REQUIRES TWO-THIRDS MAJORITY VOTE (§ 2) S.B. 227 - *SB227* SENATE BILL NO. 227–COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION (ON BEHALF OF THE JOINT INTERIM STANDING COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION) FEBRUARY 20, 2025 ____________ Referred to Committee on Education SUMMARY—Enacts the School Psychologist Interstate Licensure Compact. (BDR 34-531) FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No. Effect on the State: Yes. ~ EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new; matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted. AN ACT relating to education; enacting the School Psychologist Interstate Licensure Compact; exempting a person licensed pursuant to the Compact from certain requirements generally applicable to licensure; authorizing the sharing of certain information when required pursuant to the Compact; and providing other matters properly relating thereto. Legislative Counsel’s Digest: Existing law requires the Commission on Professional Standards in Education 1 to prescribe regulations for licensing educational personnel, including regulations 2 which provide for the reciprocal licensure of educational personnel from other 3 states. (NRS 391.019, 319.032) Existing law defines the term “school psychologist” 4 to mean a person who holds a license issued pursuant to the provisions of existing 5 law governing the licensing of educational personnel and an endorsement to serve 6 as a school psychologist issued pursuant to the regulations adopted by the 7 Commission or who is otherwise authorized by the Superintendent of Public 8 Instruction to serve as a school psychologist. (NRS 385.007) 9 Section 2 of this bill enacts the School Psychologist Interstate Licensure 10 Compact. The Compact allows a person who has been issued a license as a school 11 psychologist in his or her home state that is a member of the Compact, which the 12 Compact designates as a “home state license,” to obtain an equivalent license in 13 any other state that is a member of the Compact. Sections 3 and 5 of this bill 14 require the Commission on Professional Standards in Education to adopt 15 regulations: (1) to carry out the provisions of the Compact; and (2) which provide 16 for the licensure of persons pursuant to the Compact. 17 – 2 – - *SB227* The Compact provides for the creation by member states of a joint 18 governmental agency called the School Psychologist Interstate Licensure Compact 19 Commission. Under the Compact, the Commission has the power to establish and 20 amend rules and bylaws and various other powers relating to the administration of 21 the Compact. The Compact establishes procedures and requirements for the 22 conduct of meetings of the Commission and for the promulgation of rules by the 23 Commission. 24 The Compact sets forth certain requirements for a state to be eligible to join the 25 Compact, including qualifications that a state must impose for the issuance of a 26 home state license. Existing regulations of the Commission on Professional 27 Standards in Education, with certain exceptions, set forth three alternative avenues 28 for a person to qualify for an endorsement to serve as a school psychologist in this 29 State. Under the first avenue, a person must: (1) hold a master’s or more advanced 30 degree; (2) have preparation in school psychology; (3) have successfully completed 31 certain areas of study; (4) have earned 60 semester hours of graduate credits in 32 certain areas of study; and (5) have completed an internship in school psychology 33 consisting of two full-time regular consecutive semesters or 1,000 hours of 34 supervised and practical experience which meet certain criteria. Under the second 35 avenue, a person must hold a credential as a Nationally Certified School 36 Psychologist issued by the National Association of School Psychologists or its 37 successor organization. Finally, under the third avenue, a person must have 38 completed a program approved by the State Board of Education which prepares a 39 person to be a school psychologist. (NAC 391.315, as amended by LCB File No. 40 R120-22 and R165-22, NAC 391.319, as amended by LCB File No. 124-22) The 41 Compact requires that, to be eligible to join the Compact, a state must require an 42 applicant for a home state license as a school psychologist to have: (1) taken and 43 passed a qualifying national examination, as defined by the rules of the School 44 Psychologist Interstate Licensure Compact Commission; (2) completed a minimum 45 of 1,200 hours of supervised internship, of which at least 600 must have been 46 completed in a school, before being approved for licensure; and (3) graduated from 47 a qualifying school psychologist education program approved by the rules of the 48 Commission. 49 The Compact sets forth procedures by which a person who has been issued a 50 home state license as a school psychologist may obtain an equivalent license in 51 another state that is a member of the Compact. In order to obtain and maintain such 52 an equivalent license, the Compact requires the person to: (1) hold and maintain a 53 home state license; (2) satisfy any applicable state-specific requirements established 54 by the member state after an equivalent license is granted; (3) complete certain 55 administrative or application requirements and pay certain fees; (4) complete any 56 requirements for renewal in his or her home state; and (5) undergo a criminal 57 background check. To renew an equivalent license issued pursuant to the Compact, 58 the Compact requires a person only to apply for renewal, complete a background 59 check and pay any applicable fees for renewal. 60 Sections 4, 6 and 8 of this bill exempt a person licensed pursuant to the 61 Compact from: (1) requirements concerning the examinations required for the 62 initial licensing of teachers and other educational personnel; (2) requirements for 63 continuing education for school psychologists; and (3) a requirement for an 64 applicant for a license as a teacher or administrator or to perform some other 65 educational function to submit with his or her application for licensure proof of 66 completion of a certain course of study and training approved by the Commission 67 on Professional Standards in Education. (NRS 391.021, 391.0349, 391.037) 68 Section 1 of this bill revises the definition of the term “school psychologist” to 69 include a person licensed pursuant to the Compact among the persons who 70 constitute a school psychologist. 71 – 3 – - *SB227* The Compact also requires a member state to agree to provide for the 72 facilitation of certain information concerning persons licensed as school 73 psychologists. Section 7 of this bill revises provisions governing the confidentiality 74 of certain information concerning an application for licensure to authorize such 75 information to be disclosed when required by the Compact. Section 9 of this bill 76 provides for the confidentiality of certain information disclosed pursuant to the 77 Compact. 78 The Compact provides additional provisions to carry out the Compact, 79 including provisions relating to active military members or their spouses, 80 provisions for oversight, dispute resolution and enforcement by the School 81 Psychologist Interstate Licensure Compact Commission and procedures for 82 amendments of and withdrawals from the Compact. The Compact becomes 83 effective upon ratification from seven states. Currently, only Colorado and West 84 Virginia have ratified the Compact. 85 THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. NRS 385.007 is hereby amended to read as follows: 1 385.007 As used in this title, unless the context otherwise 2 requires: 3 1. “Challenge school” has the meaning ascribed to it in 4 NRS 388D.305. 5 2. “Charter school” means a public school that is formed 6 pursuant to the provisions of chapter 388A of NRS. 7 3. “Department” means the Department of Education. 8 4. “English learner” has the meaning ascribed to it in 20 U.S.C. 9 § 7801(20). 10 5. “Homeschooled child” means a child who receives 11 instruction at home and who is exempt from compulsory enrollment 12 and attendance pursuant to NRS 392.070. 13 6. “Local school precinct” has the meaning ascribed to it in 14 NRS 388G.535. 15 7. “Public schools” means all kindergartens and elementary 16 schools, junior high schools and middle schools, high schools, 17 charter schools and any other schools, classes and educational 18 programs which receive their support through public taxation and, 19 except for charter schools, whose textbooks and courses of study are 20 under the control of the State Board. 21 8. “School bus” has the meaning ascribed to it in 22 NRS 484A.230. 23 9. “School counselor” or “counselor” means a person who 24 holds a license issued pursuant to chapter 391 of NRS and an 25 endorsement to serve as a school counselor issued pursuant to 26 regulations adopted by the Commission on Professional Standards 27 in Education or who is otherwise authorized by the Superintendent 28 of Public Instruction to serve as a school counselor. 29 – 4 – - *SB227* 10. “School psychologist” or “psychologist” means a person 1 who holds a license issued pursuant to chapter 391 of NRS and an 2 endorsement to serve as a school psychologist issued pursuant to 3 regulations adopted by the Commission on Professional Standards 4 in Education , a license issued pursuant to section 2 of this act or 5 who is otherwise authorized by the Superintendent of Public 6 Instruction to serve as a school psychologist. 7 11. “School social worker” or “social worker” means a social 8 worker licensed pursuant to chapter 641B of NRS who holds a 9 license issued pursuant to chapter 391 of NRS and an endorsement 10 to serve as a school social worker issued pursuant to regulations 11 adopted by the Commission on Professional Standards in Education 12 or who is otherwise authorized by the Superintendent of Public 13 Instruction to serve as a school social worker. 