32 informal meeting of the parties. 33 Section 13 of this bill provides for the determination of a complaint by a court 34 instead of the Commission. Section 14 of this bill establishes procedures for the 35 judicial review of a final decision of the Commission. 36 Sections 2-11 and 16 of this bill move definitions in existing law relating to the 37 Commission and define various terms relating to the complaint process. Sections 38 22-24, 26 and 27 of this bill make conforming changes to existing law to 39 incorporate those terms. Section 25 of this bill makes a conforming change to refer 40 to a provision that has been renumbered in section 24. 41 Existing law prohibits the Commission from entering into certain agreements 42 with the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development for the 43 Commission to investigate and enforce laws relating to fair housing as a certified 44 agency under federal law unless the Legislature expressly authorizes the 45 Commission to do so. (NRS 233.153) Section 20 of this bill authorizes the 46 Commission to enter into such an agreement without legislative approval. 47 Section 28 of this bill provides that the provisions of existing law relating to 48 the judicial review of decisions of the Commission concerning unlawful 49 discriminatory practice in housing prevail over the provisions of the Nevada 50 Administrative Procedure Act. (Chapter 233 of NRS) 51 Section 32 of this bill prohibits, with certain exceptions, a person seeking to 52 rent or lease a dwelling, or renting or leasing a dwelling, from: (1) refusing to rent 53 or lease, or refusing to negotiate to rent or lease, a dwelling to an applicant on the 54 basis of the applicant’s arrest record; (2) making, printing or publishing any notice, 55 statement or advertisement relating to the rental or lease which indicates a 56 preference based on the arrest record of an applicant; and (3) evicting a tenant from 57 a dwelling on the basis of his or her arrest record. Section 32 also requires a person 58 who makes a dwelling available for rent or lease to provide each applicant with 59 information on how to file an appeal of a denial to rent or lease or file a complaint 60 with the Commission. Section 32 limits the applicability of these provisions to any 61 dwelling unit that is owned by a natural person and contains five or more dwelling 62 units. For purposes of section 32, a “dwelling” is defined, with certain exceptions, 63 as: (1) public housing; (2) any housing that is rented or leased to a tenant pursuant 64 – 3 – - *SB107* to a contract with a housing authority; or (3) any housing which accepts vouchers 65 for rental payment. A “dwelling” does not include: (1) a manufactured home; or (2) 66 a single-family house owned by a natural person or any other housing that is owned 67 by a natural person and has four or fewer dwelling units. 68 Section 33 of this bill prohibits a person seeking to rent or lease a dwelling, or 69 renting or leasing a dwelling from: (1) requiring a guarantor on a contract to rent or 70 lease a dwelling to provide proof of income in an amount greater than two times the 71 monthly rent or lease; (2) refusing to rent or lease or refusing to negotiate to rent or 72 lease a dwelling to an applicant because a guarantor has not provided proof of 73 income in an amount greater than two times the monthly rent or lease; or (3) 74 making, printing or publishing any notice, statement or advertisement relating to 75 the rental or lease of a dwelling which indicates a requirement for a guarantor to 76 provide proof of income in an amount greater than two times the monthly rent. 77 Sections 34-45 of this bill amend the Nevada Fair Housing Law to conform to 78 federal law. Section 36 revises the definition of “disability” to exclude any current 79 illegal use of or addiction to a controlled substance. Sections 37 and 38 revise the 80 definitions of “dwelling” and “person,” respectively. Sections 30 and 31 of this bill 81 define the terms “aggrieved person” and “unlawful discriminatory practice in 82 housing,” respectively. 83 Section 39 revises the prohibited practices which constitute an unlawful 84 discriminatory practice in housing in Nevada. Section 39 prohibits discrimination 85 in real estate-related transactions. Section 39 also sets forth certain exceptions to 86 the application of its provisions. 87 Section 40 prohibits a person from refusing to: (1) allow a person with a 88 disability to make reasonable modifications to a dwelling which may be necessary 89 to afford the person with a disability full enjoyment of the dwelling, if the person 90 with a disability pays for the modifications; or (2) make reasonable 91 accommodations in rules, policies, practices or services which may be necessary to 92 afford a person with a disability equal opportunity to use and enjoy the dwelling. 93 Section 41 revises accessibility requirements relating to the design and 94 construction of a covered multifamily dwelling. Section 42 revises provisions 95 prohibiting a landlord from refusing to rent a dwelling to a person with a disability 96 with a service animal. 97 Sections 43-45 revise provisions governing civil actions to enforce certain 98 provisions relating to discrimination in housing. 99 The Residential Landlord and Tenant Act sets forth certain rights and 100 obligations of a landlord and tenant for certain residential tenancies in this State. 101 (Chapter 118A of NRS) Section 46 of this bill adds to the Act a provision requiring 102 a landlord to provide an itemized statement to a tenant if the tenant pays the 103 landlord for any utility service. 104 THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. Chapter 233 of NRS is hereby amended by adding 1 thereto the provisions set forth as sections 2 to 14, inclusive, of this 2 act. 3 Sec. 2. “Administrator” means the Administrator of the 4 Commission. 5 Sec. 3. “Aggrieved person” has the meaning ascribed to it in 6 section 30 of this act. 7 – 4 – - *SB107* Sec. 4. “Commission” means the Nevada Equal Rights 1 Commission within the Department of Employment, Training and 2 Rehabilitation. 3 Sec. 5. 1. “Complainant” means a person by whom, or on 4 whose behalf, a complaint is made which alleges an unlawful 5 discriminatory practice over which the Commission has 6 jurisdiction pursuant to this chapter. 7 2. As used in this section, “person” includes the Commission. 8 Sec. 6. “Conciliation” means the attempted resolution of 9 issues raised by a complaint, or by the investigation of a 10 complaint, through informal negotiations involving the aggrieved 11 person, the respondent and the Commission. 12 Sec. 7. “Disability” has the meaning ascribed to it in 13 NRS 118.045. 14 Sec. 8. “Familial status” has the meaning ascribed to it in 15 NRS 118.065. 16 Sec. 9. “Member” means a member of the Commission. 17 Sec. 10. “Respondent” means a natural person or other 18 person against whom a complaint is made which alleges an 19 unlawful discriminatory practice and over which the Commission 20 has jurisdiction pursuant to this chapter. 21 Sec. 11. “Unlawful discriminatory practice in housing” has 22 the meaning ascribed to it in section 31 of this act. 23 Sec. 12. 1. When a complaint is filed in which allegations, 24 if true, would support a finding of an unlawful discriminatory 25 practice in housing: 26 (a) The Commission shall, to the extent practicable throughout 27 the complaint process, engage in conciliation with respect to the 28 complaint. If an agreement is reached with regard to the matters 29 alleged in the complaint, no further action may be taken by the 30 complainant or the Commission with regard to the matters alleged 31 in the complaint. 32 (b) Each conciliation agreement between a complainant and a 33 respondent must be approved by the Commission. The 34 Commission may reject any conciliation agreement that it 35 determines is not in the public interest. A conciliation agreement 36 may provide for binding arbitration of the matters alleged in the 37 complaint and for the awarding of any appropriate relief in the 38 arbitration, including, without limitation, monetary relief. 39 (c) The Commission shall make a conciliation agreement 40 public, unless the complainant and the respondent agree that it 41 not be made public and the Commission determines that public 42 disclosure of the agreement would not further the purposes of this 43 chapter or NRS 118.010 to 118.120, inclusive, and sections 30 to 44 33, inclusive, of this act. 45 – 5 – - *SB107* 2. The Commission shall, at the conclusion of any 1 investigation required by NRS 233.157, prepare a final 2 investigative report containing: 3 (a) The name and the date of contact with each witness; 4 (b) A summary of and the dates of correspondence and other 5 contact with the complainant and the respondent; 6 (c) A summary description of other pertinent records; 7 (d) A summary of witness statements; and 8 (e) Answers to interrogatories. 9 The Commission may amend the final investigative report if 10 additional evidence is discovered. 11 3. If, at the conclusion of an investigation required by NRS 12 233.157, the Administrator determines that there is not probable 13 cause to believe that an unlawful discriminatory practice in 14 housing has occurred or is about to occur, the Administrator shall 15 dismiss the complaint and notify the complainant and the 16 respondent. 17 4. If, at the conclusion of an investigation required by NRS 18 233.157, the Administrator determines that there is probable cause 19 to believe that an unlawful discriminatory practice in housing has 20 occurred or is about to occur, and attempts at conciliation have 21 failed: 22 (a) The Attorney General shall prepare a notice of hearing 23 that complies with the requirements of NRS 233B.121 and serve a 24 copy of the notice upon the complainant, the aggrieved person and 25 the respondent, together with a notice of the right, in lieu of the 26 hearing, to elect to have the matter determined in a civil action in 27 a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to section 13 of this act. 28 (b) Any aggrieved person may intervene as a party in the 29 proceeding. 30 5. Unless an election is made to have the matter determined 31 in a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to section 13 of this 32 act, the Commission shall hold a public hearing on the matter in 33 conformance with the requirements of chapter 233B of NRS, 34 except that the provisions of subsection 5 of NRS 233B.121 and 35 NRS 233B.124 do not apply to the hearing. The Attorney General 36 shall prepare and prosecute the complaint on behalf of the 37 complainant. 