S.B. 233 - *SB233* SENATE BILL NO. 233–SENATORS DOÑATE AND FLORES FEBRUARY 25, 2025 ____________ Referred to Committee on Natural Resources SUMMARY—Revises provisions relating to agriculture. (BDR 51-704) FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No. Effect on the State: Contains Appropriation not included in Executive Budget. ~ EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new; matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted. AN ACT relating to agriculture; requiring the Director of the State Department of Agriculture to establish a program to certify certain food and farm products as grown or produced in Nevada and to certify the vendors of such food or farm products; requiring the State Department of Agriculture to establish a Task Force on Farm Labor; making an appropriation; and providing other matters properly relating thereto. Legislative Counsel’s Digest: Existing law authorizes the Director of the State Department of Agriculture to 1 establish a program for the certification of producers and handlers of organic 2 agricultural products. (NRS 587.800) Section 1 of this bill requires the Director to 3 establish a program to certify: (1) food and farm products as grown or produced in 4 Nevada; and (2) vendors of food or farm products grown or produced in Nevada. In 5 order for a vendor to be certified by the program, section 1 requires that 51 percent 6 or more of the food or farm products sold by the vendor be grown or produced in 7 Nevada. 8 Section 2 of this bill requires the State Department of Agriculture to establish a 9 Task Force on Farm Labor to study issues relating to the farm labor workforce in 10 this State, including, without limitation, workforce development and visa programs 11 for farmworkers. Section 2 also: (1) prescribes the membership and duties of the 12 Task Force; (2) requires the Task Force to submit a written report describing the 13 activities, findings, conclusions and recommendations of the Task Force for 14 transmittal to the 84th Session of the Legislature; and (3) authorizes the Task Force 15 to request the drafting of not more than two legislative measures for prefiling on or 16 before the first day of the regular session of the 2027 Legislature. 17 – 2 – - *SB233* Section 3 of this bill makes an appropriation of $800,000 to the Nutritious 18 Food Purchase Account for the Director of the State Department of Agriculture to 19 carry out the Home Feeds Nevada Agriculture Food Purchase Program. 20 THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. Chapter 587 of NRS is hereby amended by adding 1 thereto a new section to read as follows: 2 1. The Director shall establish a program to certify: 3 (a) Food and farm products as grown or produced in Nevada; 4 and 5 (b) Vendors of food or farm products grown or produced in 6 Nevada, which may include, without limitation, small farms, food 7 distributors, farmers’ markets, food cooperatives, restaurants and 8 other businesses. 9 2. To be certified as a vendor by the program established 10 pursuant to subsection 1, 51 percent or more of the food or farm 11 products sold by a vendor must be grown or produced in this State. 12 3. The Director may not charge a fee to certify food or farm 13 products or vendors thereof in accordance with the program 14 established pursuant to subsection 1. 15 4. The Director shall adopt regulations to carry out this 16 section, which may include, without limitation: 17 (a) Standards for the certification of food and farm products 18 as grown or produced in this State. For the purposes of such 19 standards, the Director may include food and farm products that 20 are processed, packaged, inspected or distributed in states other 21 than Nevada. 22 (b) The criteria for a person to participate in the program. 23 (c) Requirements for the use of a seal of certification for food 24 and farm products grown or produced in this State and vendors 25 thereof. 26 5. The Director may enter into contracts or other agreements 27 with nonprofit organizations to establish and carry out the 28 provisions of this section. 29 6. As used in this section: 30 (a) “Farm products” has the meaning ascribed to it in 31 NRS 576.0155. 32 (b) “Food” means any food, drink, confection, beverage, or 33 any component in the preparation or manufacture thereof, 34 intended for ultimate human consumption, stored, being prepared 35 or manufactured, displayed, offered for sale, sold or served to the 36 public. 37 – 3 – - *SB233* Sec. 2. 1. The State Department of Agriculture shall 1 establish a Task Force on Farm Labor to conduct a study during the 2 2025-2026 interim concerning issues relating to the farm labor 3 workforce in this State, including, without limitation, workforce 4 development and visa programs for farmworkers. 5 2. The Task Force must be composed of the following 6 members: 7 (a) One representative of the State Department of Agriculture, 8 appointed by the Director of the Department; 9 (b) One representative of the Department of Employment, 10 Training and Rehabilitation, appointed by the Director of the 11 Department; 12 (c) Two owners of farms in this State, appointed by the 13 Governor; 14 (d) Two representatives of farmworkers or farmworker 15 advocacy groups, appointed by the Governor; and 16 (e) One representative of the agricultural sector in this State, 17 appointed by the Governor. 18 3. During the 2025-2026 interim, the Task Force shall study 19 issues relating to the farm labor workforce in this State, including, 20 without limitation: 21 (a) Challenges and barriers facing farmworkers and strategies to 22 attract, train and retain farm labor; and 23 (b) Issues relating to the federal H-2A program, including, 24 without limitation, best practices to support the expansion of the 25 program in this State. 26 4. The Task Force shall, at its first meeting, elect a Chair and 27 Vice Chair from among its members. 28 5. The Task Force shall meet at the call of the Chair. A 29 majority of the Task Force constitutes a quorum for the transaction 30 of business, and a majority of those members present at any meeting 31 is sufficient for any official action taken by the Task Force. 32 6. The members of the Task Force serve without compensation 33 and are not entitled to the per diem and travel expenses provided for 34 state officers and employees generally. 35 7. On or before December 1, 2026, the Task Force shall 36 prepare and submit a written report describing the activities, 37 findings, conclusions and recommendations of the Task Force to the 38 Director of the Legislative Counsel Bureau for transmittal to the 39 84th Session of the Legislature. 40 8. The Task Force may request the drafting of not more than 41 two legislative measures which relate to matters within the scope of 42 the Task Force. The request must be submitted to the Legislative 43 Counsel on or before December 1, 2026, and must be on a form 44 prescribed by the Legislative Counsel. A legislative measure 45 – 4 – - *SB233* requested pursuant to this subsection must be prefiled on or before 1 the first day of the regular session of the 84th Session of the 2 Legislature. A legislative measure that is not prefiled on or before 3 that day shall be deemed withdrawn. 4 Sec. 3. 1. There is hereby appropriated from the State 5 General Fund to the Nutritious Food Purchase Account created by 6 NRS 561.505 the sum of $800,000 for use by the Director of the 7 State Department of Agriculture to carry out the Home Feeds 8 Nevada Agriculture Food Purchase Program established pursuant to 9 NRS 561.515. 10 2. Any remaining balance of the appropriation made by 11 subsection 1 must not be committed for expenditure after June 30, 12 2027, by the entity to which the appropriation is made or any entity 13 to which money from the appropriation is granted or otherwise 14 transferred in any manner, and any portion of the appropriated 15 money remaining must not be spent for any purpose after 16 September 17, 2027, by either the entity to which the money was 17 appropriated or the entity to which the money was subsequently 18 granted or transferred, and must be reverted to the State General 19 Fund on or before September 17, 2027. 20 Sec. 4. This act becomes effective on July 1, 2025. 21 H