14 12. “State Board” means the State Board of Education. 15 13. “University school for profoundly gifted pupils” has the 16 meaning ascribed to it in NRS 388C.040. 17 Sec. 2. Chapter 391 of NRS is hereby amended by adding 18 thereto a new section to read as follows: 19 The School Psychologist Interstate Licensure Compact is 20 hereby ratified, enacted into law and entered into with all other 21 jurisdictions legally joining the Compact, in substantially the form 22 set forth in this section: 23 24 SECTION 1. PURPOSE 25 26 The purpose of this Compact is to facilitate the interstate 27 practice of School Psychology in educational or school settings, 28 and in so doing to improve the availability of School Psychological 29 Services to the public. This Compact is intended to establish a 30 pathway to allow School Psychologists to obtain equivalent 31 licenses to provide School Psychological Services in any Member 32 State. In this way, this Compact shall enable the Member States to 33 ensure that safe and effective School Psychological Services are 34 available and delivered by appropriately qualified professionals in 35 their educational settings. 36 To facilitate the objectives described above, this Compact: 37 A. Enables School Psychologists who qualify for receipt of an 38 Equivalent License to practice in other Member States without 39 first satisfying burdensome and duplicative requirements; 40 B. Promotes the mobility of School Psychologists between 41 and among the Member States in order to address workforce 42 shortages and to ensure that safe and reliable School 43 Psychological Services are available in each Member State; 44 – 5 – - *SB227* C. Enhances the public accessibility of School Psychological 1 Services by increasing the availability of qualified, licensed School 2 Psychologists through the establishment of an efficient and 3 streamlined pathway for Licensees to practice in other Member 4 States; 5 D. Preserves and respects the authority of each Member State 6 to protect the health and safety of its residents by ensuring that 7 only qualified, licensed professionals are authorized to provide 8 School Psychological Services within that State; 9 E. Requires School Psychologists practicing within a Member 10 State to comply with the Scope of Practice laws present in the State 11 where the School Psychological Services are being provided; 12 F. Promotes cooperation between the Member States in 13 regulating the practice of School Psychology within those States; 14 and 15 G. Facilitates the relocation of military members and their 16 spouses who are licensed to provide School Psychological 17 Services. 18 19 SECTION 2. DEFINITIONS 20 21 A. “Active Military Member” means any person with full-22 time duty status in the armed forces of the United States, including 23 members of the National Guard and Reserve. 24 B. “Adverse Action” means disciplinary action or 25 encumbrance imposed on a License by a State Licensing 26 Authority. 27 C. “Alternative Program” means a non -disciplinary, 28 prosecutorial diversion, monitoring, or practice remediation 29 process entered into in lieu of an Adverse Action which is 30 applicable to a School Psychologist and approved by the State 31 Licensing Authority of a Member State in which the participating 32 School Psychologist is licensed. This includes, but is not limited to, 33 programs to which Licensees with substance abuse or addiction 34 issues may be referred in lieu of an Adverse Action. 35 D. “Commissioner” means the individual appointed by a 36 Member State to serve as the representative to the Commission for 37 that Member State. 38 E. “Compact” means this School Psychologist Interstate 39 Licensure Compact. 40 F. “Continuing Professional Education” means a 41 requirement, imposed by a Member State as a condition of License 42 renewal to provide evidence of successful participation in 43 professional educational activities relevant to the provision of 44 School Psychological Services. 45 – 6 – - *SB227* G. “Criminal Background Check” means the submission of 1 fingerprints or other biometric information for a License applicant 2 for the purpose of obtaining that applicant’s criminal history 3 record information, as defined in 28 C.F.R. § 20.3(d), and the 4 State’s criminal history record repository as defined in 28 C.F.R. § 5 20.3(f). 6 H. “Doctoral Level Degree” means a graduate degree 7 program that consists of at least 90 graduate semester hours in the 8 field of School Psychology including a supervised internship. 9 I. “Encumbered License” means a License that a State 10 Licensing Authority has limited in any way other than through an 11 Alternative Program, including temporary or provisional licenses. 12 J. “Executive Committee” means the Commission’s Chair, 13 Vice Chair, Secretary and Treasurer and any other 14 Commissioners as may be determined by Commission Rule or 15 bylaw. 16 K. “Equivalent License” means a license to practice School 17 Psychology which a Member State has identified as a license 18 which may be provided to School Psychologists from other 19 Member States pursuant to this Compact. 20 L. “Home State” means the Member State that issued the 21 Home State License to the Licensee and is the Licensee’s primary 22 state of practice. 23 M. “Home State License” means the License that is not an 24 Encumbered License issued by the Home State to provide School 25 Psychological Services. 26 N. “License” means a current license, certification, or other 27 authorization granted by a Member State’s Licensing Authority 28 that permits an individual to provide School Psychological 29 Services. 30 O. “Licensee” means an individual who holds a License from 31 a Member State to provide School Psychological Services. 32 P. “Member State” means a State that has enacted the 33 Compact and been admitted to the Commission in accordance with 34 the provisions herein and Commission Rules. 35 Q. “Model Compact” means the model language for the 36 School Psychologist Interstate Licensure Compact on file with 37 the Council of State Governments or other entity as designated by 38 the Commission. 39 R. “Practice of School Psychology” means the delivery of 40 School Psychological Services. 41 S. “Qualifying National Exam” means a national licensing 42 examination endorsed by the National Association of School 43 Psychologists and any other exam as approved by the Rules of the 44 Commission. 45 – 7 – - *SB227* T. “Qualifying School Psychologist Education Program” 1 means an education program which awards a Specialist-Level or 2 Doctoral-Level degree or equivalent upon completion and is 3 approved by the Rules of the Commission as meeting the necessary 4 minimum educational standards to ensure that its graduates are 5 ready, qualified, and able to engage in the Practice of School 6 Psychology. 7 U. “Remote State” means a Member State other than the 8 Home State where a Licensee holds a License through the 9 Compact. 10 V. “Rule” means a regulation promulgated by an entity, 11 including, but not limited to, the Commission and the State 12 Licensing Authority of each Member State, that has the force of 13 law. 14 W. “School Psychological Services” means academic, mental 15 and behavioral health services including assessment, prevention, 16 consultation and collaboration, intervention, and evaluation 17 provided by a School Psychologist in a school, as outlined in 18 applicable professional standards as determined by Commission 19 Rule. 20 X. “School Psychologist” means an individual who has met 21 the requirements to obtain a Home State License that legally 22 conveys the professional title of School Psychologist, or its 23 equivalent as determined by the Rules of the Commission. 24 Y. “School Psychologist Interstate Licensure Compact 25 Commission” or “Commission” means the joint government 26 agency established by this Compact whose membership consists of 27 representatives from each Member State that has enacted the 28 Compact, and as further described in Section 7. 29 Z. “Scope of Practice” means the procedures, actions, and 30 processes a School Psychologist licensed in a State is permitted to 31 undertake in that State and the circumstances under which that 32 Licensee is permitted to undertake those procedures, actions, and 33 processes. Such procedures, actions, and processes, and the 34 circumstances under which they may be undertaken, may be 35 established through means including, but not limited to, statute, 36 regulations, case law, and other processes available to the State 37 Licensing Authority or other government agency. 38 AA. “Specialist-Level Degree” means a degree program that 39 requires at least 60 graduate semester hours or equivalent in the 40 field of School Psychology including a supervised internship. 41 BB. “State” means any state, commonwealth, district, or 42 territory of the United States of America. 43 – 8 – - *SB227* CC. “State Licensing Authority” means a Member State’s 1 regulatory body responsible for issuing Licenses or otherwise 2 overseeing the Practice of School Psychology. 3 DD. “State Specific Requirement” means a requirement for 4 licensure covered in coursework or examination that includes 5 content of unique interest to the State. 6 EE. “Unencumbered License” means a License that 7 authorizes a Licensee to engage in the full and unrestricted 8 Practice of School Psychology. 