38 6. If, after a hearing held pursuant to subsection 5, the 39 Commission determines, based on a preponderance of the 40 evidence, that an unlawful discriminatory practice in housing has 41 occurred, the Commission shall serve a copy of its findings of fact 42 and conclusions of law upon the complainant, the aggrieved 43 persons and the respondent within 10 days after such a finding 44 and may: 45 – 6 – - *SB107* (a) Order the respondent to cease and desist from the unlawful 1 practice; 2 (b) Order such injunctive or equitable relief as may be 3 appropriate; 4 (c) Award actual damages to the complainant; 5 (d) Impose upon the respondent: 6 (1) Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph, a civil 7 penalty of not more than $16,000; 8 (2) If the respondent has been adjudged in a separate 9 action to have committed any violation of NRS 118.010 to 118.120, 10 inclusive, and sections 30 to 33, inclusive, of this act within the 5-11 year period immediately preceding the filing of the complaint, a 12 civil penalty of not more than $37,500; or 13 (3) If the respondent has been adjudged in one or more 14 separate actions to have committed two or more violations of NRS 15 118.010 to 118.120, inclusive, and sections 30 to 33, inclusive, of 16 this act within the 7-year period immediately preceding the filing 17 of the complaint, a civil penalty of not more than $65,000; and 18 (e) Award costs and reasonable attorney’s fees to the 19 complainant. 20 7. If, after a hearing held pursuant to subsection 5, the 21 Commission determines, based on a preponderance of the 22 evidence, that an unlawful discriminatory practice in housing has 23 not occurred, the Commission: 24 (a) Shall dismiss the matter and make the dismissal public; 25 and 26 (b) May, upon motion of the respondent, award costs and 27 reasonable attorney’s fees to the respondent, if the Commission 28 determines that the complaint, had it been filed with a court, 29 would have violated and been grounds for sanctions under Rule 30 11 of the Nevada Rules of Civil Procedure. 31 8. Any resolution of a complaint before a final order of the 32 Commission is issued following a hearing held pursuant to 33 subsection 5 must, to the extent practicable, be agreed to by the 34 aggrieved person. 35 9. If the respondent fails to comply with a final order of the 36 Commission, the Commission shall apply to the district court for 37 an order compelling compliance. If the court finds that the 38 respondent has violated the order by failing to cease and desist 39 from the unlawful practice, failing to make any payment ordered 40 or otherwise failing to comply with the order, the court shall 41 award the aggrieved person actual damages caused by the 42 noncompliance. 43 10. After the Commission has held a public hearing and 44 rendered a decision, the complainant is barred from proceeding on 45 – 7 – - *SB107* the same facts and legal theory before any other administrative 1 body or officer. 2 Sec. 13. 1. If, pursuant to subsection 4 of section 12 of this 3 act, the Administrator determines that there is probable cause to 4 believe that an unlawful discriminatory practice in housing has 5 occurred or is about to occur, and attempts at conciliation have 6 failed, the complainant, the aggrieved person or the respondent 7 may, in lieu of a hearing before the Commission pursuant to 8 section 12 of this act, elect to have the claims of an unlawful 9 discriminatory practice in housing that were set forth in the 10 complaint decided by a court of competent jurisdiction. 11 2. An election made pursuant to subsection 1 must be made 12 in writing and be received by the Commission not later than 20 13 days after the date on which the notice of hearing was served 14 pursuant to subsection 4 of section 12 of this act. 15 3. The Attorney General may, if requested by the complainant 16 or the aggrieved person, prepare, file and litigate a civil action on 17 behalf of the complainant or the aggrieved person. 18 4. Any aggrieved person, with respect to the issues to be 19 determined in the civil action, may intervene as a matter of right 20 in the civil action. 21 5. If the court, based on a preponderance of the evidence, 22 determines that the defendant has committed or is about to commit 23 an unlawful discriminatory practice in housing, the court may: 24 (a) If the aggrieved person has not complied with discovery 25 orders entered by the court, award actual and punitive damages to 26 the complainant or the aggrieved person, except that the court 27 may not award monetary damages to an aggrieved person who 28 does not intervene; 29 (b) Award costs and reasonable attorney’s fees to the 30 complainant or the aggrieved person; and 31 (c) Order such other relief as the court determines appropriate, 32 including, without limitation: 33 (1) Ordering a permanent or temporary injunction; 34 (2) Issuing a temporary restraining order; or 35 (3) Enjoining the defendant from engaging in the unlawful 36 practice or ordering such other affirmative action as the court 37 determines appropriate. 38 6. If the court, based on a preponderance of the evidence, 39 determines that the defendant has not committed and is not about 40 to commit an unlawful discriminatory practice in housing, the 41 court shall dismiss the action and may, upon the motion of the 42 defendant, award costs and reasonable attorney’s fees to 43 the defendant, if the court determines that the complaint was 44 – 8 – - *SB107* prosecuted in violation of Rule 11 of the Nevada Rules of Civil 1 Procedure. 2 7. The Commission shall notify the complainant, all 3 aggrieved persons and the respondent of the court’s decision in 4 any action filed pursuant to this section. 5 Sec. 14. 1. An order of the Commission issued pursuant to 6 section 12 of this act in a complaint alleging an unlawful 7 discriminatory practice in housing is a final decision in a 8 contested case for the purpose of judicial review. 9 2. Any person identified as a party of record in a hearing 10 before the Commission on a complaint alleging an unlawful 11 discriminatory practice in housing who is aggrieved by a final 12 decision of the Commission may request judicial review. 13 3. A petition for judicial review must: 14 (a) Name as respondents the Commission and all parties of 15 record to the hearing; 16 (b) Be instituted by filing the petition in the district court in 17 and for Carson City, in and for the county in which the aggrieved 18 party resides or in and for the county in which the hearing 19 occurred; and 20 (c) Be filed within 30 days after service of the final decision of 21 the Commission. 22 4. A cross-petition for judicial review must be filed within 10 23 days after service of a petition for judicial review. 24 5. The Commission and any party wishing to participate in 25 the judicial review must file a statement of intent to participate in 26 the petition for judicial review and serve the statement upon the 27 petitioner and each named respondent within 20 days after service 28 of the petition. 29 6. The petition for judicial review and any cross-petition for 30 judicial review must be served upon the Commission and each 31 party of record within 45 days after the filing of the petition, 32 unless, upon a showing of good cause, the district court extends 33 the time for such service. 34 7. The Commission shall, within 30 days after receipt of 35 service of the petition for judicial review or such time as allowed 36 by the court, transmit to the court the original or a certified copy 37 of the entire record of the proceeding under review, including, 38 without limitation, a transcript of the evidence resulting in the 39 final decision of the Commission. The record may be shortened by 40 stipulation of the parties to the proceeding. If the court determines 41 that a party has unreasonably refused to stipulate to limit the 42 record, the court may assess any additional costs resulting from 43 the refusal against that party. The court may require or permit 44 subsequent corrections or additions to the record. 45 – 9 – - *SB107* 8. If, before submission to the court, an application is made 1 to the court for leave to present additional evidence, and it is 2 shown to the satisfaction of the court that the additional evidence 3 is material and that there were good reasons for failure to present 4 it in the proceeding before the Commission, the court may order 5 that the additional evidence be taken before the Commission upon 6 such conditions as the court determines appropriate. After receipt 7 of any additional evidence, the Commission: 8 (a) May modify its finding and decision; and 9 (b) Shall file the evidence and any modification, new finding 10 or decision with the court. 11 9. A petitioner or cross-petitioner who is seeking judicial 12 review shall serve and file a memorandum of points and 13 authorities within 40 days after the Commission gives written 14 notice to the parties that the record of the proceeding under review 15 has been filed with the court. 16 10. The respondent or cross-petitioner may serve and file a 17 reply memorandum of points and authorities within 30 days after 18 service of the memorandum of points and authorities. 19 11. The petitioner or cross-petitioner may serve and file a 20 reply memorandum of points and authorities within 30 days after 21 service of the reply memorandum. 22 12. Within 7 days after the expiration of the period within 23 which the petitioner is authorized to reply pursuant to subsection 24 11, any party may request a hearing. Unless a request for a 25 hearing has been filed, the matter shall be deemed submitted. 26 13. All memoranda of points and authorities filed in 27 proceedings involving petitions for judicial review must be in the 28 form provided for appellate briefs in Rule 28 of the Nevada Rules 29 of Appellate Procedure. 30 14. The court, for good cause, may extend the times allowed 31 in this section for filing memoranda. 32 15. Judicial review of a final decision of the Commission 33 must be: 34 (a) Conducted by the court without a jury; and 35 (b) Confined to the record. 36 In cases concerning alleged irregularities in procedure before 37 the Commission that are not shown in the record, the court may 38 receive evidence concerning the irregularities. 39 16. The final decision of the Commission shall be deemed 40 reasonable and lawful until reversed or set aside in whole or in 41 part by the court. The burden of proof is on the party attacking or 42 resisting the decision to show that the final decision is invalid 43 pursuant to subsection 17. 44 – 10 – - *SB107* 17. The court shall not substitute its judgment for that of the 1 Commission as to the weight of evidence on a question of fact. The 2 court may remand or affirm the final decision or set it aside in 3 whole or in part if substantial rights of the petitioner have been 4 prejudiced because the final decision of the Commission is: 5 (a) In violation of any constitutional or statutory provision; 6 (b) In excess of the statutory authority of the Commission; 7 (c) Made upon unlawful procedure; 8 (d) Affected by other error of law; 9 (e) Clearly erroneous in view of the reliable, probative and 10 substantial evidence on the whole record; or 11 (f) Arbitrary or capricious or characterized by abuse of 12 discretion. 