S.B. 352 - *SB352* SENATE BILL NO. 352–SENATORS SCHEIBLE, CRUZ-CRAWFORD; CANNIZZARO, DALY, DOÑATE, DONDERO LOOP, FLORES, LANGE, NGUYEN, OHRENSCHALL AND PAZINA MARCH 13, 2025 ____________ JOINT SPONSORS: ASSEMBLYMEMBERS ROTH, GONZÁLEZ AND DALIA ____________ Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor SUMMARY—Revises provisions relating to health care. (BDR 57-712) FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: May have Fiscal Impact. Effect on the State: Yes. CONTAINS UNFUNDED MANDATE (§ 2 & NRS 287.010) (NOT REQUESTED BY AFFECTED LOCAL GOVERNMENT) ~ EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new; matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted. AN ACT relating to health care; prohibiting certain health insurers and providers of health care from engaging in certain discriminatory actions; and providing other matters properly relating thereto. Legislative Counsel’s Digest: Existing federal law prohibits certain health care entities from discriminating 1 on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, age or disability. (45 C.F.R. §§ 2 92.101, 92.206, 92.208, 92.209) Existing law prohibits certain public and private 3 policies of health insurance from discriminating against any person with respect to 4 participation or coverage under the policy on basis of actual or perceived gender 5 identity or expression. (NRS 287.010, 287.04335, 422.2701, 608.1555, 689A.033, 6 689B.0675, 689C.1975, 689C.425, 695A.198, 695B.3167, 695C.050, 695C.204, 7 695G.415) Sections 1-8 of this bill additionally prohibit public and private policies 8 of health insurance, including Medicaid, from discriminating against any person on 9 the basis of actual or perceived race, color, national origin, sex, age or disability. 10 Section 9 of this bill similarly prohibits a provider of health care from 11 discriminating against a person on the basis of those same characteristics, as well as 12 gender identity or expression. Section 9 also authorizes a board, agency or other 13 entity in this State that licenses, certifies or regulates providers of health care to: 14 – 2 – - *SB352* (1) adopt regulations prescribing the specific types of discrimination prohibited; 15 and (2) discipline a provider of health care who violates section 9. 16 THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. NRS 689A.033 is hereby amended to read as 1 follows: 2 689A.033 1. An insurer that issues a policy of health 3 insurance shall not discriminate against any person with respect to 4 participation or coverage under the policy on the basis of an actual 5 or perceived [gender identity or expression.] protected 6 characteristic. 7 2. Prohibited discrimination includes, without limitation: 8 [1.] (a) Denying, cancelling, limiting or refusing to issue or 9 renew a policy of health insurance on the basis of [the] an actual or 10 perceived [gender identity or expression] protected characteristic of 11 a person or a family member of the person; 12 [2.] (b) Imposing a payment or premium that is based on [the] 13 an actual or perceived [gender identity or expression] protected 14 characteristic of an insured or a family member of the insured; 15 [3.] (c) Designating [the] an actual or perceived [gender 16 identity or expression] protected characteristic of a person or a 17 family member of the person as grounds to deny, cancel or limit 18 participation or coverage; and 19 [4.] (d) Denying, cancelling or limiting participation or 20 coverage on the basis of an actual or perceived [gender identity or 21 expression,] protected characteristic, including, without limitation, 22 by limiting or denying coverage for health care services that are: 23 [(a)] (1) Related to gender transition, provided that there is 24 coverage under the policy for the services when the services are not 25 related to gender transition; or 26 [(b)] (2) Ordinarily or exclusively available to persons of any 27 sex. 28 3. As used in this section, “protected characteristic” means: 29 (a) Race, color, national origin, age, physical or mental 30 disability, sexual orientation or gender identity or expression; or 31 (b) Sex, including, without limitation, sex characteristics, 32 intersex traits and pregnancy or related conditions. 33 Sec. 2. NRS 689B.0675 is hereby amended to read as follows: 34 689B.0675 1. An insurer that issues a policy of group health 35 insurance shall not discriminate against any person with respect to 36 participation or coverage under the policy on the basis of an actual 37 or perceived [gender identity or expression.] protected 38 characteristic. 