9 10 SECTION 3. STATE PARTICIPATION IN THE COMPACT 11 12 A. To be eligible to join this Compact, and to maintain 13 eligibility as a Member State, a State must: 14 1. Enact a compact statute that is not materially different 15 from the Model Compact as defined in the Commission’s Rules; 16 2. Participate in the sharing of information with other 17 Member States as reasonably necessary to accomplish the 18 objectives of this Compact, and as further defined in Section 8; 19 3. Identify and maintain with the Commission a list of 20 Equivalent Licenses available to Licensees who hold a Home State 21 License under this Compact; 22 4. Have a mechanism in place for receiving and 23 investigating complaints about Licensees; 24 5. Notify the Commission, in compliance with the terms of 25 the Compact and the Commission’s Rules, of any Adverse Action 26 taken against a Licensee, or of the availability of investigative 27 information which relates to a Licensee or applicant for licensure; 28 6. Require that applicants for a Home State License have: 29 a. Taken and passed a Qualifying National Exam as 30 defined by the Rules of the Commission; 31 b. Completed a minimum of 1,200 hours of supervised 32 internship, of which at least 600 must have been completed in a 33 School, prior to being approved for licensure; and 34 c. Graduated from a Qualifying School Psychologist 35 Education Program; and 36 7. Comply with the terms of this Compact and the Rules of 37 the Commission. 38 B. Each Member State shall grant an Equivalent License to 39 practice School Psychology in that state upon application by a 40 Licensee who satisfies the criteria of Section 4.A. Each Member 41 State shall grant renewal of the Equivalent License to a Licensee 42 who satisfies the criteria of Section 4.B. 43 C. Member States may set and collect a fee for granting an 44 Equivalent License. 45 – 9 – - *SB227* SECTION 4. SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGIST 1 PARTICIPATION IN THE COMPACT 2 3 A. To obtain and maintain an Equivalent License from a 4 Remote State under this Compact, a Licensee must: 5 1. Hold and maintain an active Home State License; 6 2. Satisfy any applicable State Specific Requirements 7 established by the Member State after an Equivalent License is 8 granted; 9 3. Complete any administrative or application requirements 10 which the Commission may establish by Rule, and pay any 11 associated fees; 12 4. Complete any requirements for renewal in the Home 13 State, including applicable Continuing Professional Education 14 requirements; and 15 5. Upon their application to receive a license under this 16 Compact, undergo a criminal background check in the Member 17 State in which the Equivalent License is sought in accordance 18 with the laws and regulations of such Member State. 19 B. To renew an Equivalent License in a Member State other 20 than the Home State, a Licensee must only apply for renewal, 21 complete a background check, and pay renewal fees as determined 22 by the Licensing Authority. 23 24 SECTION 5. ACTIVE MILITARY MEMBERS 25 OR THEIR SPOUSES 26 27 A Licensee who is an Active Military Member or is the spouse 28 of an Active Military Member shall be deemed to hold a Home 29 State License in any of the following locations: 30 A. The Licensee’s permanent residence; 31 B. A Member State that is the Licensee’s primary State of 32 Practice; or 33 C. A Member State where the Licensee has relocated 34 pursuant to a Permanent Change of Station (PCS). 35 36 SECTION 6. DISCIPLINE/ADVERSE ACTIONS 37 38 A. Nothing in this Compact shall be deemed or construed to 39 limit the authority of a Member State to investigate or impose 40 disciplinary measures on Licensees according to the State Practice 41 Laws thereof. 42 B. Member States shall be authorized to receive, and shall 43 provide, files and information regarding the investigation and 44 discipline, if any, of Licensees in other Member States upon 45 – 10 – - *SB227* request. Any Member State receiving such information or files 1 shall protect and maintain the security and confidentiality thereof, 2 in at least the same manner that it maintains its own investigatory 3 or disciplinary files and information. Prior to disclosing any 4 disciplinary or investigatory information received from another 5 Member State, the disclosing state shall communicate its intention 6 and purpose for such disclosure to the Member State which 7 originally provided that information. 8 9 SECTION 7. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE 10 SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGIST INTERSTATE 11 LICENSURE COMPACT COMMISSION 12 13 A. The Member States hereby create and establish a joint 14 government agency whose membership consists of all Member 15 States that have enacted the Compact, and this agency shall be 16 known as the School Psychologist Interstate Licensure Compact 17 Commission. The Commission is an instrumentality of the 18 Member States acting jointly and not an instrumentality of any 19 one state. The Commission shall come into existence on or after 20 the effective date of the Compact as set forth in Section 11. 21 B. Membership, Voting, and Meetings 22 1. Each Member State shall have and be limited to one (1) 23 delegate selected by that Member State’s State Licensing 24 Authority. 25 2. The delegate shall be the primary administrative officer 26 of the Member State Licensing Authority or their designee who is 27 an employee of the Member State Licensing Authority. 28 3. The Commission shall by Rule or bylaw establish a term 29 of office for delegates and may by Rule or bylaw establish term 30 limits. 31 4. The Commission may recommend removal or suspension 32 of any delegate from office. 33 5. A Member State’s Licensing Authority shall fill any 34 vacancy of its delegate occurring on the Commission within 60 35 days of the vacancy. 36 6. Each delegate shall be entitled to one vote on all matters 37 before the Commission requiring a vote by Commission delegates. 38 7. A delegate shall vote in person or by such other means as 39 provided in the bylaws. The bylaws may provide for delegates to 40 meet by telecommunication, videoconference, or other means of 41 communication. 42 8. The Commission shall meet at least once during each 43 calendar year. Additional meetings may be held as set forth in the 44 – 11 – - *SB227* bylaws. The Commission may meet by telecommunication, video 1 conference or other similar electronic means. 2 C. The Commission shall have the power to: 3 1. Establish the fiscal year of the Commission; 4 2. Establish code of conduct and conflict of interest 5 policies; 6 3. Establish and amend Rules and bylaws; 7 4. Establish the procedure through which a Licensee may 8 change their Home State; 9 5. Maintain its financial records in accordance with the 10 bylaws; 11 6. Meet and take such actions as are consistent with the 12 provisions of this Compact, the Commission’s Rules, and the 13 bylaws; 14 7. Initiate and conclude legal proceedings or actions in the 15 name of the Commission, provided that the standing of any 16 Member State Licensing Authority to sue or be sued under 17 applicable law shall not be affected; 18 8. Maintain and certify records and information provided to 19 a Member State as the authenticated business records of the 20 Commission, and designate an agent to do so on the Commission’s 21 behalf; 22 9. Purchase and maintain insurance and bonds; 23 10. Borrow, accept, or contract for services of personnel, 24 including, but not limited to, employees of a Member State; 25 11. Conduct an annual financial review; 26 12. Hire employees, elect or appoint officers, fix 27 compensation, define duties, grant such individuals appropriate 28 authority to carry out the purposes of the Compact, and establish 29 the Commission’s personnel policies and programs relating to 30 conflicts of interest, qualifications of personnel, and other related 31 personnel matters; 32 13. Assess and collect fees; 33 14. Accept any and all appropriate gifts, donations, grants 34 of money, other sources of revenue, equipment, supplies, 35 materials, and services, and receive, utilize, and dispose of the 36 same, provided that, at all times, the Commission shall avoid any 37 appearance of impropriety or conflict of interest; 38 15. Lease, purchase, retain, own, hold, improve, or use any 39 property, real, personal, or mixed, or any undivided interest 40 therein; 41 16. Sell, convey, mortgage, pledge, lease, exchange, 42 abandon, or otherwise dispose of any property real, personal, or 43 mixed; 44 17. Establish a budget and make expenditures; 45 – 12 – - *SB227* 18. Borrow money; 1 19. Appoint committees, including standing committees, 2 composed of members, State regulators, State legislators or their 3 representatives, and consumer representatives, and such other 4 interested persons as may be designated in this Compact and the 5 bylaws; 6 20. Provide and receive information from, and cooperate 7 with, law enforcement agencies; 8 21. Establish and elect an Executive Committee, including 9 a chair and a vice chair; 10 22. Determine whether a State’s adopted language is 11 materially different from the Model Compact language such that 12 the State would not qualify for participation in the Compact; and 13 23. Perform such other functions as may be necessary or 14 appropriate to achieve the purposes of this Compact. 15 D. The Executive Committee 16 1. The Executive Committee shall have the power to act on 17 behalf of the Commission according to the terms of this Compact. 18 The powers, duties, and responsibilities of the Executive 19 Committee shall include: 20 a. Overseeing the day-to-day activities of the 21 administration of the Compact, including enforcement and 22 compliance with the provisions of the Compact, its Rules and 23 bylaws, and other such duties as deemed necessary; 24 b. Recommending to the Commission changes to the 25 Rules or bylaws, changes to this Compact legislation, fees charged 26 to Member States, fees charged to Licensees, and other fees; 27 c. Ensuring Compact administration services are 28 appropriately provided, including by contract; 29 d. Preparing and recommending the budget; 30 e. Maintaining financial records on behalf of the 31 Commission; 32 f. Monitoring Compact compliance of Member States 33 and providing compliance reports to the Commission; 34 g. Establishing additional committees as necessary; 35 h. Exercising the powers and duties of the Commission 36 during the interim between Commission meetings, except for 37 adopting or amending Rules, adopting or amending bylaws, and 38 exercising any other powers and duties expressly reserved to the 39 Commission by Rule or bylaw; and 40 i. Other duties as provided in the Rules or bylaws of the 41 Commission. 