13 18. A petitioner who applies for a stay of the final decision of 14 the Commission shall file and serve a written motion for the stay 15 on the Commission and all parties of record to the proceeding at 16 the time of filing the petition for judicial review. The petitioner 17 must provide security before the court may issue a stay. 18 19. In determining whether to grant a stay, the court shall 19 consider the same factors as are considered for a preliminary 20 injunction under Rule 65 of the Nevada Rules of Civil Procedure. 21 20. In making a ruling, the court shall: 22 (a) Give deference to the Commission; and 23 (b) Consider the risk to the public, if any, of staying the 24 decision of the Commission. 25 21. An aggrieved party may obtain a review of any final 26 judgment of the district court by appeal to the Nevada Supreme 27 Court. The appeal may be taken as in other civil cases. 28 Sec. 15. NRS 233.010 is hereby amended to read as follows: 29 233.010 1. It is hereby declared to be the public policy of the 30 State of Nevada to protect the welfare, prosperity, health and peace 31 of all the people of the State, and to foster the right of all persons 32 reasonably to seek and obtain housing accommodations without 33 discrimination, distinction or restriction because of race, [religious 34 creed,] religion, color, age, sex, disability, familial status, sexual 35 orientation, gender identity or expression [,] or national origin . [or 36 ancestry.] 37 2. It is hereby declared to be the public policy of the State of 38 Nevada to protect the welfare, prosperity, health and peace of all the 39 people of the State, and to foster the right of all persons reasonably 40 to seek and be granted services in places of public accommodation 41 without discrimination, distinction or restriction because of race, 42 [religious creed,] religion, color, age, sex, disability, familial status, 43 sexual orientation, national origin [, ancestry] or gender identity or 44 expression. 45 – 11 – - *SB107* 3. It is hereby declared to be the public policy of the State of 1 Nevada to protect the welfare, prosperity, health and peace of all the 2 people of the State, and to foster the right of all persons reasonably 3 to seek, obtain and hold employment without discrimination, 4 distinction or restriction because of race, [religious creed,] religion, 5 color, age, sex, disability, familial status, sexual orientation, gender 6 identity or expression [,] or national origin . [or ancestry.] As used 7 in this subsection: 8 (a) “Protective hairstyle” includes, without limitation, hairstyles 9 such as natural hairstyles, afros, bantu knots, curls, braids, locks and 10 twists. 11 (b) “Race” includes traits associated with race, including, 12 without limitation, hair texture and protective hairstyles. 13 4. It is recognized that the people of this State should be 14 afforded full and accurate information concerning actual and alleged 15 practices of discrimination and acts of prejudice, and that such 16 information may provide the basis for formulating statutory 17 remedies of equal protection and opportunity for all citizens in this 18 State. 19 Sec. 16. NRS 233.020 is hereby amended to read as follows: 20 233.020 As used in this chapter [: 21 1. “Administrator” means the Administrator of the 22 Commission. 23 2. “Commission” means the Nevada Equal Rights Commission 24 within the Department of Employment, Training and Rehabilitation. 25 3. “Disability” means, with respect to a person: 26 (a) A physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one 27 or more of the major life activities of the person; 28 (b) A record of such an impairment; or 29 (c) Being regarded as having such an impairment. 30 4. “Member” means a member of the Nevada Equal Rights 31 Commission.] , unless the context otherwise requires, the words 32 and terms defined in sections 2 to 11, inclusive, of this act have the 33 meanings ascribed to them in those sections. 34 Sec. 17. NRS 233.085 is hereby amended to read as follows: 35 233.085 The Governor may designate another agency to 36 perform the duties and functions of the Commission set forth in 37 NRS 233.150 [, 233.160, 233.165 and 233.170.] and 233.157 to 38 233.170, inclusive, and sections 12, 13 and 14 of this act. 39 Sec. 18. NRS 233.140 is hereby amended to read as follows: 40 233.140 The Commission shall: 41 1. Foster mutual understanding and respect among all groups, 42 including, without limitation, those based on race, religion, 43 disability, ethnicity, sexual orientation and gender identity or 44 expression, and between the sexes in the State. 45 – 12 – - *SB107* 2. Aid in securing equal health and welfare services and 1 facilities for all the residents of the State without regard to race, 2 color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or 3 expression, age, disability , familial status or [nationality.] national 4 origin. 5 3. Study problems arising between groups within the State 6 which may result in tensions, discrimination or prejudice because of 7 race, color, [creed,] religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity 8 or expression, age, disability, familial status or national origin [or 9 ancestry,] and formulate and carry out programs of education and 10 disseminate information with the object of discouraging and 11 eliminating any such tensions, prejudices or discrimination. 12 4. Secure the cooperation of various groups, including, without 13 limitation, those based on race, color, religion, sex, sexual 14 orientation, gender identity or expression, age, disability, 15 [nationality] familial status, national origin and ethnicity, veterans’ 16 organizations, labor organizations, business and industry 17 organizations and fraternal, benevolent and service groups, in 18 educational campaigns devoted to the need for eliminating group 19 prejudice, racial or area tensions, intolerance or discrimination. 20 5. Cooperate with and seek the cooperation of federal and state 21 agencies and departments in carrying out projects within their 22 respective authorities to eliminate intergroup tensions and to 23 promote intergroup harmony. 24 6. Develop and carry out programs of education and 25 disseminate information as necessary to inform employers, 26 employees, employment agencies and job applicants about their 27 rights and responsibilities set forth in NRS 613.4353 to 613.4383, 28 inclusive. 29 Sec. 19. NRS 233.150 is hereby amended to read as follows: 30 233.150 The Commission may: 31 1. Order its Administrator to: 32 (a) With regard to public accommodation, investigate tensions, 33 practices of discrimination and acts of prejudice against any person 34 or group because of race, color, [creed,] religion, sex, age, 35 disability, familial status, sexual orientation, national origin [, 36 ancestry] or gender identity or expression and may conduct hearings 37 with regard thereto. 38 (b) With regard to housing, investigate tensions, practices of 39 discrimination and acts of prejudice against any person or group 40 because of race, color, [creed,] religion, sex, age, disability, familial 41 status, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression [,] or 42 national origin [or ancestry,] and may conduct hearings with regard 43 thereto. 44 (c) With regard to employment, investigate: 45 – 13 – - *SB107* (1) Tensions, practices of discrimination and acts of 1 prejudice against any person or group because of race, color, 2 [creed,] religion, sex, age, disability, familial status, sexual 3 orientation, gender identity or expression [,] or national origin [or 4 ancestry,] and may conduct hearings with regard thereto; and 5 (2) Any unlawful employment practice by an employer 6 pursuant to the provisions of NRS 613.4353 to 613.4383, inclusive, 7 and may conduct hearings with regard thereto. 8 As used in this paragraph, “race” includes traits associated with 9 race, including, without limitation, hair texture and protective 10 hairstyles, as defined in paragraph (a) of subsection 3 of 11 NRS 233.010. 12 2. Mediate between or reconcile the persons or groups involved 13 in those tensions, practices and acts. 14 3. Issue subpoenas for the attendance of witnesses or for the 15 production of documents or tangible evidence relevant to any 16 investigations or hearings conducted by the Commission. 17 4. Delegate its power to hold hearings and issue subpoenas to 18 any of its members or any hearing officer in its employ. 19 5. Initiate a complaint against an unlawful discriminatory 20 practice in housing. 21 6. Adopt reasonable regulations necessary for the Commission 22 to carry out the functions assigned to it by law. 23 Sec. 20. NRS 233.153 is hereby amended to read as follows: 24 233.153 1. The Commission [shall not] may contract with or 25 enter into a memorandum of understanding with the United States 26 Department of Housing and Urban Development for the 27 Commission to investigate and enforce laws relating to fair housing 28 as a certified agency . [unless the Legislature, by resolution or other 29 appropriate legislative measure, expressly authorizes the 30 Commission to do so.] 31 2. As used in this section: 32 (a) “Certified agency” has the meaning ascribed to it in 24 33 C.F.R. § 115.100(c). The term refers to the certification of an 34 agency as substantially equivalent as described in 42 U.S.C. § 35 3610(f)(3)(A) and 24 C.F.R. Part 115, Subpart B. 36 (b) “Memorandum of understanding” means the memorandum 37 of understanding described in 24 C.F.R. § [115.210.] 115.205. 38 Sec. 21. NRS 233.157 is hereby amended to read as follows: 39 233.157 1. The Commission shall accept any complaint 40 alleging an unlawful discriminatory practice over which it has 41 jurisdiction pursuant to this chapter. 42 2. The Commission shall adopt regulations setting forth the 43 manner in which the Commission will process [any such] a 44 complaint [and] received pursuant to subsection 1. 45 – 14 – - *SB107* 3. If a complaint alleges an unlawful discriminatory practice 1 in employment or public accommodations, the Commission shall 2 determine whether to hold an informal settlement meeting or 3 conduct an investigation concerning the complaint. 4 4. If a complaint alleges an unlawful discriminatory practice 5 in housing, the Commission shall investigate the complaint and 6 shall, to the extent practicable, engage in conciliation with respect 7 to the complaint. 8 Sec. 22. NRS 233.160 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9 233.160 1. A complaint which alleges an unlawful 10 discriminatory practice in: 11 (a) Housing must be filed with the Commission not later than 1 12 year after the date of the occurrence of the alleged practice or the 13 date on which the practice terminated. 14 (b) Employment or public accommodations must be filed with 15 the Commission not later than 300 days after the date of the 16 occurrence of the alleged practice. 