S.B. 304 - *SB304* SENATE BILL NO. 304–SENATORS STONE, HANSEN, BUCK, KRASNER, TITUS; ELLISON AND STEINBECK MARCH 10, 2025 ____________ JOINT SPONSOR: ASSEMBLYMEMBER GALLANT ____________ Referred to Committee on Growth and Infrastructure SUMMARY—Revises provisions relating to the crime of vehicular homicide. (BDR 43-370) FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No. Effect on the State: Yes. ~ EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new; matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted. AN ACT relating to vehicular homicide; revising the elements required for a person to commit the crime of vehicular homicide; and providing other matters properly relating thereto. Legislative Counsel’s Digest: Under existing law, a person commits the crime of vehicular homicide if the 1 person: (1) drives or is in actual physical control of a vehicle while under the 2 influence of alcohol or certain other substances; (2) proximately causes the death of 3 another person while driving or in actual physical control of a vehicle; and (3) has 4 previously been convicted of at least three offenses. (NRS 484C.130) This bill 5 removes the element of having been previously convicted of at least three offenses 6 from the crime of vehicular homicide. 7 THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. NRS 484C.130 is hereby amended to read as 1 follows: 2 484C.130 1. A person commits vehicular homicide if the 3 person: 4 (a) Drives or is in actual physical control of a vehicle on or off 5 the highways of this State and: 6 – 2 – - *SB304* (1) Is under the influence of intoxicating liquor; 1 (2) Has a concentration of alcohol of 0.08 or more in his or 2 her blood or breath; 3 (3) Is found by measurement within 2 hours after driving or 4 being in actual physical control of a vehicle to have a concentration 5 of alcohol of 0.08 or more in his or her blood or breath; 6 (4) Is under the influence of a controlled substance or is 7 under the combined influence of intoxicating liquor and a controlled 8 substance; 9 (5) Inhales, ingests, applies or otherwise uses any chemical, 10 poison or organic solvent, or any compound or combination of any 11 of these, to a degree which renders the person incapable of safely 12 driving or exercising actual physical control of a vehicle; or 13 (6) Has a prohibited substance in his or her blood or urine, as 14 applicable, in an amount that is equal to or greater than the amount 15 set forth in subsection 3 or 4 of NRS 484C.110; and 16 (b) Proximately causes the death of another person while driving 17 or in actual physical control of a vehicle on or off the highways of 18 this State . [; and 19 (c) Has previously been convicted of at least three offenses.] 20 2. If consumption is proven by a preponderance of the 21 evidence, it is an affirmative defense under subparagraph (3) of 22 paragraph (a) of subsection 1 that the defendant consumed a 23 sufficient quantity of alcohol after driving or being in actual 24 physical control of the vehicle, and before his or her blood or breath 25 was tested, to cause the defendant to have a concentration of alcohol 26 of 0.08 or more in his or her blood or breath. A defendant who 27 intends to offer this defense at a trial or preliminary hearing must, 28 not less than 14 days before the trial or hearing or at such other time 29 as the court may direct, file and serve on the prosecuting attorney a 30 written notice of that intent. 31 [3. As used in this section, “offense” means: 32 (a) A violation of NRS 484C.110, 484C.120 or 484C.430; 33 (b) A homicide resulting from driving or being in actual 34 physical control of a vehicle while under the influence of 35 intoxicating liquor or a controlled substance or resulting from any 36 other conduct prohibited by this section or NRS 484C.110 or 37 484C.430; or 38 (c) A violation of a law of any other jurisdiction that prohibits 39 the same or similar conduct as set forth in paragraph (a) or (b).] 40 H