39 – 3 – - *SB352* 2. Prohibited discrimination includes, without limitation: 1 [1.] (a) Denying, cancelling, limiting or refusing to issue or 2 renew a policy of group health insurance on the basis of [the] an 3 actual or perceived [gender identity or expression] protected 4 characteristic of a person or a family member of the person; 5 [2.] (b) Imposing a payment or premium that is based on [the] 6 an actual or perceived [gender identity or expression] protected 7 characteristic of an insured or a family member of the insured; 8 [3.] (c) Designating [the] an actual or perceived [gender 9 identity or expression] protected characteristic of a person or a 10 family member of the person as grounds to deny, cancel or limit 11 participation or coverage; and 12 [4.] (d) Denying, cancelling or limiting participation or 13 coverage on the basis of an actual or perceived [gender identity or 14 expression,] protected characteristic, including, without limitation, 15 by limiting or denying coverage for health care services that are: 16 [(a)] (1) Related to gender transition, provided that there is 17 coverage under the policy for the services when the services are not 18 related to gender transition; or 19 [(b)] (2) Ordinarily or exclusively available to persons of any 20 sex. 21 3. As used in this section, “protected characteristic” means: 22 (a) Race, color, national origin, age, physical or mental 23 disability, sexual orientation or gender identity or expression; or 24 (b) Sex, including, without limitation, sex characteristics, 25 intersex traits and pregnancy or related conditions. 26 Sec. 3. NRS 689C.1975 is hereby amended to read as follows: 27 689C.1975 1. A carrier that issues a health benefit plan shall 28 not discriminate against any person with respect to participation or 29 coverage under the plan on the basis of an actual or perceived 30 [gender identity or expression.] protected characteristic. 31 2. Prohibited discrimination includes, without limitation: 32 [1.] (a) Denying, cancelling, limiting or refusing to issue or 33 renew a health benefit plan on the basis of [the] an actual or 34 perceived [gender identity or expression] protected characteristic of 35 a person or a family member of the person; 36 [2.] (b) Imposing a payment or premium that is based on [the] 37 an actual or perceived [gender identity or expression] protected 38 characteristic of an insured or a family member of the insured; 39 [3.] (c) Designating [the] an actual or perceived [gender 40 identity or expression] protected characteristic of a person or a 41 family member of the person as grounds to deny, cancel or limit 42 participation or coverage; and 43 [4.] (d) Denying, cancelling or limiting participation or 44 coverage on the basis of an actual or perceived [gender identity or 45 – 4 – - *SB352* expression,] protected characteristic, including, without limitation, 1 by limiting or denying coverage for health care services that are: 2 [(a)] (1) Related to gender transition, provided that there is 3 coverage under the plan for the services when the services are not 4 related to gender transition; or 5 [(b)] (2) Ordinarily or exclusively available to persons of any 6 sex. 7 3. As used in this section, “protected characteristic” means: 8 (a) Race, color, national origin, age, physical or mental 9 disability, sexual orientation or gender identity or expression; or 10 (b) Sex, including, without limitation, sex characteristics, 11 intersex traits and pregnancy or related conditions. 12 Sec. 4. NRS 695A.198 is hereby amended to read as follows: 13 695A.198 1. A society that issues a benefit contract shall not 14 discriminate against any person with respect to participation or 15 coverage under the contract on the basis of an actual or perceived 16 [gender identity or expression.] protected characteristic. 17 2. Prohibited discrimination includes, without limitation: 18 [1.] (a) Denying, cancelling, limiting or refusing to issue or 19 renew a benefit contract on the basis of [the] an actual or perceived 20 [gender identity or expression] protected characteristic of a person 21 or a family member of the person; 22 [2.] (b) Imposing a payment or premium that is based on [the] 23 an actual or perceived [gender identity or expression] protected 24 characteristic of an insured or a family member of the insured; 25 [3.] (c) Designating [the] an actual or perceived [gender 26 identity or expression] protected characteristic of a person or a 27 family member of the person as grounds to deny, cancel or limit 28 participation or coverage; and 29 [4.] (d) Denying, cancelling or limiting participation or 30 coverage on the basis of an actual or perceived [gender identity or 31 expression,] protected characteristic, including, without limitation, 32 by limiting or denying coverage for health care services that are: 33 [(a)] (1) Related to gender transition, provided that there is 34 coverage under the contract for the services when the services are 35 not related to gender transition; or 36 [(b)] (2) Ordinarily or exclusively available to persons of any 37 sex. 38 3. As used in this section, “protected characteristic” means: 39 (a) Race, color, national origin, age, physical or mental 40 disability, sexual orientation or gender identity or expression; or 41 (b) Sex, including, without limitation, sex characteristics, 42 intersex traits and pregnancy or related conditions. 