17 A complaint is timely if it is filed with an appropriate federal 18 agency within that period. A complainant shall not file a complaint 19 with the Commission if any other state or federal administrative 20 body or officer which has comparable jurisdiction to adjudicate 21 complaints of discriminatory practices has made a decision upon a 22 complaint based upon the same facts and legal theory. 23 2. The complainant shall specify in the complaint the alleged 24 unlawful practice. The complaint must be in writing and signed, 25 under oath, by the complainant. 26 3. If the complaint alleges an unlawful discriminatory practice 27 [in] : 28 (a) In housing, the Commission shall , not later than 10 days 29 after receiving the complaint, serve upon the complainant: 30 [(a)] (1) Notice that the complaint was filed with the 31 Commission; 32 [(b)] (2) A copy of the Commission’s procedures; 33 [(c)] (3) The information set forth in [subsection 5] sections 12 34 and 13 of [NRS 233.170; and 35 (d)] this act; and 36 (4) Information relating to the state and federal 37 administrative bodies and courts with which the complainant may 38 file the complaint. 39 (b) In employment, the Commission shall, as soon as 40 practicable after receiving the complaint, notify the complainant 41 in writing that the complainant may request the Commission to 42 issue a right-to-sue notice pursuant to NRS 613.412. 43 4. The Commission shall send to the [party against whom an 44 unlawful discriminatory practice is alleged:] respondent: 45 – 15 – - *SB107* (a) A copy of the complaint; 1 (b) An explanation of the rights which are available to [that 2 party;] the respondent; and 3 (c) A copy of the Commission’s procedures. 4 If the complaint alleges an unlawful discriminatory practice in 5 housing, the Commission shall comply with the requirements of this 6 subsection within 10 days after it receives the complaint. 7 5. [A person against whom an unlawful discriminatory practice 8 in housing is alleged] The respondent may file with the 9 Commission an answer to the complaint [filed against him or her] 10 not later than 10 days after the [person] respondent receives the 11 information described in subsection 4. 12 6. If a complaint alleges an unlawful discriminatory practice 13 in housing, a person who is not named as a respondent but who is 14 identified as a respondent in the course of the investigation may be 15 joined as an additional or substitute respondent upon written 16 notice from the Commission to that person. 17 7. The Commission shall notify each party to the complaint of 18 the limitation on the period of time during which a person may 19 apply to the district court for relief pursuant to NRS 613.430. 20 [7. If a person files a complaint pursuant to paragraph (b) of 21 subsection 1 which alleges an unlawful discriminatory practice in 22 employment, the Commission shall, as soon as practicable after 23 receiving the complaint, notify in writing the person who filed the 24 complaint that the person may request the Commission to issue a 25 right-to-sue notice pursuant to NRS 613.412.] 26 8. For the purposes of paragraph (b) of subsection 1, an 27 unlawful discriminatory practice in employment which relates to 28 compensation occurs on: 29 (a) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (b), the date 30 prescribed by 42 U.S.C. § 2000e-5(e)(3)(A), as it existed on 31 January 1, 2019. 32 (b) If 42 U.S.C. § 2000e-5(e)(3)(A) is amended and the 33 Commission determines by regulation that the section, as amended, 34 provides greater protection for employees than the section as it 35 existed on January 1, 2019, the date prescribed by 42 U.S.C. § 36 2000e-5(e)(3)(A), as amended. 37 Sec. 23. NRS 233.165 is hereby amended to read as follows: 38 233.165 1. [If the Commission determines to conduct] In 39 conducting an investigation of a complaint which alleges an 40 unlawful discriminatory practice in housing in accordance with the 41 regulations adopted pursuant to NRS 233.157, the Commission 42 [must:] shall: 43 (a) Begin [an] the investigation of the complaint within 30 days 44 after it receives the complaint. 45 – 16 – - *SB107* (b) Complete its investigation of the complaint within 100 days 1 after it receives the complaint unless it is impracticable to do so. 2 (c) Make a final disposition of the complaint within 1 year after 3 the date it receives the complaint unless it is impracticable to do so. 4 2. If the Commission determines that it is impracticable to 5 complete an investigation or make a final disposition of a complaint 6 which alleges an unlawful discriminatory practice in housing within 7 the period prescribed in subsection 1, the Commission shall send to 8 the complainant and the [person against whom the complaint was 9 filed] respondent a statement setting forth its reasons for not 10 completing the investigation or making a final disposition of the 11 complaint within that period. 12 Sec. 24. NRS 233.170 is hereby amended to read as follows: 13 233.170 1. When a complaint is filed whose allegations if 14 true would support a finding of an unlawful practice [, the] in 15 employment or public accommodations: 16 (a) The Commission shall determine whether to hold an 17 informal settlement meeting to attempt a settlement of the dispute in 18 accordance with the regulations adopted pursuant to NRS 233.157. 19 If the Commission determines to hold an informal settlement 20 meeting, the Administrator may, to prepare for the meeting, request 21 from each party any information which is reasonably relevant to the 22 complaint. [Except as otherwise provided in subsection 3,] If an 23 agreement is reached, no further action may be taken . [if the 24 parties agree to a settlement. 25 2.] (b) If an agreement is not reached at the informal settlement 26 meeting, the [Administrator] Commission shall determine whether 27 to conduct an investigation into the alleged unlawful practice in 28 accordance with the regulations adopted pursuant to NRS 233.157. 29 After the investigation, if the [Administrator] Commission 30 determines that there is probable cause to believe that an unlawful 31 practice has occurred, the [Administrator] Commission shall 32 [attempt to mediate between or reconcile] engage in conciliation 33 with the parties. The [party against whom a complaint was filed] 34 respondent may agree to cease the unlawful practice [. Except as 35 otherwise provided in subsection 3, if] and provide any additional 36 relief as the parties may agree upon. If an agreement is reached, no 37 further action may be taken by the complainant or [by] the 38 Commission [. 39 3. If an agreement is reached by the parties in a case involving 40 a discriminatory practice in housing, the agreement must be 41 approved by the Commission. The agreement must be made public 42 unless the parties otherwise agree and the Commission determines 43 that disclosure is not necessary to further the purposes of chapter 44 118 of NRS. 45 – 17 – - *SB107* 4.] with regard to the matters alleged in the complaint. 1 (c) If the attempts at [mediation or] conciliation fail in a case 2 involving an unlawful practice in employment or public 3 accommodations, the Commission may hold a public hearing on the 4 matter [. After] in accordance with the requirements of chapter 5 233B of NRS. 6 2. If, after the hearing, [if] the Commission determines that 7 there is probable cause to believe that an unlawful practice has 8 occurred, [it may:] the Commission: 9 (a) [Serve] Shall serve a copy of its findings of fact within 10 10 calendar days upon [any person] the respondent found to have 11 engaged in the unlawful practice; and 12 (b) [Order] May order the [person] respondent to: 13 (1) Cease and desist from the unlawful practice. The order 14 must include, without limitation, the corrective action the [person] 15 respondent must take. 16 (2) In cases involving an unlawful employment practice, 17 restore all benefits and rights to which the [aggrieved person] 18 complainant is entitled, including, but not limited to, rehiring, back 19 pay for a period described in subsection [5,] 3, annual leave time, 20 sick leave time or pay, other fringe benefits and seniority, with 21 interest thereon from the date of the Commission’s decision at a rate 22 equal to the prime rate at the largest bank in Nevada, as ascertained 23 by the Commissioner of Financial Institutions, on January 1 or 24 July 1, as the case may be, immediately preceding the date of the 25 Commission’s decision, plus 2 percent. The rate of interest must be 26 adjusted accordingly on each January 1 and July 1 thereafter until 27 the judgment is satisfied. 28 (3) In cases involving an unlawful employment practice 29 relating to discrimination on the basis of sex, pay an amount 30 determined to be appropriate by the Commission for lost wages that 31 would have been earned in the absence of discrimination or other 32 economic damages resulting from the discrimination, including, 33 without limitation, lost payment for overtime, shift differential, cost 34 of living adjustments, merit increases or promotions, or other fringe 35 benefits. 36 (4) In cases involving an unlawful employment practice 37 committed by an employer with 50 or more employees that the 38 Commission determines was willful, pay a civil penalty of: 39 (I) For the first unlawful employment practice that the 40 [person] respondent has engaged in during the immediately 41 preceding 5 years which the Commission determines was willful, 42 not more than $5,000. 43 (II) For the second unlawful employment practice that the 44 [person] respondent has engaged in during the immediately 45 – 18 – - *SB107* preceding 5 years which the Commission determines was willful, 1 not more than $10,000. 2 (III) For the third and any subsequent unlawful 3 employment practice that the [person] respondent has engaged in 4 during the immediately preceding 5 years which the Commission 5 determines was willful, not more than $15,000. 6 [5.] 3. For the purposes of subparagraph (2) of paragraph (b) 7 of subsection [4,] 2, the period for back pay must not exceed a 8 period beginning 2 years before the date on which the complaint 9 was filed and ending on the date the Commission issues an order 10 pursuant to paragraph (b) of subsection [4.] 2. 11 [6.] 4. Before imposing a civil penalty pursuant to 12 subparagraph (4) of paragraph (b) of subsection [4,] 2, the 13 Commission must allow the [person] respondent found to have 14 willfully engaged in an unlawful employment practice 30 days to 15 take corrective action from the date of service of the order made 16 pursuant to paragraph (a) of subsection [4.] 2. If the [person] 17 respondent takes such corrective action, the Commission shall not 18 impose the civil penalty. 