42 2. The Executive Committee shall be composed of up to 7 43 members: 44 – 13 – - *SB227* a. The chair and vice chair of the Commission shall be 1 voting members of the Executive Committee; and 2 b. The Commission shall elect 5 voting members from 3 the current membership of the Commission. 4 3. The Commission may remove any member of the 5 Executive Committee as provided in the Commission’s bylaws. 6 4. The Executive Committee shall meet at least annually. 7 a. Executive Committee meetings shall be open to the 8 public, except that the Executive Committee may meet in a closed, 9 non-public meeting as provided in subsection F.2 below. 10 b. The Executive Committee shall give 30 days’ notice of 11 its meetings, posted on its website and as determined to provide 12 notice to persons with an interest in the business of the 13 Commission. 14 c. The Executive Committee may hold a special meeting 15 in accordance with subsection F.1.b. below. 16 E. The Commission shall adopt and provide to the Member 17 States an annual report. 18 F. Meetings of the Commission 19 1. All meetings shall be open to the public, except that the 20 Commission may meet in a closed, non-public meeting as provided 21 in subsection F.2 below. 22 a. Public notice for all meetings of the full Commission 23 of meetings shall be given in the same manner as required under 24 the Rulemaking provisions in Section 9, except that the 25 Commission may hold a special meeting as provided in subsection 26 F.1.b below. 27 b. The Commission may hold a special meeting when it 28 must meet to conduct emergency business by giving 48 hours’ 29 notice to all commissioners, on the Commission’s website, and 30 other means as provided in the Commission’s rules. The 31 Commission’s legal counsel shall certify that the Commission’s 32 need to meet qualifies as an emergency. 33 2. The Commission or the Executive Committee or other 34 committees of the Commission may convene in a closed, non-35 public meeting for the Commission or Executive Committee or 36 other committees of the Commission to receive legal advice or to 37 discuss: 38 a. Non-compliance of a Member State with its 39 obligations under the Compact; 40 b. The employment, compensation, discipline or other 41 matters, practices or procedures related to specific employees; 42 c. Current or threatened discipline of a Licensee by the 43 Commission or by a Member State’s Licensing Authority; 44 – 14 – - *SB227* d. Current, threatened, or reasonably anticipated 1 litigation; 2 e. Negotiation of contracts for the purchase, lease, or 3 sale of goods, services, or real estate; 4 f. Accusing any person of a crime or formally censuring 5 any person; 6 g. Trade secrets or commercial or financial information 7 that is privileged or confidential; 8 h. Information of a personal nature where disclosure 9 would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal 10 privacy; 11 i. Investigative records compiled for law enforcement 12 purposes; 13 j. Information related to any investigative reports 14 prepared by or on behalf of or for use of the Commission or other 15 committee charged with responsibility of investigation or 16 determination of compliance issues pursuant to the Compact; 17 k. Matters specifically exempted from disclosure by 18 federal or Member State law; or 19 l. Other matters as promulgated by the Commission by 20 Rule. 21 3. If a meeting, or portion of a meeting, is closed, the 22 presiding officer shall state that the meeting will be closed and 23 reference each relevant exempting provision, and such reference 24 shall be recorded in the minutes. 25 4. The Commission shall keep minutes that fully and 26 clearly describe all matters discussed in a meeting and shall 27 provide a full and accurate summary of actions taken, and the 28 reasons therefore, including a description of the views expressed. 29 All documents considered in connection with an action shall be 30 identified in such minutes. All minutes and documents of a closed 31 meeting shall remain under seal, subject to release only by a 32 majority vote of the Commission or order of a court of competent 33 jurisdiction. 34 G. Financing of the Commission 35 1. The Commission shall pay, or provide for the payment 36 of, the reasonable expenses of its establishment, organization, and 37 ongoing activities. 38 2. The Commission may accept any and all appropriate 39 revenue sources as provided in C(14). 40 3. The Commission may levy on and collect an annual 41 assessment from each Member State and impose fees on Licensees 42 practicing in the Member States under an Equivalent License to 43 cover the cost of the operations and activities of the Commission 44 and its staff, which must be in a total amount sufficient to cover its 45 – 15 – - *SB227* annual budget as approved each year for which revenue is not 1 provided by other sources. The aggregate annual assessment 2 amount for Member States shall be allocated based upon a 3 formula that the Commission shall promulgate by Rule. 4 4. The Commission shall not incur obligations of any kind 5 prior to securing the funds adequate to meet the same and shall 6 not pledge the credit of any of the Member States, except by and 7 with the authority of the Member State. 8 5. The Commission shall keep accurate accounts of all 9 receipts and disbursements. The receipts and disbursements of the 10 Commission shall be subject to the financial review and 11 accounting procedures established under its bylaws. However, all 12 receipts and disbursements of funds handled by the Commission 13 shall be subject to an annual financial review by a certified or 14 licensed public accountant, and the report of the financial review 15 shall be included in and become part of the annual report of the 16 Commission. 17 H. Qualified Immunity, Defense, and Indemnification 18 1. The members, officers, executive director, employees and 19 representatives of the Commission shall be immune from suit and 20 liability, both personally and in their official capacity, for any 21 claim for damage to or loss of property or personal injury or other 22 civil liability caused by or arising out of any actual or alleged act, 23 error, or omission that occurred, or that the person against whom 24 the claim is made had a reasonable basis for believing occurred 25 within the scope of Commission employment, duties or 26 responsibilities, provided that nothing in this paragraph shall be 27 construed to protect any such person from suit or liability for any 28 damage, loss, injury, or liability caused by the intentional or 29 willful or wanton misconduct of that person. The procurement of 30 insurance of any type by the Commission shall not in any way 31 compromise or limit the immunity granted hereunder. 32 2. The Commission shall defend any member, officer, 33 executive director, employee, and representative of the 34 Commission in any civil action seeking to impose liability arising 35 out of any actual or alleged act, error, or omission that occurred 36 within the scope of Commission employment, duties, or 37 responsibilities, or as determined by the Commission that the 38 person against whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis for 39 believing occurred within the scope of Commission employment, 40 duties, or responsibilities, provided that nothing herein shall be 41 construed to prohibit that person from retaining their own counsel 42 at their own expense and that the actual or alleged act, error, or 43 omission did not result from that person’s intentional or willful or 44 wanton misconduct. 45 – 16 – - *SB227* 3. The Commission shall indemnify and hold harmless any 1 member, officer, executive director, employee, and representative 2 of the Commission for the amount of any settlement or judgment 3 obtained against that person arising out of any actual or alleged 4 act, error, or omission that occurred within the scope of 5 Commission employment, duties, or responsibilities, or that such 6 person had a reasonable basis for believing occurred within the 7 scope of Commission employment, duties, or responsibilities, 8 provided that the actual or alleged act, error, or omission did not 9 result from the intentional or willful or wanton misconduct of that 10 person. 11 4. Nothing herein shall be construed as a limitation on the 12 liability of any licensee for professional malpractice or 13 misconduct, which shall be governed solely by any other 14 applicable state laws. 15 5. Nothing in this Compact shall be interpreted to waive or 16 otherwise abrogate a Member State’s state action immunity or 17 state action affirmative defense with respect to antitrust claims 18 under the Sherman Act, Clayton Act, or any other state or federal 19 antitrust or anticompetitive law or regulation. 20 6. Nothing in this Compact shall be construed to be a 21 waiver of sovereign immunity by the Member States or by the 22 Commission. 23 24 SECTION 8. FACILITATING INFORMATION EXCHANGE 25 26 A. The Commission shall provide for facilitating the 27 exchange of information to administer and implement the 28 provisions of this Compact in accordance with the Rules of 29 the Commission, consistent with generally accepted data 30 protection principles. 31 B. Notwithstanding any other provision of State law to the 32 contrary, a Member State shall agree to provide for the facilitation 33 of the following Licensee information as required by the Rules of 34 the Commission, including: 35 1. Identifying information; 36 2. Licensure data; 37 3. Adverse Actions against a License and information 38 related thereto; 39 4. Non-confidential information related to Alternative 40 Program participation, the beginning and ending dates of such 41 participation, and other information related to such participation 42 not made confidential under Member State law; 43 5. Any denial of application for licensure, and the reason(s) 44 for such denial; 45 – 17 – - *SB227* 6. The presence of investigative information; and 1 7. Other information that may facilitate the administration 2 of this Compact or the protection of the public, as determined by 3 the Rules of the Commission. 