43 – 5 – - *SB352* Sec. 5. NRS 695B.3167 is hereby amended to read as follows: 1 695B.3167 1. A hospital or medical services corporation that 2 issues a policy of health insurance shall not discriminate against any 3 person with respect to participation or coverage under the policy on 4 the basis of an actual or perceived [gender identity or expression.] 5 protected characteristic. 6 2. Prohibited discrimination includes, without limitation: 7 [1.] (a) Denying, cancelling, limiting or refusing to issue or 8 renew a policy of health insurance on the basis of [the] an actual or 9 perceived [gender identity or expression] protected characteristic of 10 a person or a family member of the person; 11 [2.] (b) Imposing a payment or premium that is based on [the] 12 an actual or perceived [gender identity or expression] protected 13 characteristic of an insured or a family member of the insured; 14 [3.] (c) Designating [the] an actual or perceived [gender 15 identity or expression] protected characteristic of a person or a 16 family member of the person as grounds to deny, cancel or limit 17 participation or coverage; and 18 [4.] (d) Denying, cancelling or limiting participation or 19 coverage on the basis of an actual or perceived [gender identity or 20 expression,] protected characteristic, including, without limitation, 21 by limiting or denying coverage for health care services that are: 22 [(a)] (1) Related to gender transition, provided that there is 23 coverage under the policy for the services when the services are not 24 related to gender transition; or 25 [(b)] (2) Ordinarily or exclusively available to persons of any 26 sex. 27 3. As used in this section, “protected characteristic” means: 28 (a) Race, color, national origin, age, physical or mental 29 disability, sexual orientation or gender identity or expression; or 30 (b) Sex, including, without limitation, sex characteristics, 31 intersex traits and pregnancy or related conditions. 32 Sec. 6. NRS 695C.204 is hereby amended to read as follows: 33 695C.204 1. A health maintenance organization that issues a 34 health care plan shall not discriminate against any person with 35 respect to participation or coverage under the plan on the basis of an 36 actual or perceived [gender identity or expression.] protected 37 characteristic. 38 2. Prohibited discrimination includes, without limitation: 39 [1.] (a) Denying, cancelling, limiting or refusing to issue or 40 renew a health care plan on the basis of [the] an actual or perceived 41 [gender identity or expression] protected characteristic of a person 42 or a family member of the person; 43 – 6 – - *SB352* [2.] (b) Imposing a payment or premium that is based on [the] 1 an actual or perceived [gender identity or expression] protected 2 characteristic of an enrollee or a family member of the enrollee; 3 [3.] (c) Designating [the] an actual or perceived [gender 4 identity or expression] protected characteristic of a person or a 5 family member of the person as grounds to deny, cancel or limit 6 participation or coverage; and 7 [4.] (d) Denying, cancelling or limiting participation or 8 coverage on the basis of an actual or perceived [gender identity or 9 expression,] protected characteristic, including, without 10 limitation, by limiting or denying coverage for health care services 11 that are: 12 [(a)] (1) Related to gender transition, provided that there is 13 coverage under the plan for the services when the services are not 14 related to gender transition; or 15 [(b)] (2) Ordinarily or exclusively available to persons of any 16 sex. 17 3. As used in this section, “protected characteristic” 18 means: 19 (a) Race, color, national origin, age, physical or mental 20 disability, sexual orientation or gender identity or expression; or 21 (b) Sex, including, without limitation, sex characteristics, 22 intersex traits and pregnancy or related conditions. 23 Sec. 7. NRS 695G.415 is hereby amended to read as follows: 24 695G.415 1. A managed care organization that issues a 25 health care plan shall not discriminate against any person with 26 respect to participation or coverage under the plan on the basis of an 27 actual or perceived [gender identity or expression.] protected 28 characteristic. 