19 [7. If the attempts at mediation or conciliation fail in a case 20 involving an unlawful housing practice: 21 (a) The complainant or the person against whom the complaint 22 was filed may elect to have the claims included in the complaint 23 decided in a court of competent jurisdiction. If the court determines 24 that the person against whom the complaint was filed has committed 25 an unlawful housing practice, the court may: 26 (1) Award to the complainant actual damages and, within the 27 limitations prescribed by federal law, punitive damages. 28 (2) Award to the prevailing party costs and reasonable 29 attorney’s fees. 30 (3) Order such other relief as the court deems appropriate, 31 including, but not limited to: 32 (I) Ordering a permanent or temporary injunction; 33 (II) Issuing a temporary restraining order; or 34 (III) Enjoining the defendant from continuing the 35 unlawful practice or taking other such affirmative action. 36 (b) If an election is not made pursuant to paragraph (a), the 37 Commission shall hold a public hearing on the matter. After the 38 hearing, if the Commission determines that an unlawful practice has 39 occurred, it may: 40 (1) Serve a copy of its findings of fact within 10 days upon 41 any person found to have engaged in the unlawful practice; 42 (2) Order the person to cease and desist from the unlawful 43 practice; 44 (3) Award to the complainant actual damages; and 45 – 19 – - *SB107* (4) Impose a civil penalty of not more than $25,000 upon the 1 person who committed the unlawful discriminatory practice. 2 8.] 5. If, after the hearing, the Commission determines that 3 there is no probable cause to believe that an unlawful practice has 4 occurred, the Commission shall dismiss the matter and make the 5 dismissal public. 6 6. The order of the Commission is a final decision in a 7 contested case for the purpose of judicial review. If the [person] 8 respondent fails to comply with the Commission’s order, the 9 Commission shall apply to the district court for an order compelling 10 such compliance, but failure or delay on the part of the Commission 11 does not prejudice the right of an aggrieved party to judicial review. 12 The court shall issue the order unless it finds that the Commission’s 13 findings or order are not supported by substantial evidence or are 14 otherwise arbitrary or capricious. If the court upholds the 15 Commission’s order and finds that the [person] respondent has 16 violated the order by failing to cease and desist from the unlawful 17 practice or to make the payment ordered, the court shall award the 18 [aggrieved party] complainant actual damages for any economic 19 loss and no more. 20 [9.] 7. After the Commission has held a public hearing and 21 rendered a decision, the complainant is barred from proceeding on 22 the same facts and legal theory before any other administrative body 23 or officer. 24 [10.] 8. For the purposes of this section, an unlawful 25 employment practice shall be deemed to be willful if a person 26 engages in the practice with knowledge that it is unlawful or with 27 reckless indifference to whether it is lawful or unlawful. 28 Sec. 25. NRS 233.175 is hereby amended to read as follows: 29 233.175 1. The Commission shall accept a complaint that 30 alleges that a local elected officer has engaged in an unlawful 31 employment practice of discrimination pursuant to Title VII of the 32 Civil Rights Act of 1964, 42 U.S.C. §§ 2000e et seq., or NRS 33 613.330 and take appropriate action. 34 2. The Commission shall present a complaint to the district 35 court pursuant to NRS 283.440 if the Commission determines after 36 a hearing held pursuant to [subsection 3 of] NRS 233.170 that a 37 local elected officer has engaged in an unlawful employment 38 practice of discrimination pursuant to Title VII of the Civil Rights 39 Act of 1964, 42 U.S.C. §§ 2000e et seq., or NRS 613.330 and that 40 the discriminatory practice that forms the basis of such a complaint 41 is severe or pervasive such that removal from office is an 42 appropriate remedy. In addition to any monetary penalties, the 43 Commission may impose upon the local elected officer any other 44 reasonable sanction, including, without limitation, a requirement to 45 – 20 – - *SB107* complete a course or training related to the unlawful employment 1 practice of discrimination. 2 3. Any fine or penalty required to be paid by a local elected 3 officer because such officer was determined to have engaged in an 4 unlawful employment practice of discrimination pursuant to 5 subsection 2 must be assessed against such officer in his or her 6 personal capacity, and may not be paid with public money or 7 contributions received pursuant to chapter 294A of NRS. Except for 8 a fine or a penalty, no damages may be assessed against the local 9 elected officer in his or her personal capacity. 10 4. As used in this section, “local elected officer” means a 11 person who holds a local government office to which the person was 12 elected. 13 Sec. 26. NRS 233.180 is hereby amended to read as follows: 14 233.180 If, after the Administrator has conducted a preliminary 15 investigation into an alleged unlawful discriminatory practice in 16 housing, employment or public accommodations, the Commission 17 determines that the practice will cause immediate and irreparable 18 harm to any [person] aggrieved [by the practice,] person, the 19 Commission, [after the informal meeting and] before holding a 20 public hearing upon the matter, may apply on behalf of such person 21 to the district court for a temporary restraining order or preliminary 22 injunction as provided in the Nevada Rules of Civil Procedure. 23 Sec. 27. NRS 233.190 is hereby amended to read as follows: 24 233.190 1. Except as otherwise provided in this section or 25 NRS 239.0115, or paragraph (c) of subsection 1 of section 12 of 26 this act, any information gathered by the Commission in the course 27 of its investigation of an alleged unlawful discriminatory practice in 28 housing, employment or public accommodations is confidential. 29 2. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 5, the 30 Commission may disclose information gathered pursuant to 31 subsection 1 to: 32 (a) Any governmental entity as appropriate or necessary to carry 33 out its duties pursuant to this chapter; or 34 (b) Any other person if the information is provided in a manner 35 which does not include any information that may be used to identify 36 the complainant, the [party against whom the unlawful 37 discriminatory practice is alleged] respondent or any person who 38 provided information to the Commission during the investigation. 39 3. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4, the 40 Commission shall disclose information gathered pursuant to 41 subsection 1 to the complainant and the [party against whom the 42 unlawful discriminatory practice is alleged] respondent if: 43 (a) Each has consented to such disclosure; or 44 – 21 – - *SB107* (b) The Commission has determined to conduct a hearing on the 1 matter or apply for a temporary restraining order or an injunction or 2 an action has been filed in court concerning the complaint. 3 4. The Commission may not disclose to the complainant or the 4 [party against whom the unlawful discriminatory practice is 5 alleged:] respondent: 6 (a) Any information obtained during negotiations for a 7 settlement or attempts at mediating or conciliating the complaint. 8 (b) Any investigative notes or reports made by the Commission. 9 (c) Any information that may be used to identify a person who 10 provided information to the Commission during the investigation 11 and who has requested anonymity. 12 5. After the filing of a complaint with the Commission, access 13 to information related to the complaint must be limited only to such 14 staff of the Commission as is necessary to carry out the duties of the 15 Commission relating to the complaint. Such staff shall not disclose 16 such information to the other officers and employees of the 17 Department of Employment, Training and Rehabilitation, including, 18 without limitation, supervisors and the Director of the Department, 19 unless the disclosure is necessary to carry out the duties of the 20 Commission relating to the complaint. 21 6. Except as otherwise provided in this section or NRS 22 239.0115, or paragraph (c) of subsection 1 of section 12 of this 23 act, if the Commission’s attempts at mediating or conciliating the 24 cause of the grievance succeed, the information gathered pursuant to 25 subsection 1 must remain confidential. 26 7. If the Commission proceeds with a hearing or applies for 27 injunctive relief, confidentiality concerning any information, except 28 negotiations for a settlement or attempts at mediating or conciliating 29 the cause of the grievance, is no longer required. 30 Sec. 28. NRS 233B.039 is hereby amended to read as follows: 31 233B.039 1. The following agencies are entirely exempted 32 from the requirements of this chapter: 33 (a) The Governor. 34 (b) Except as otherwise provided in subsection 7 and NRS 35 209.221 and 209.2473, the Department of Corrections. 36 (c) The Nevada System of Higher Education. 37 (d) The Office of the Military. 38 (e) The Nevada Gaming Control Board. 39 (f) Except as otherwise provided in NRS 368A.140 and 463.765, 40 the Nevada Gaming Commission. 41 (g) Except as otherwise provided in NRS 425.620, the Division 42 of Welfare and Supportive Services of the Department of Health and 43 Human Services. 44 – 22 – - *SB107* (h) Except as otherwise provided in NRS 422.390, the Division 1 of Health Care Financing and Policy of the Department of Health 2 and Human Services. 3 (i) Except as otherwise provided in NRS 533.365, the Office of 4 the State Engineer. 5 (j) The Division of Industrial Relations of the Department of 6 Business and Industry acting to enforce the provisions of 7 NRS 618.375. 8 (k) The Administrator of the Division of Industrial Relations of 9 the Department of Business and Industry in establishing and 10 adjusting the schedule of fees and charges for accident benefits 11 pursuant to subsection 2 of NRS 616C.260. 12 (l) The Board to Review Claims in adopting resolutions to carry 13 out its duties pursuant to NRS 445C.310. 14 (m) The Silver State Health Insurance Exchange. 15 2. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 5 and NRS 16 391.323, the Department of Education, the Board of the Public 17 Employees’ Benefits Program and the Commission on Professional 18 Standards in Education are subject to the provisions of this chapter 19 for the purpose of adopting regulations but not with respect to any 20 contested case. 21 3. The special provisions of: 22 (a) Chapter 612 of NRS for the adoption of an emergency 23 regulation or the distribution of regulations by and the judicial 24 review of decisions of the Employment Security Division of the 25 Department of Employment, Training and Rehabilitation; 26 (b) Chapters 616A to 617, inclusive, of NRS for the 27 determination of contested claims; 28 (c) Chapter 233 of NRS for the judicial review of decisions of 29 the Nevada Equal Rights Commission concerning an unlawful 30 discriminatory practice in housing; 31 (d) Chapter 91 of NRS for the judicial review of decisions of the 32 Administrator of the Securities Division of the Office of the 33 Secretary of State; and 34 [(d)] (e) NRS 90.800 for the use of summary orders in 35 contested cases, 36 prevail over the general provisions of this chapter. 