4 C. Nothing in this Compact shall be deemed or construed to 5 alter, limit, or inhibit the power of a Member State to control and 6 maintain ownership of its Licensee information or alter, limit, or 7 inhibit the laws or regulations governing Licensee information in 8 the Member State. 9 10 SECTION 9. RULEMAKING 11 12 A. The Commission shall exercise its Rulemaking powers 13 pursuant to the criteria set forth in this interstate Compact and the 14 Rules adopted thereunder. Rules and amendments shall become 15 binding as of the date specified in each Rule or amendment. 16 B. The Commission shall promulgate reasonable Rules to 17 achieve the intent and purpose of this interstate Compact. In the 18 event the Commission exercises its Rulemaking authority in a 19 manner that is beyond the purpose and intent of this interstate 20 Compact, or the powers granted hereunder, then such an action by 21 the Commission shall be invalid and have no force and effect of 22 law in the Member States. 23 C. If a majority of the legislatures of the Member States 24 rejects a Rule, by enactment of a statute or resolution in the same 25 manner used to adopt the Compact within four (4) years of the 26 date of adoption of the Rule, then such Rule shall have no further 27 force and effect in any Member State. 28 D. Rules or amendments to the Rules shall be adopted or 29 ratified at a regular or special meeting of the Commission in 30 accordance with Commission Rules and Bylaws. 31 E. Prior to promulgation and adoption of a final Rule or 32 Rules by the Commission, and at least thirty (30) days in advance 33 of the meeting at which the Rule will be considered and voted 34 upon, the Commission shall file a notice of proposed rulemaking: 35 1. On the website of the Commission or other publicly 36 accessible platform; and 37 2. On the website of each Member State Licensing 38 Authority or other publicly accessible platform or the publication 39 in which each State would otherwise publish proposed Rules. 40 F. Upon determination that an emergency exists, the 41 Commission may consider and adopt an emergency Rule with 48 42 hours’ notice, with opportunity to comment, provided that the 43 usual Rulemaking procedures shall be retroactively applied to the 44 Rule as soon as reasonably possible, in no event later than ninety 45 – 18 – - *SB227* (90) days after the effective date of the Rule. For the purposes of 1 this provision, an emergency Rule is one that must be adopted 2 immediately in order to: 3 1. Meet an imminent threat to public health, safety, or 4 welfare; 5 2. Prevent a loss of Commission or Member State funds; 6 3. Meet a deadline for the promulgation of an 7 administrative Rule that is established by federal law or Rule; or 8 4. Protect public health and safety. 9 10 SECTION 10. OVERSIGHT, DISPUTE RESOLUTION, 11 AND ENFORCEMENT 12 13 A. Oversight 14 1. The executive and judicial branches of the State 15 government in each Member State shall enforce this Compact and 16 take all actions necessary and appropriate to implement the 17 Compact. 18 2. Venue is proper and judicial proceedings by or against 19 the Commission shall be brought solely and exclusively in a court 20 of competent jurisdiction where the principal office of the 21 Commission is located. The Commission may waive venue and 22 jurisdictional defenses to the extent it adopts or consents to 23 participate in alternative dispute resolution proceedings. Nothing 24 herein shall affect or limit the selection or propriety of venue in 25 any action against a licensee for professional malpractice, 26 misconduct or any such similar matter. 27 3. The Commission shall be entitled to receive service of 28 process in any proceeding regarding the enforcement or 29 interpretation of the Compact and shall have standing to intervene 30 in such a proceeding for all purposes. Failure to provide the 31 Commission service of process shall render a judgment or order 32 void as to the Commission, this Compact, or promulgated Rules. 33 B. Default, Technical Assistance, and Termination 34 1. If the Commission determines that a Member State has 35 defaulted in the performance of its obligations or responsibilities 36 under this Compact or the promulgated Rules, the Commission 37 shall provide written notice to the defaulting State. The notice of 38 default shall describe the default, the proposed means of curing 39 the default, and any other action that the Commission may take, 40 and shall offer training and specific technical assistance 41 regarding the default. 42 2. The Commission shall provide a copy of the notice of 43 default to the other Member States. 44 – 19 – - *SB227* C. If a State in default fails to cure the default, the defaulting 1 State may be terminated from the Compact upon an affirmative 2 vote of a supermajority of the delegates of the Member States, and 3 all rights, privileges and benefits conferred on that state by this 4 Compact may be terminated on the effective date of termination. A 5 cure of the default does not relieve the offending State of 6 obligations or liabilities incurred during the period of default. 7 D. Termination of membership in the Compact shall be 8 imposed only after all other means of securing compliance have 9 been exhausted. Notice of intent to suspend or terminate shall be 10 given by the Commission to the governor, the majority and 11 minority leaders of the defaulting State’s legislature, the 12 defaulting State’s Licensing Authority and each of the Member 13 States’ Licensing Authorities. 14 E. A State that has been terminated is responsible for all 15 assessments, obligations, and liabilities incurred through the 16 effective date of termination, including obligations that extend 17 beyond the effective date of termination. 18 F. Upon the termination of a State’s membership from this 19 Compact, that State shall immediately provide notice to all 20 Licensees within that State of such termination. The terminated 21 State shall continue to recognize all Licenses granted pursuant to 22 this Compact for a minimum of six (6) months after the date of 23 said notice of termination. 24 G. The Commission shall not bear any costs related to a State 25 that is found to be in default or that has been terminated from the 26 Compact, unless agreed upon in writing between the Commission 27 and the defaulting State. 28 H. The defaulting State may appeal the action of the 29 Commission by petitioning the U.S. District Court for the District 30 of Columbia or the federal district where the Commission has its 31 principal offices. The prevailing party shall be awarded all costs of 32 such litigation, including reasonable attorney’s fees. 33 I. Dispute Resolution 34 1. Upon request by a Member State, the Commission shall 35 attempt to resolve disputes related to the Compact that arise 36 among Member States and between Member and non-Member 37 States. 38 2. The Commission shall promulgate a Rule providing for 39 both mediation and binding dispute resolution for disputes as 40 appropriate. 41 J. Enforcement 42 1. By majority vote as provided by Rule, the Commission 43 may initiate legal action against a Member State in default in the 44 United States District Court for the District of Columbia or the 45 – 20 – - *SB227* federal district where the Commission has its principal offices to 1 enforce compliance with the provisions of the Compact and its 2 promulgated Rules. The relief sought may include both injunctive 3 relief and damages. In the event judicial enforcement is necessary, 4 the prevailing party shall be awarded all costs of such litigation, 5 including reasonable attorney’s fees. The remedies herein shall 6 not be the exclusive remedies of the Commission. The Commission 7 may pursue any other remedies available under federal law or the 8 defaulting Member State’s law. 9 2. A Member State may initiate legal action against the 10 Commission in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia 11 or the federal district where the Commission has its principal 12 offices to enforce compliance with the provisions of the Compact 13 and its promulgated Rules. The relief sought may include both 14 injunctive relief and damages. In the event judicial enforcement is 15 necessary, the prevailing party shall be awarded all costs of such 16 litigation, including reasonable attorney’s fees. 17 3. No person other than a Member State shall enforce this 18 Compact against the Commission. 19 20 SECTION 11. EFFECTIVE DATE, WITHDRAWAL, 21 AND AMENDMENT 22 23 A. The Compact shall come into effect on the date on which 24 the Compact statute is enacted into law in the seventh Member 25 State. 26 1. On or after the effective date of the Compact indicated 27 above, the Commission shall convene and review the enactment of 28 each of the Charter Member States to determine if the statute 29 enacted by each such Charter Member State is materially different 30 than the Model Compact statute. 31 a. A Charter Member State whose enactment is found to 32 be materially different from the Model Compact statute shall be 33 entitled to the default process set forth in Section 10. 34 b. If any Member State is later found to be in default, or 35 is terminated or withdraws from the Compact, the Commission 36 shall remain in existence and the Compact shall remain in effect 37 even if the number of Member States should be less than seven. 38 2. Member States enacting the Compact subsequent to the 39 Charter Member States shall be subject to the process set forth in 40 Section 7(C)(22) to determine if their enactments are materially 41 different from the Model Compact statute and whether they 42 qualify for participation in the Compact. 