37 4. The provisions of NRS 233B.122, 233B.124, 233B.125 and 38 233B.126 do not apply to the Department of Health and Human 39 Services in the adjudication of contested cases involving the 40 issuance of letters of approval for health facilities and agencies. 41 5. The provisions of this chapter do not apply to: 42 (a) Any order for immediate action, including, but not limited 43 to, quarantine and the treatment or cleansing of infected or infested 44 animals, objects or premises, made under the authority of the State 45 – 23 – - *SB107* Board of Agriculture, the State Board of Health, or any other agency 1 of this State in the discharge of a responsibility for the preservation 2 of human or animal health or for insect or pest control; 3 (b) An extraordinary regulation of the State Board of Pharmacy 4 adopted pursuant to NRS 453.2184; 5 (c) A regulation adopted by the State Board of Education 6 pursuant to NRS 388.255 or 394.1694; 7 (d) The judicial review of decisions of the Public Utilities 8 Commission of Nevada; 9 (e) The adoption, amendment or repeal of policies by the 10 Rehabilitation Division of the Department of Employment, Training 11 and Rehabilitation pursuant to NRS 426.561 or 615.178; 12 (f) The adoption or amendment of a rule or regulation to be 13 included in the State Plan for Services for Victims of Crime by the 14 Department of Health and Human Serv ices pursuant to 15 NRS 217.130; 16 (g) The adoption, amendment or repeal of rules governing the 17 conduct of contests and exhibitions of unarmed combat by the 18 Nevada Athletic Commission pursuant to NRS 467.075; 19 (h) The adoption, amendment or repeal of standards of content 20 and performance for courses of study in public schools by the 21 Council to Establish Academic Standards for Public Schools and the 22 State Board of Education pursuant to NRS 389.520; 23 (i) The adoption, amendment or repeal of the statewide plan to 24 allocate money from the Fund for a Resilient Nevada created by 25 NRS 433.732 established by the Department of Health and Human 26 Services pursuant to paragraph (b) of subsection 1 of NRS 433.734; 27 or 28 (j) The adoption or amendment of a data request by the 29 Commissioner of Insurance pursuant to NRS 687B.404. 30 6. The State Board of Parole Commissioners is subject to the 31 provisions of this chapter for the purpose of adopting regulations but 32 not with respect to any contested case. 33 7. The Department of Corrections is subject to the provisions 34 of this chapter for the purpose of adopting regulations relating to 35 fiscal policy, correspondence with inmates and visitation with 36 inmates of the Department of Corrections. 37 Sec. 29. Chapter 118 of NRS is hereby amended by adding 38 thereto the provisions set forth as sections 30 to 33, inclusive, of this 39 act. 40 Sec. 30. “Aggrieved person” means any person who: 41 1. Claims to have been injured by an unlawful discriminatory 42 practice in housing; or 43 2. Believes that he or she will be injured by an unlawful 44 discriminatory practice in housing that is about to occur. 45 – 24 – - *SB107* Sec. 31. “Unlawful discriminatory practice in housing” 1 means a practice prohibited by NRS 118.100 and sections 32 and 2 33 of this act. 3 Sec. 32. 1. Except as otherwise provided in this section, it is 4 an unlawful discriminatory practice in housing for any person to: 5 (a) Refuse to rent or lease or refuse to negotiate for the rental 6 or lease of, or otherwise make unavailable, a dwelling to an 7 applicant because of any arrest record if the applicant has not 8 been prosecuted in relation to any such arrest; 9 (b) Make, print or publish, or cause to be made, printed or 10 published, any notice, statement or advertisement with respect to 11 the rental or lease of a dwelling that indicates any preference, 12 limitation or discrimination, or intention to make any preference, 13 limitation or discrimination, on the basis of an applicant’s arrest 14 record in violation of paragraph (a); or 15 (c) Evict a tenant on the basis of an arrest record. 16 2. A person who is subject to the provisions of this section 17 shall provide to each applicant for the rental or lease of a dwelling 18 information on: 19 (a) The provisions of this section and NRS 118.110 and 20 118.120; 21 (b) How the applicant may appeal a denial for a rental or lease 22 of a dwelling in public housing to a housing authority; and 23 (c) How the applicant may file a complaint with the 24 Commission pursuant to NRS 233.160, if the applicant believes 25 that his or her application was denied on the basis of an unlawful 26 discriminatory practice in housing. 27 3. The provisions of this section: 28 (a) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (b), apply to the 29 rental or lease, including, without limitation, a week-to-week 30 tenancy, of any dwelling that is owned by a natural person and 31 contains five or more dwelling units. 32 (b) Do not apply to any action taken by a person: 33 (1) Pursuant to any federal or state law or regulation that 34 requires the person to inquire into or conduct a background check 35 to determine the arrest record of an applicant and exclude certain 36 applicants based on certain types of criminal history, including, 37 without limitation, the provisions of 42 U.S.C. § 13663, 24 C.F.R. 38 § 982.553 and NRS 315.031. 39 (2) Who makes available for rent a dwelling for tenancy on 40 a week-to-week basis to determine whether an applicant has any 41 outstanding felony warrants pending against him or her. 42 4. As used in this section: 43 (a) “Applicant” means a person who: 44 – 25 – - *SB107* (1) Seeks information about, visits or applies to rent or 1 lease a dwelling; 2 (2) Applies for a housing rental assistance program, 3 including, without limitation, the Housing Choice Voucher 4 Program pursuant to section 8 of the United States Housing Act of 5 1937, 42 U.S.C. § 1437f; or 6 (3) Seeks to be added to an existing lease for a dwelling. 7 (b) “Arrest record” means any information indicating that a 8 person has been apprehended, detained, taken into custody, held 9 for investigation or restrained by a law enforcement department or 10 military authority due to an accusation or suspicion that the 11 person committed a crime. The term includes pending criminal 12 charges where an accusation has not resulted in a final judgment, 13 acquittal, conviction, plea, dismissal or withdrawal. 14 (c) “Background check” means any report regarding the 15 arrest record of a person intended to obtain the person’s record of 16 criminal history. 17 (d) “Dwelling”: 18 (1) Except as otherwise provided in subparagraph (2), 19 means: 20 (I) Public housing; 21 (II) Any housing that is rented or leased to a tenant 22 pursuant to a contract with a housing authority; or 23 (III) Any housing which accepts rental payments of 24 vouchers from a federal, state or local housing voucher program. 25 (2) Does not include: 26 (I) A manufactured home; or 27 (II) A single-family house owned by a natural person or 28 any other housing that is owned by a natural person and has four 29 or fewer dwelling units. 30 (e) “Dwelling unit” means a building or a portion of a 31 building planned, designed or used as a residence for one family 32 only, living independently of other families or persons, and having 33 its own bathroom and housekeeping facilities included in the unit. 34 (f) “Housing authority” has the meaning ascribed to it in 35 NRS 315.021. 36 (g) “Public housing” has the meaning ascribed to it in 37 NRS 315.021. 38 Sec. 33. 1. It is an unlawful discriminatory practice in 39 housing for any person to: 40 (a) Require a guarantor on a contract to rent or lease a 41 dwelling to provide proof of income in an amount greater than two 42 times the monthly rent or lease; 43 (b) Refuse to rent or lease or refuse to negotiate for the rental 44 or lease of, or otherwise make unavailable, a dwelling to an 45 – 26 – - *SB107* applicant because a guarantor has not provided proof of income in 1 an amount greater than two times the monthly rent or lease; or 2 (c) Make, print or publish, or cause to be made, printed or 3 published, any notice, statement or advertisement with respect to 4 the rental or lease of a dwelling that indicates any requirement for 5 a guarantor on a contract to rent or lease a dwelling to provide 6 proof of income in an amount greater than two times the monthly 7 rent or lease. 8 2. A person who is subject to the provisions of this section 9 shall provide to each applicant for the rental or lease of a dwelling 10 information on: 11 (a) The provisions of this section and NRS 118.110 and 12 118.120; 13 (b) How the applicant may appeal a denial for a rental or lease 14 of a dwelling in public housing to a housing authority; and 15 (c) How the applicant may file a complaint with the 16 Commission pursuant to NRS 233.160, if the applicant believes 17 that his or her application has been denied on the basis of an 18 unlawful discriminatory practice in housing. 19 3. As used in this section: 20 (a) “Guarantor” means a person who cosigns on a contract to 21 rent or lease a dwelling or dwelling unit. 22 (b) “Proof of income” means documentation of the amount of 23 money a person earns or receives from any source, including, 24 without limitation, a pay stub, tax return, letter of employment, 25 unemployment documentation, pension statement, social security 26 award letter and workers’ compensation or disability insurance 27 statement. 28 Sec. 34. NRS 118.020 is hereby amended to read as follows: 29 118.020 1. It is hereby declared to be the public policy of the 30 State of Nevada that all people in the State have equal opportunity 31 to inherit, purchase, lease, rent, sell, hold and convey real property 32 without discrimination, distinction or restriction because of race, 33 [religious creed,] religion, color, national origin, disability, sexual 34 orientation, gender identity or expression, [ancestry,] familial status 35 or sex. 36 2. Nothing in [this chapter] NRS 118.010 to 118.120, 37 inclusive, and sections 30 to 33, inclusive, of this act shall be 38 deemed to render enforceable a conveyance or other contract made 39 by a person who lacks the capacity to contract. 40 Sec. 35. NRS 118.030 is hereby amended to read as follows: 41 118.030 As used in NRS 118.010 to 118.120, inclusive, and 42 sections 30 to 33, inclusive, of this act, unless the context otherwise 43 requires, the words and terms defined in NRS 118.040 to 118.093, 44 – 27 – - *SB107* inclusive, and sections 30 and 31 of this act have the meanings 1 ascribed to them in those sections. 