43 3. All actions taken for the benefit of the Commission or in 44 furtherance of the purposes of the administration of the Compact 45 – 21 – - *SB227* prior to the effective date of the Compact or the Commission 1 coming into existence shall be considered to be actions of the 2 Commission unless specifically repudiated by the Commission. 3 a. Any State that joins the Compact subsequent to the 4 Commission’s initial adoption of the Rules and bylaws shall be 5 subject to the Rules and bylaws as they exist on the date on which 6 the Compact becomes law in that State. Any Rule that has been 7 previously adopted by the Commission shall have the full force 8 and effect of law on the day the Compact becomes law in that 9 State. 10 b. Any Member State may withdraw from this Compact 11 by enacting a statute repealing the same. 12 B. A Member State’s withdrawal shall not take effect until 13 180 days after enactment of the repealing statute. 14 C. Withdrawal shall not affect the continuing requirement of 15 the withdrawing State’s Licensing Authority to comply with the 16 investigative and Adverse Action reporting requirements of this 17 Compact prior to the effective date of withdrawal. 18 D. Upon the enactment of a statute withdrawing from this 19 Compact, a State shall immediately provide notice of such 20 withdrawal to all Licensees within that State. Notwithstanding any 21 subsequent statutory enactment to the contrary, such withdrawing 22 State shall continue to recognize all licenses granted pursuant to 23 this Compact for a minimum of six (6) months after the date of 24 such notice of withdrawal. 25 1. Nothing contained in this Compact shall be construed to 26 invalidate or prevent any licensure agreement or other cooperative 27 arrangement between a Member State and a non-Member State 28 that does not conflict with the provisions of this Compact. 29 2. This Compact may be amended by the Member States. 30 No amendment to this Compact shall become effective and 31 binding upon any Member State until it is enacted into the laws of 32 all Member States. 33 34 SECTION 12. CONSTRUCTION AND SEVERABILITY 35 36 A. This Compact and the Commission’s rulemaking authority 37 shall be liberally construed so as to effectuate the purposes, and 38 the implementation and administration of the Compact. Provisions 39 of the Compact expressly authorizing or requiring the 40 promulgation of Rules shall not be construed to limit the 41 Commission’s rulemaking authority solely for those purposes. 42 B. The provisions of this Compact shall be severable and if 43 any phrase, clause, sentence or provision of this Compact is held 44 by a court of competent jurisdiction to be contrary to the 45 – 22 – - *SB227* constitution of any Member State, a State seeking participation in 1 the Compact, or of the United States, or the applicability thereof to 2 any government, agency, person or circumstance is held to be 3 unconstitutional by a court of competent jurisdiction, the validity 4 of the remainder of this Compact and the applicability thereof to 5 any other government, agency, person or circumstance shall not 6 be affected thereby. 7 C. Notwithstanding subsection B of this Section, the 8 Commission may deny a State’s participation in the Compact or, 9 in accordance with the requirements of Section 10.B, terminate a 10 Member State’s participation in the Compact, if it determines that 11 a constitutional requirement of a Member State is a material 12 departure from the Compact. Otherwise, if this Compact shall be 13 held to be contrary to the constitution of any Member State, the 14 Compact shall remain in full force and effect as to the remaining 15 Member States and in full force and effect as to the Member State 16 affected as to all severable matters. 17 18 SECTION 13. CONSISTENT EFFECT AND 19 CONFLICT WITH OTHER STATE LAWS 20 21 A. Nothing herein shall prevent or inhibit the enforcement of 22 any other law of a Member State that is not inconsistent with the 23 Compact. 24 B. Any laws, statutes, regulations, or other legal requirements 25 in a Member State in conflict with the Compact are superseded to 26 the extent of the conflict. 27 C. All permissible agreements between the Commission and 28 the Member States are binding in accordance with their terms. 29 Sec. 3. NRS 391.019 is hereby amended to read as follows: 30 391.019 1. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 391.027, 31 the Commission shall adopt regulations: 32 (a) Prescribing the qualifications for licensing teachers and other 33 educational personnel and the procedures for the issuance and 34 renewal of those licenses. The regulations: 35 (1) Must include, without limitation, the qualifications for 36 licensing teachers and administrators pursuant to an alternative route 37 to licensure which provides that the required education and training 38 may be provided by any qualified provider which has been approved 39 by the Commission, including, without limitation, institutions of 40 higher education and other providers that operate independently of 41 an institution of higher education. The regulations adopted pursuant 42 to this subparagraph must: 43 (I) Establish the requirements for approval as a qualified 44 provider; 45 – 23 – - *SB227* (II) Require a qualified provider to be selective in its 1 acceptance of students; 2 (III) Require a qualified provider to provide in-person or 3 virtual supervised, school-based experiences and ongoing support 4 for its students, such as mentoring and coaching; 5 (IV) Significantly limit the amount of course work 6 required or provide for the waiver of required course work for 7 students who achieve certain scores on tests; 8 (V) Allow for the completion in 2 years or less of the 9 education and training required under the alternative route to 10 licensure; 11 (VI) Provide that a person who has completed the 12 education and training required under the alternative route to 13 licensure and who has satisfied all other requirements for licensure 14 may apply for a regular license pursuant to sub-subparagraph (VII) 15 regardless of whether the person has received an offer of 16 employment from a school district, charter school or private school; 17 and 18 (VII) Upon the completion by a person of the education 19 and training required under the alternative route to licensure and the 20 satisfaction of all other requirements for licensure, provide for the 21 issuance of a regular license to the person pursuant to the provisions 22 of this chapter and the regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter. 23 (2) Must require an applicant for a license to teach middle 24 school or junior high school education or secondary education to 25 demonstrate proficiency in a field of specialization or area of 26 concentration by successfully completing course work prescribed by 27 the Department or completing a subject matter competency 28 examination prescribed by the Department with a score deemed 29 satisfactory. 30 (3) Must not prescribe qualifications which are more 31 stringent than the qualifications set forth in NRS 391.0315 for a 32 licensed teacher who applies for an additional license in accordance 33 with that section. 34 (b) Identifying fields of specialization in teaching which require 35 the specialized training of teachers. 36 (c) Except as otherwise provided in NRS 391.125, requiring 37 teachers to obtain from the Department an endorsement in a field of 38 specialization to be eligible to teach in that field of specialization. 39 (d) Setting forth the educational requirements a teacher must 40 satisfy to qualify for an endorsement in each field of specialization. 41 (e) Setting forth the qualifications and requirements for 42 obtaining a license or endorsement to teach American Sign 43 Language, including, without limitation, being registered with the 44 Aging and Disability Services Division of the Department of Health 45 – 24 – - *SB227* and Human Services pursuant to NRS 656A.100 to engage in the 1 practice of sign language interpreting in a primary or secondary 2 educational setting. 3 (f) Requiring teachers and other educational personnel to be 4 registered with the Aging and Disability Services Division pursuant 5 to NRS 656A.100 to engage in the practice of sign language 6 interpreting in a primary or secondary educational setting if they: 7 (1) Provide instruction or other educational services; and 8 (2) Concurrently engage in the practice of sign language 9 interpreting, as defined in NRS 656A.060. 10 (g) Prescribing course work on parental involvement and family 11 engagement. The Commission shall: 12 (1) Work in cooperation with the Office of Parental 13 Involvement and Family Engagement created by NRS 385.630 in 14 developing the regulations required by this paragraph. 15 (2) Establish standards for professional development training 16 which may be used to satisfy any course work requirement 17 prescribed pursuant to this paragraph. 18 (h) Establishing the requirements for obtaining an endorsement 19 on the license of a teacher, administrator or other educational 20 personnel in cultural competency. 21 (i) Authorizing the Superintendent of Public Instruction to issue 22 a license by endorsement to an applicant who holds an equivalent 23 license or authorization issued by a governmental entity in another 24 country if the Superintendent determines that the qualifications for 25 the equivalent license or authorization are substantially similar to 26 those prescribed pursuant to paragraph (a). 27 (j) Establishing the requirements for obtaining an endorsement 28 on the license of a teacher, administrator or other educational 29 personnel in teaching courses relating to financial literacy. 30 (k) Authorizing a person who is employed as a paraprofessional 31 and enrolled in a program to become a teacher to complete an 32 accelerated program of student teaching in the same or a 33 substantially similar area in which the person is employed as a 34 paraprofessional while remaining employed as a paraprofessional. 35 (l) Requiring the Department to accept a program of student 36 teaching or other teaching experience completed in another state or 37 foreign country by an applicant for a license if the Department 38 determines that the program or experience substantially fulfills the 39 standards of a program of student teaching in this State. 40 (m) Authorizing a person who is employed by a public school to 41 provide support or other services relating to school psychology, if 42 the person does not hold a license or endorsement as a school 43 psychologist but is enrolled in a program that would allow the 44 person to obtain such a license or endorsement, to complete a 45 – 25 – - *SB227* program of internship in school psychology while remaining 1 employed in such a position. 2 (n) To carry out the provisions of NRS 391B.010. 3 (o) To carry out the provisions of section 2 of this act. 4 2. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 391.027, the 5 Commission may adopt such other regulations as it deems necessary 6 for its own government or to carry out its duties. 7 3. Any regulation which increases the amount of education, 8 training or experience required for licensing: 9 (a) Must, in addition to the requirements for publication in 10 chapter 233B of NRS, be publicized before its adoption in a manner 11 reasonably calculated to inform those persons affected by the 12 change. 13 (b) Must not become effective until at least 1 year after the date 14 it is adopted by the Commission. 15 (c) Is not applicable to a license in effect on the date the 16 regulation becomes effective. 17 Sec. 4. NRS 391.021 is hereby amended to read as follows: 18 391.021 1. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 391.027, 19 the Commission shall adopt regulations governing examinations for 20 the initial licensing of teachers and other educational personnel. The 21 regulations adopted by the Commission must ensure that the 22 examinations test the ability of the applicant to teach and the 23 applicant’s knowledge of each specific subject he or she proposes to 24 teach. 25 2. When adopting regulations pursuant to subsection 1, the 26 Commission shall consider including any alternative means of 27 demonstrating competency for persons with a disability or health-28 related need that the Commission determines are necessary and 29 appropriate. 30 3. The regulations adopted by the Commission pursuant to 31 subsection 1 must authorize an applicant to be exempt from any 32 requirement to pass a competency test in basic reading, writing and 33 mathematics if the applicant submits to the Department evidence 34 that, after not passing a competency test in basic reading, writing 35 and mathematics at the level of competence specified by the 36 Commission, the applicant began and completed, with a grade of B 37 or better, a course of study approved by the Department in each 38 subject area of the competency test that the applicant did not pass at 39 the level of competence specified by the Commission. 40 4. Teachers and educational personnel from another state who 41 obtain a reciprocal license pursuant to NRS 391.032 or 391B.010 or 42 section 2 of this act are not required to take the examinations for the 43 initial licensing of teachers and other educational personnel 44 – 26 – - *SB227* described in this section or any other examination for initial 1 licensing required by the regulations adopted by the Commission. 2 Sec. 5. NRS 391.032 is hereby amended to read as follows: 3 391.032 1. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 391.027, 4 the Commission shall: 5 (a) Adopt regulations which provide for the issuance of 6 provisional licenses to teachers and other educational personnel 7 before completion of all courses of study or other requirements for a 8 license in this State. 9 (b) Adopt regulations which provide for the reciprocal licensure 10 of educational personnel from other states including, without 11 limitation, for the reciprocal licensure of persons who hold a license 12 to teach special education. Such regulations must include, without 13 limitation, provisions: 14 (1) For the reciprocal licensure of persons who obtained a 15 license pursuant to an alternative route to licensure which the 16 Department determines is as rigorous or more rigorous than the 17 alternative route to licensure prescribed pursuant to subparagraph 18 (1) of paragraph (a) of subsection 1 of NRS 391.019. 19 (2) Which provide for the licensure of persons pursuant to 20 the Interstate Teacher Mobility Compact enacted in NRS 391B.010. 21 (3) Which provide for the licensure of persons pursuant to 22 the School Psychologist Interstate Licensure Compact enacted in 23 section 2 of this act. 24 2. A person who is a member of the Armed Forces of the 25 United States, a veteran of the Armed Forces of the United States or 26 the spouse of such a member or veteran of the Armed Forces of the 27 United States and who has completed the equivalent of an 28 alternative route to licensure program in another state may obtain a 29 license as if such person has completed the alternative route to 30 licensure program of this State. 31 3. The Commission shall adopt regulations requiring the 32 Superintendent of Public Instruction to issue a provisional license to 33 teach if: 34 (a) The Superintendent determines that the applicant is 35 otherwise qualified for the license; and 36 (b) The applicant: 37 (1) Graduated with a bachelor’s degree or higher but is 38 awaiting conferment of the degree; or 39 (2) Satisfies the requirements for conditional licensure 40 through an alternative route to licensure. 41 4. A person who is issued a provisional license must complete 42 all courses of study and other requirements for a license in this State 43 which is not provisional within 3 years after the date on which a 44 provisional license is issued. 45 – 27 – - *SB227* Sec. 6. NRS 391.0349 is hereby amended to read as follows: 1 391.0349 1. [Each] Except as otherwise provided in section 2 2 of this act, each school counselor and school psychologist shall 3 complete continuing education as determined by the Commission. 4 2. The Commission shall adopt regulations establishing 5 continuing education requirements for school counselors and school 6 psychologists. The regulations must include, without limitation, the 7 amount of continuing education a school counselor or school 8 psychologist must complete pursuant to subsection 1. 9 3. Each school social worker shall complete continuing 10 education as determined by the Board of Examiners for Social 11 Workers. 12 4. The Board of Examiners for Social Workers shall adopt 13 regulations establishing continuing education requirements for 14 school social workers. The regulations must include, without 15 limitation, the amount of continuing education a school social 16 worker must complete pursuant to subsection 3. 17 Sec. 7. NRS 391.035 is hereby amended to read as follows: 18 391.035 1. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 239.0115 19 and 391.033, and section 2 of this act, an application to the 20 Superintendent of Public Instruction for a license as a teacher or to 21 perform other educational functions and all documents in the 22 Department’s file relating to the application, including: 23 (a) The applicant’s health records; 24 (b) The applicant’s fingerprints and any report from the Federal 25 Bureau of Investigation or the Central Repository for Nevada 26 Records of Criminal History or information from the Statewide 27 Central Registry or any equivalent registry maintained by a 28 governmental agency in another jurisdiction; 29 (c) Transcripts of the applicant’s records at colleges or other 30 educational institutions; 31 (d) The applicant’s scores on the examinations administered 32 pursuant to the regulations adopted by the Commission; 33 (e) Any correspondence concerning the application; and 34 (f) Any other personal information, 35 are confidential. 36 2. It is unlawful to disclose or release the information in an 37 application or any related document except pursuant to paragraph 38 (d) of subsection 8 of NRS 179A.075 or the applicant’s written 39 authorization. 40 3. The Department shall, upon request, make available the 41 applicant’s file for inspection by the applicant during regular 42 business hours. 43 – 28 – - *SB227* 4. The Department may annually require any employee of the 1 Department who has access to information contained within an 2 application or any related document to submit to the Department: 3 (a) A complete set of his or her fingerprints and written 4 permission authorizing the Department to forward the fingerprints to 5 the Central Repository for Nevada Records of Criminal History for 6 its report on the criminal history of the employee and for submission 7 to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for its report on the criminal 8 history of the employee; and 9 (b) Written authorization for the Department to obtain any 10 information concerning the applicant that may be available from the 11 Statewide Central Registry and any equivalent registry maintained 12 by a governmental entity in a jurisdiction in which the applicant has 13 resided within the immediately preceding 5 years. 14 5. If the information obtained by the Department pursuant to 15 subsection 4 indicates that the employee has been convicted of a 16 felony or any offense involving moral turpitude, the Department 17 may take such action, as determined by the Department, to deny that 18 employee access to information contained within an application or 19 any related document. 