2 Sec. 36. NRS 118.045 is hereby amended to read as follows: 3 118.045 1. “Disability” means, with respect to a person: 4 [1.] (a) A physical or mental impairment that substantially 5 limits one or more of the major life activities of the person; 6 [2.] (b) A record of such an impairment; or 7 [3.] (c) Being regarded as having such an impairment. 8 2. The term does not include any current illegal use of or 9 addiction to a controlled substance, as defined in 21 U.S.C. 10 § 802(6). 11 Sec. 37. NRS 118.060 is hereby amended to read as follows: 12 118.060 [1.] “Dwelling” means any building, structure or 13 portion thereof which is occupied as, or designed or intended for 14 occupancy as, a residence by one or more families, and any vacant 15 land which is offered for sale or lease for the construction or 16 location thereon of any such building, structure or portion thereof. 17 [2. “Dwelling” does not include: 18 (a) A single-family house sold or rented by an owner if: 19 (1) The owner does not own more than three single-family 20 houses at any one time or the owner does not own any interest in, 21 nor is there owned or reserved on his or her behalf, under any 22 express or voluntary agreement, title to or any right to all or a 23 portion of the proceeds from the sale or rental of, more than three 24 single-family houses at any one time; and 25 (2) The house was sold or rented without the use in any 26 manner of the sales or rental facilities or the sales or rental services 27 of any real estate broker, real estate broker-salesperson or real estate 28 salesperson licensed pursuant to chapter 645 of NRS. 29 (b) Rooms or units in dwellings containing living quarters 30 occupied or intended to be occupied by not more than four families 31 living independently of each other if the owner actually maintains 32 and occupies one of the living quarters as his or her residence and 33 the owner has not within the preceding 12-month period 34 participated: 35 (1) As the principal in three or more transactions involving 36 the sale or rental of any dwelling or any interest therein; or 37 (2) As an agent, otherwise than in the sale of his or her own 38 personal residence in providing sales or rental facilities or sales or 39 rental services in two or more transactions involving the sale or 40 rental of any dwelling or any interest therein. 41 3. The sale of a single-family house by an owner not residing 42 in that house at the time of the sale or who was not the most recent 43 resident of that house before the sale does not bring the house within 44 – 28 – - *SB107* the definition of “dwelling” unless there is more than one such sale 1 within any 24-month period.] 2 Sec. 38. NRS 118.080 is hereby amended to read as follows: 3 118.080 “Person” includes [the] : 4 1. One or more natural persons, corporations, partnerships, 5 associations, labor organizations, legal representatives, mutual 6 companies, joint stock companies, trustees, trustees in cases under 7 Title 11 of the United States Code, receivers or fiduciaries; 8 2. The State of Nevada ; and [all] 9 3. All political subdivisions and agencies [thereof.] of the 10 State. 11 Sec. 39. NRS 118.100 is hereby amended to read as follows: 12 118.100 [A] 13 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsections 4 and 5, a 14 person shall not, because of race, [religious creed,] religion, color, 15 national origin, [disability,] sexual orientation, gender identity or 16 expression, [ancestry,] familial status , [or] sex [:] or disability, 17 including, without limitation, the disability of a buyer or renter or 18 any person who may reside in a dwelling after it is sold, rented or 19 made available, or because the buyer or renter is associated with a 20 person who is, or is perceived to be, a member of any class of 21 persons protected by the provisions of NRS 118.010 to 118.120, 22 inclusive, and sections 30 to 33, inclusive, of this act: 23 [1.] (a) Refuse to sell or rent or refuse to negotiate for the sale 24 or rental of, or otherwise make unavailable or deny, a dwelling to 25 any person. 26 [2.] (b) Discriminate against any person in the terms, conditions 27 or privileges of sale or rental of a dwelling, including the amount of 28 breakage or brokerage fees, deposits or other undue penalties, or in 29 the provision of services or facilities in connection therewith. 30 [3.] (c) Make, print or publish, or cause to be made, printed or 31 published, any notice, statement or advertisement with respect to the 32 sale or rental of a dwelling that indicates any preference, limitation 33 or discrimination, or an intention to make any preference, limitation 34 or discrimination. As used in this [subsection,] paragraph, 35 “dwelling” includes a house, room or unit described in [subsection 2 36 or 3 of NRS 118.060.] paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection 5. 37 [4.] (d) Represent to any person because of race, [religious 38 creed,] religion, color, national origin, disability, sexual orientation, 39 gender identity or expression, [ancestry,] familial status or sex that 40 any dwelling is not available for inspection, sale or rental when the 41 dwelling is in fact so available. 42 [5.] (e) For profit, induce or attempt to induce any person to sell 43 or rent any dwelling by representations regarding the entry or 44 prospective entry into the neighborhood of a person of a particular 45 – 29 – - *SB107* race, [religious creed,] religion, color, national origin, disability, 1 sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, [ancestry,] familial 2 status or sex. 3 [6. Coerce,] 4 (f) Deny any person access to or membership or participation 5 in any multiple-listing service, real estate brokers’ organization or 6 other service, organization or facility relating to the business of 7 selling or renting dwellings, or discriminate against any person in 8 the terms or conditions of such access, membership or 9 participation. 10 2. A person shall not discriminate against any person in 11 making available a residential real estate-related transaction, or in 12 the terms or conditions of such a transaction. 13 3. A person shall not coerce, intimidate, threaten or interfere 14 with any person in the exercise or enjoyment of, or on account of 15 that person having exercised or enjoyed or aided or encouraged any 16 other person in the exercise or enjoyment of, any right granted or 17 protected in [this chapter.] NRS 118.010 to 118.120, inclusive, and 18 sections 30 to 33, inclusive, of this act. 19 4. The provisions of this section: 20 (a) Do not prohibit a person engaged in the business of 21 furnishing appraisals of real property from considering factors 22 other than race, religion, color, national origin, sexual 23 orientation, gender identity or expression, familial status, sex or 24 disability in performing an appraisal. 25 (b) Do not prohibit a religious organization, association or 26 society, or a non-profit institution or organization operated, 27 supervised or controlled by or in conjunction with a religious 28 organization, association or society, from limiting the sale, rental 29 or occupancy of any dwelling which it owns or operates for other 30 than a commercial purpose to persons of the same religion or 31 from giving preferences to such persons, unless membership in the 32 religion is restricted on account of race, color or national origin. 33 (c) Do not prohibit a private club which is not open to the 34 public and which, as an incident to its primary purposes, provides 35 lodging that it owns or operates for other than a commercial 36 purpose from limiting the rental or occupancy of those lodgings to 37 its members or from giving preference to its members. 38 (d) With regard to the prohibition against discrimination based 39 on familial status, do not apply to housing for older persons. 40 5. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (c) or (f) of 41 subsection 1 or subsection 2, 3 or 6, the provisions of this section 42 do not apply to: 43 (a) A single-family house sold or rented by a private individual 44 owner if: 45 – 30 – - *SB107* (1) The private individual owner owns four or fewer single-1 family houses; 2 (2) The private individual owner does not own any interest 3 in, and there is not owned or reserved on his or her behalf, under 4 any express or voluntary agreement, title to or any right to any 5 portion of the proceeds from the sale or rental of more than three 6 single-family houses; and 7 (3) The house is sold or rented without: 8 (I) The use in any manner of the sales or rental facilities 9 or services of any real estate broker, agent or salesperson licensed 10 under chapter 645 of NRS, other person in the business of selling 11 or renting dwellings or the employee or agent of such a real estate 12 broker, agent or salesperson or other person; and 13 (II) The publication, posting or mailing of any 14 advertisement or written notice in violation of paragraph (c) of 15 subsection 1. 16 (b) Rooms or units in dwellings containing living quarters 17 occupied or intended to be occupied by not more than four 18 families living independently of each other, if the owner maintains 19 and occupies one of the living quarters as his or her residence. 20 6. In the event of the sale of a single-family house by a 21 private individual owner who does not reside in the house at the 22 time of the sale or who was not the most recent resident of the 23 house before the sale, the exemption from the provisions of this 24 section set forth in paragraph (a) of subsection 5 applies only with 25 respect to one such sale within any 24-month period. 26 7. The provisions of this section do not prohibit the use by 27 any person of such attorneys, escrow agents, commissioned 28 abstracters, title companies or other professional assistance as 29 necessary to perfect or transfer title to real property. 30 8. For the purposes of this section, a person shall be deemed 31 to be in the business of selling or renting dwellings if the person: 32 (a) Has, within the immediately preceding 12 months, 33 participated as a principal in three or more transactions involving 34 the sale or rental of any dwelling or any interest in a dwelling; 35 (b) Has, within the immediately preceding 12 months, 36 participated as an agent, other than in the sale of his or her own 37 residence, in providing sales or rental facilities or services in two 38 or more transactions involving the sale or rental of any dwelling 39 or any interest in a dwelling; or 40 (c) Is the owner of any dwelling occupied by, or designed or 41 intended for occupancy by, five or more families. 