20 Sec. 8. NRS 391.037 is hereby amended to read as follows: 21 391.037 1. The Commission shall: 22 (a) Prescribe by regulation the standards for approval of a course 23 of study or training offered by an educational institution to qualify a 24 person to be a teacher or administrator or to perform other 25 educational functions. The regulations prescribed pursuant to this 26 paragraph must include, without limitation, training on how to 27 identify a pupil who is at risk for dyslexia or related disorders. 28 (b) Maintain descriptions of the approved courses of study 29 required to qualify for endorsements in fields of specialization and 30 provide to an applicant, upon request, the approved course of study 31 for a particular endorsement. 32 2. Except for an applicant who submits an application for the 33 issuance of a license pursuant to subparagraph (1) of paragraph (a) 34 of subsection 1 of NRS 391.019 or 391B.010, or section 2 of this 35 act, an applicant for a license as a teacher or administrator or to 36 perform some other educational function must submit with his or 37 her application, in the form prescribed by the Superintendent of 38 Public Instruction, proof that the applicant has satisfactorily 39 completed a course of study and training approved by the 40 Commission pursuant to subsection 1. 41 Sec. 9. NRS 239.010 is hereby amended to read as follows: 42 239.010 1. Except as otherwise provided in this section and 43 NRS 1.4683, 1.4687, 1A.110, 3.2203, 41.0397, 41.071, 49.095, 44 49.293, 62D.420, 62D.440, 62E.516, 62E.620, 62H.025, 62H.030, 45 – 29 – - *SB227* 62H.170, 62H.220, 62H.320, 75A.100, 75A.150, 76.160, 78.152, 1 80.113, 81.850, 82.183, 86.246, 86.54615, 87.515, 87.5413, 2 87A.200, 87A.580, 87A.640, 88.3355, 88.5927, 88.6067, 88A.345, 3 88A.7345, 89.045, 89.251, 90.730, 91.160, 116.757, 116A.270, 4 116B.880, 118B.026, 119.260, 119.265, 119.267, 119.280, 5 119A.280, 119A.653, 119A.677, 119B.370, 119B.382, 120A.640, 6 120A.690, 125.130, 125B.140, 126.141, 126.161, 126.163, 126.730, 7 127.007, 127.057, 127.130, 127.140, 127.2817, 128.090, 130.312, 8 130.712, 136.050, 159.044, 159A.044, 164.041, 172.075, 172.245, 9 176.01334, 176.01385, 176.015, 176.0625, 176.09129, 176.156, 10 176A.630, 178.39801, 178.4715, 178.5691, 178.5717, 179.495, 11 179A.070, 179A.165, 179D.160, 180.600, 200.3771, 200.3772, 12 200.5095, 200.604, 202.3662, 205.4651, 209.392, 209.3923, 13 209.3925, 209.419, 209.429, 209.521, 211A.140, 213.010, 213.040, 14 213.095, 213.131, 217.105, 217.110, 217.464, 217.475, 218A.350, 15 218E.625, 218F.150, 218G.130, 218G.240, 218G.350, 218G.615, 16 224.240, 226.462, 226.796, 228.270, 228.450, 228.495, 228.570, 17 231.069, 231.1285, 231.1473, 232.1369, 233.190, 237.300, 18 239.0105, 239.0113, 239.014, 239B.026, 239B.030, 239B.040, 19 239B.050, 239C.140, 239C.210, 239C.230, 239C.250, 239C.270, 20 239C.420, 240.007, 241.020, 241.030, 241.039, 242.105, 244.264, 21 244.335, 247.540, 247.545, 247.550, 247.560, 250.087, 250.130, 22 250.140, 250.145, 250.150, 268.095, 268.0978, 268.490, 268.910, 23 269.174, 271A.105, 281.195, 281.805, 281A.350, 281A.680, 24 281A.685, 281A.750, 281A.755, 281A.780, 284.4068, 284.4086, 25 286.110, 286.118, 287.0438, 289.025, 289.080, 289.387, 289.830, 26 293.4855, 293.5002, 293.503, 293.504, 293.558, 293.5757, 293.870, 27 293.906, 293.908, 293.909, 293.910, 293B.135, 293D.510, 331.110, 28 332.061, 332.351, 333.333, 333.335, 338.070, 338.1379, 338.1593, 29 338.1725, 338.1727, 348.420, 349.597, 349.775, 353.205, 30 353A.049, 353A.085, 353A.100, 353C.240, 353D.250, 360.240, 31 360.247, 360.255, 360.755, 361.044, 361.2242, 361.610, 365.138, 32 366.160, 368A.180, 370.257, 370.327, 372A.080, 378.290, 378.300, 33 379.0075, 379.008, 379.1495, 385A.830, 385B.100, 387.626, 34 387.631, 388.1455, 388.259, 388.501, 388.503, 388.513, 388.750, 35 388A.247, 388A.249, 391.033, 391.035, 391.0365, 391.120, 36 391.925, 392.029, 392.147, 392.264, 392.271, 392.315, 392.317, 37 392.325, 392.327, 392.335, 392.850, 393.045, 394.167, 394.16975, 38 394.1698, 394.447, 394.460, 394.465, 396.1415, 396.1425, 396.143, 39 396.159, 396.3295, 396.405, 396.525, 396.535, 396.9685, 40 398A.115, 408.3885, 408.3886, 408.3888, 408.5484, 412.153, 41 414.280, 416.070, 422.2749, 422.305, 422A.342, 422A.350, 42 425.400, 427A.1236, 427A.872, 427A.940, 432.028, 432.205, 43 432B.175, 432B.280, 432B.290, 432B.4018, 432B.407, 432B.430, 44 432B.560, 432B.5902, 432C.140, 432C.150, 433.534, 433A.360, 45 – 30 – - *SB227* 439.4941, 439.4988, 439.5282, 439.840, 439.914, 439A.116, 1 439A.124, 439B.420, 439B.754, 439B.760, 439B.845, 440.170, 2 441A.195, 441A.220, 441A.230, 442.330, 442.395, 442.735, 3 442.774, 445A.665, 445B.570, 445B.7773, 449.209, 449.245, 4 449.4315, 449A.112, 450.140, 450B.188, 450B.805, 453.164, 5 453.720, 458.055, 458.280, 459.050, 459.3866, 459.555, 459.7056, 6 459.846, 463.120, 463.15993, 463.240, 463.3403, 463.3407, 7 463.790, 467.1005, 480.535, 480.545, 480.935, 480.940, 481.063, 8 481.091, 481.093, 482.170, 482.368, 482.5536, 483.340, 483.363, 9 483.575, 483.659, 483.800, 484A.469, 484B.830, 484B.833, 10 484E.070, 485.316, 501.344, 503.452, 522.040, 534A.031, 561.285, 11 571.160, 584.655, 587.877, 598.0964, 598.098, 598A.110, 12 598A.420, 599B.090, 603.070, 603A.210, 604A.303, 604A.710, 13 604D.500, 604D.600, 612.265, 616B.012, 616B.015, 616B.315, 14 616B.350, 618.341, 618.425, 622.238, 622.310, 623.131, 623A.137, 15 624.110, 624.265, 624.327, 625.425, 625A.185, 628.418, 628B.230, 16 628B.760, 629.043, 629.047, 629.069, 630.133, 630.2671, 17 630.2672, 630.2673, 630.2687, 630.30665, 630.336, 630A.327, 18 630A.555, 631.332, 631.368, 632.121, 632.125, 632.3415, 19 632.3423, 632.405, 633.283, 633.301, 633.427, 633.4715, 633.4716, 20 633.4717, 633.524, 634.055, 634.1303, 634.214, 634A.169, 21 634A.185, 634B.730, 635.111, 635.158, 636.262, 636.342, 637.085, 22 637.145, 637B.192, 637B.288, 638.087, 638.089, 639.183, 23 639.2485, 639.570, 640.075, 640.152, 640A.185, 640A.220, 24 640B.405, 640B.730, 640C.580, 640C.600, 640C.620, 640C.745, 25 640C.760, 640D.135, 640D.190, 640E.225, 640E.340, 641.090, 26 641.221, 641.2215, 641A.191, 641A.217, 641A.262, 641B.170, 27 641B.281, 641B.282, 641C.455, 641C.760, 641D.260, 641D.320, 28 642.524, 643.189, 644A.870, 645.180, 645.625, 645A.050, 29 645A.082, 645B.060, 645B.092, 645C.220, 645C.225, 645D.130, 30 645D.135, 645G.510, 645H.320, 645H.330, 647.0945, 647.0947, 31 648.033, 648.197, 649.065, 649.067, 652.126, 652.228, 653.900, 32 654.110, 656.105, 657A.510, 661.115, 665.130, 665.133, 669.275, 33 669.285, 669A.310, 670B.680, 671.365, 671.415, 673.450, 673.480, 34 675.380, 676A.340, 676A.370, 677.243, 678A.470, 678C.710, 35 678C.800, 679B.122, 679B.124, 679B.152, 679B.159, 679B.190, 36 679B.285, 679B.690, 680A.270, 681A.440, 681B.260, 681B.410, 37 681B.540, 683A.0873, 685A.077, 686A.289, 686B.170, 686C.306, 38 687A.060, 687A.115, 687B.404, 687C.010, 688C.230, 688C.480, 39 688C.490, 689A.696, 692A.117, 692C.190, 692C.3507, 692C.3536, 40 692C.3538, 692C.354, 692C.420, 693A.480, 693A.615, 696B.550, 41 696C.120, 703.196, 704B.325, 706.1725, 706A.230, 710.159, 42 711.600, and section 2 of this act, sections 35, 38 and 41 of chapter 43 478, Statutes of Nevada 2011 and section 2 of chapter 391, Statutes 44 of Nevada 2013 and unless otherwise declared by law to be 45 – 31 – - *SB227* confidential, all public books and public records of a governmental 1 entity must be open at all times during office hours to inspection by 2 any person, and may be fully copied or an abstract or memorandum 3 may be prepared from those public books and public records. Any 4 such copies, abstracts or memoranda may be used to supply the 5 general public with copies, abstracts or memoranda of the records or 6 may be used in any other way to the advantage of the governmental 7 entity or of the general public. This section does not supersede or in 8 any manner affect the federal laws governing copyrights or enlarge, 9 diminish or affect in any other manner the rights of a person in any 10 written book or record which is copyrighted pursuant to federal law. 11 2. A governmental entity may not reject a book or record 12 which is copyrighted solely because it is copyrighted. 13 3. A governmental entity that has legal custody or control of a 14 public book or record shall not deny a request made pursuant to 15 subsection 1 to inspect or copy or receive a copy of a public book or 16 record on the basis that the requested public book or record contains 17 information that is confidential if the governmental entity can 18 redact, delete, conceal or separate, including, without limitation, 19 electronically, the confidential information from the information 20 included in the public book or record that is not otherwise 21 confidential. 22 4. If requested, a governmental entity shall provide a copy of a 23 public record in an electronic format by means of an electronic 24 medium. Nothing in this subsection requires a governmental entity 25 to provide a copy of a public record in an electronic format or by 26 means of an electronic medium if: 27 (a) The public record: 28 (1) Was not created or prepared in an electronic format; and 29 (2) Is not available in an electronic format; or 30 (b) Providing the public record in an electronic format or by 31 means of an electronic medium would: 32 (1) Give access to proprietary software; or 33 (2) Require the production of information that is confidential 34 and that cannot be redacted, deleted, concealed or separated from 35 information that is not otherwise confidential. 36 5. An officer, employee or agent of a governmental entity who 37 has legal custody or control of a public record: 38 (a) Shall not refuse to provide a copy of that public record in the 39 medium that is requested because the officer, employee or agent has 40 already prepared or would prefer to provide the copy in a different 41 medium. 42 (b) Except as otherwise provided in NRS 239.030, shall, upon 43 request, prepare the copy of the public record and shall not require 44 – 32 – - *SB227* the person who has requested the copy to prepare the copy himself 1 or herself. 2 Sec. 10. This act becomes effective on July 1, 2025. 3 H