42 9. As used in this section, unless the context otherwise 43 requires: 44 (a) “Housing for older persons” means housing that is: 45 – 31 – - *SB107* (1) Provided under any state or federal program which the 1 United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development 2 determines is specifically designed and operated to assist elderly 3 persons; 4 (2) Intended for and occupied solely by persons who are 62 5 years of age or older; or 6 (3) Intended and operated for occupancy by persons who 7 are 55 years of age or older and: 8 (I) At least 80 percent of the occupied units are occupied 9 by at least one person who is 55 years of age or older; and 10 (II) For which there is compliance with applicable rules 11 for verification of occupancy. 12 (b) “Residential real estate-related transaction” means: 13 (1) The making or purchasing of loans or providing other 14 financial assistance for purchasing, constructing, improving, 15 repairing or maintaining a dwelling; 16 (2) The making or purchasing of loans or providing other 17 financial assistance secured by residential real estate; or 18 (3) The selling, brokering or appraising of residential real 19 estate. 20 Sec. 40. NRS 118.101 is hereby amended to read as follows: 21 118.101 1. A person may not refuse to [: 22 (a) Authorize] authorize a person with a disability to make 23 reasonable modifications to a dwelling which he or she occupies or 24 will occupy if: 25 [(1)] (a) The person with the disability pays for the 26 modifications; and 27 [(2)] (b) The modifications [are] may be necessary to 28 [ensure that] afford the person with the disability [may use and 29 enjoy] the full enjoyment of the dwelling . [; or 30 (b) Make reasonable accommodations in rules, policies, 31 practices or services if those accommodations are necessary to 32 ensure that the person with the disability may use and enjoy the 33 dwelling.] 34 2. A landlord may, as a condition for the authorization of such 35 a modification, reasonably require the person who requests the 36 authorization, upon the termination of his or her occupancy, to 37 restore the interior of the dwelling to the condition that existed 38 before the modification, reasonable wear and tear excepted. 39 3. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4, a landlord 40 may not increase the amount of a security deposit the landlord 41 customarily requires a person to deposit because that person has 42 requested authorization to modify a dwelling pursuant to 43 subsection 1. 44 – 32 – - *SB107* 4. If a person requests authorization to modify a dwelling 1 pursuant to subsection 1, the landlord may require that person to 2 deposit an additional security deposit in addition to the amount the 3 landlord usually requires if the additional security deposit: 4 (a) Is necessary to ensure the restoration of the dwelling 5 pursuant to subsection 2; 6 (b) Does not exceed the actual cost of the restoration; and 7 (c) Is collected over a reasonable period and deposited by the 8 landlord in an interest-bearing account. Any interest earned on the 9 additional amount must be paid to the person who requested 10 the authorization. 11 5. A person may not refuse to make reasonable 12 accommodations in rules, policies, practices or services which may 13 be necessary to afford a person with a disability equal opportunity 14 to use and enjoy a dwelling. 15 6. As used in this section, “security deposit” has the meaning 16 ascribed to it in NRS 118A.240. 17 Sec. 41. NRS 118.103 is hereby amended to read as follows: 18 118.103 1. A covered multifamily dwelling which is 19 designed and constructed for occupancy on or after [March 13, 20 1991,] October 1, 2025, must be constructed in such a manner that 21 the primary entrance to the dwelling [contains at least one entrance 22 which] is accessible to a person with a disability unless it is 23 impracticable to so design or construct the dwelling because of the 24 terrain or unusual characteristics of the site upon which it is 25 constructed. 26 2. [A] Such a covered multifamily dwelling [which contains at 27 least one entrance which is accessible to a person with a disability] 28 must be constructed in such a manner that: 29 (a) The [common] areas of the dwelling intended for public use 30 or common use are readily accessible to and usable by a person 31 with a disability; 32 (b) The doors of the dwelling are sufficiently wide to allow a 33 person with a disability to enter and exit in a wheelchair; 34 (c) The units of the dwelling contain: 35 (1) An accessible route into and through the dwelling; 36 (2) Reinforcements in the bathroom walls so that bars for use 37 by a person with a disability may be installed therein; and 38 (3) Kitchens and bathrooms which are usable by a person in 39 a wheelchair and in which such a person [in a wheelchair] may 40 maneuver; and 41 (d) The light switches, electrical outlets, thermostats or any 42 other environmental controls in the units of the dwelling are placed 43 in such a manner that they are accessible to a person in a 44 wheelchair. 45 – 33 – - *SB107* 3. As used in this section, “covered multifamily dwelling” 1 means: 2 (a) A building which consists of four or more units and contains 3 at least one elevator; [or] and 4 (b) The units located on the ground floor of any other building 5 which consists of four or more units. 6 Sec. 42. NRS 118.105 is hereby amended to read as follows: 7 118.105 1. [Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, a] 8 A landlord [may] must not refuse to rent a dwelling subject to the 9 provisions of chapter 118A of NRS to a person with a disability 10 solely because [an] a service animal which affords the person an 11 equal opportunity to use and enjoy the dwelling will be residing 12 with the prospective tenant in the dwelling . [if the animal assists, 13 supports or provides service to the person with a disability.] 14 2. [A landlord may require proof that an animal assists, 15 supports or provides service to the person with a disability. This 16 requirement may be satisfied, without limitation, by a statement 17 from a provider of health care that the animal performs a function 18 that ameliorates the effects of the person’s disability.] As used in 19 this section, “service animal” has the meaning ascribed to it in 20 NRS 426.097. 21 Sec. 43. NRS 118.110 is hereby amended to read as follows: 22 118.110 Any aggrieved person [who claims to have been 23 injured by a discriminatory housing practice or who believes that he 24 or she will be injured by such a practice that is about to occur] may 25 file a complaint with the Commission in the manner prescribed in 26 NRS 233.160 [.] and avail himself or herself of the rights and 27 remedies set forth in NRS 233.160 and sections 12, 13 and 14 of 28 this act. 29 Sec. 44. NRS 118.120 is hereby amended to read as follows: 30 118.120 [Any] 31 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, an aggrieved 32 person may commence an action in any district court in this state to 33 enforce the provisions of NRS 118.100, 207.300, 207.310, 645.321 34 or 645C.480 or section 32 or 33 of this act not [less] more than 1 35 year after the date of the occurrence or termination of an alleged 36 violation of any of those provisions. If the court determines that the 37 provisions of any of those sections have been violated by the 38 defendant, and that the plaintiff has been injured thereby, it may 39 enjoin the defendant from continued violation or may take such 40 other affirmative action as may be appropriate, and, in the case of a 41 prevailing plaintiff, may award to the plaintiff actual damages, 42 punitive damages, court costs and a reasonable attorney’s fee. 43 2. The limitation on commencing an action set forth in 44 subsection 1 is tolled by the filing of a complaint with the 45 – 34 – - *SB107* Commission and during the pendency of the complaint before the 1 Commission. 2 Sec. 45. NRS 118.120 is hereby amended to read as follows: 3 118.120 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, an 4 aggrieved person may commence an action in any district court in 5 this state to enforce the provisions of NRS 118.100, 207.300, 6 207.310, 645.321 or 645C.480 or section 32 or 33 of this act not 7 more than 1 year after the date of the occurrence or termination of 8 an alleged violation of any of those provisions. If the court 9 determines that the provisions of any of those sections have been 10 violated by the defendant, and that the plaintiff has been injured 11 thereby, it may enjoin the defendant from continued violation or 12 may take such other affirmative action as may be appropriate, [and, 13 in the case of a prevailing plaintiff, may] including, without 14 limitation, an award [to the plaintiff] of actual damages [, punitive 15 damages, court costs and a] and such civil penalties as provided in 16 section 12 of this act. The court may award the prevailing party 17 reasonable attorney’s [fee.] fees and costs, except that no such fees 18 or costs may be awarded against the State of Nevada unless, upon 19 a motion by a party, the court determines that the State of Nevada 20 acted in violation of Rule 11 of the Nevada Rules of Civil 21 Procedure. 22 2. The limitation on commencing an action set forth in 23 subsection 1 is tolled by the filing of a complaint with the 24 Commission and during the pendency of the complaint before the 25 Commission. 26 3. An aggrieved person may commence a civil action under 27 this section regardless of whether the person has filed a complaint 28 under NRS 118.110, unless the person has entered into a 29 conciliation agreement concerning the complaint or the 30 Commission has commenced a hearing pursuant to section 12 of 31 this act with respect to the matters alleged in the complaint. 32 Sec. 46. Chapter 118A of NRS is hereby amended by adding 33 thereto a new section to read as follows: 34 1. If a rental agreement provides for payment by the tenant to 35 the landlord for any utility service, the landlord shall provide the 36 tenant with a statement containing: 37 (a) The actual charges incurred by the landlord for the utility 38 service for the dwelling unit of the applicable tenant; and 39 (b) The portion of the utility service charges for the utility 40 service that are allocated to the tenant. 41 2. As used in this section, “utility service” includes, without 42 limitation, electricity, telephone service, cable or satellite television 43 service, gas, water, wastewater removal, solid waste removal or 44 Internet service. 45 – 35 – - *SB107* Sec. 47. 1. This section becomes effective upon passage and 1 approval. 2 2. Sections 1 to 11, inclusive, 15, 16, 18 to 21, inclusive, 26, 28 3 to 42, inclusive, 44 and 46 of this act become effective: 4 (a) Upon passage and approval for the purpose of adopting any 5 regulations and performing any other preparatory administrative 6 tasks that are necessary to carry out the provisions of this act; and 7 (b) On October 1, 2025, for all other purposes. 8 3. Sections 12, 13, 14, 17, 22 to 25, inclusive, 27, 43 and 45 of 9 this act become effective on the date the Governor declares that the 10 Federal Government has determined that certain provisions of NRS 11 provide rights and remedies for alleged discriminatory housing 12 practices substantially equivalent to federal law. 13 H