29 2. Prohibited discrimination includes, without limitation: 30 [1.] (a) Denying, cancelling, limiting or refusing to issue or 31 renew a health care plan on the basis of [the] an actual or perceived 32 [gender identity or expression] protected characteristic of a person 33 or a family member of the person; 34 [2.] (b) Imposing a payment or premium that is based on [the] 35 an actual or perceived [gender identity or expression] protected 36 characteristic of an insured or a family member of the insured; 37 [3.] (c) Designating [the] an actual or perceived [gender 38 identity or expression] protected characteristic of a person or a 39 family member of the person as grounds to deny, cancel or limit 40 participation or coverage; and 41 [4.] (d) Denying, cancelling or limiting participation or 42 coverage on the basis of an actual or perceived [gender identity or 43 expression,] protected characteristic, including, without 44 – 7 – - *SB352* limitation, by limiting or denying coverage for health care services 1 that are: 2 [(a)] (1) Related to gender transition, provided that there is 3 coverage under the plan for the services when the services are not 4 related to gender transition; or 5 [(b)] (2) Ordinarily or exclusively available to persons of any 6 sex. 7 3. As used in this section, “protected characteristic” means: 8 (a) Race, color, national origin, age, physical or mental 9 disability, sexual orientation or gender identity or expression; or 10 (b) Sex, including, without limitation, sex characteristics, 11 intersex traits and pregnancy or related conditions. 12 Sec. 8. NRS 422.2701 is hereby amended to read as follows: 13 422.2701 1. The Department shall not discriminate against 14 any person with respect to participation or coverage under Medicaid 15 on the basis of an actual or perceived [gender identity or 16 expression.] protected characteristic. 17 2. Prohibited discrimination includes, without limitation: 18 [1.] (a) Denying, cancelling, limiting or refusing to issue a 19 payment or coverage on the basis of [the] an actual or perceived 20 [gender identity or expression] protected characteristic of a person 21 or a family member of the person; 22 [2.] (b) Imposing a payment that is based on [the] an actual or 23 perceived [gender identity or expression] protected characteristic of 24 a recipient of Medicaid or a family member of the recipient; 25 [3.] (c) Designating [the] an actual or perceived [gender 26 identity or expression] protected characteristic of a person or a 27 family member of the person as grounds to deny, cancel or limit 28 participation or coverage; and 29 [4.] (d) Denying, cancelling or limiting participation or 30 coverage on the basis of an actual or perceived [gender identity or 31 expression,] protected characteristic, including, without limitation, 32 by limiting or denying payment or coverage for health care services 33 that are: 34 [(a)] (1) Related to gender transition, provided that there is 35 coverage under Medicaid for the services when the services are not 36 related to gender transition; or 37 [(b)] (2) Ordinarily or exclusively available to persons of any 38 sex. 39 3. As used in this section, “protected characteristic” 40 means: 41 (a) Race, color, national origin, age, physical or mental 42 disability, sexual orientation or gender identity or expression; 43 or 44 – 8 – - *SB352* (b) Sex, including, without limitation, sex characteristics, 1 intersex traits and pregnancy or related conditions. 2 Sec. 9. Chapter 629 of NRS is hereby amended by adding 3 thereto a new section to read as follows: 4 1. A provider of health care shall not discriminate in the 5 provision of services to a person seeking to receive or receiving 6 services from the provider of health care based wholly or partially 7 on the actual or perceived: 8 (a) Race, color, national origin, age, physical or mental 9 disability, sexual orientation or gender identity or expression of 10 the person, family member of the person or a person with whom 11 the person associates; or 12 (b) Sex, including, without limitation, sex characteristics, 13 intersex traits and pregnancy or related conditions, of the person, 14 a family member of the person or a person with whom the person 15 associates. 16 2. A health care licensing board may adopt regulations 17 prescribing the specific types of discrimination prohibited by 18 subsection 1 of this act. 19 3. A provider of health care who violates any provision of this 20 section or regulation adopted pursuant thereto is guilty of 21 unprofessional conduct and is subject to disciplinary action by the 22 health care licensing board by which he or she is licensed, 23 certified or regulated. 24 4. The provisions of this section shall not be construed to: 25 (a) Require a provider of health care to take or refrain from 26 taking any action in violation of reasonable medical standards; 27 or 28 (b) Prohibit a provider of health care from adopting a policy 29 that is applied uniformly and in a nondiscriminatory manner. 30 5. As used in this section, “health care licensing board” 31 means: 32 (a) A board created pursuant to chapter 630, 630A, 631, 632, 33 633, 634, 634A, 635, 636, 637, 637B, 639, 640, 640A, 640B, 640C, 34 641, 641A, 641B, 641C or 641D of NRS. 35 (b) The State Board of Health with respect to licenses issued 36 pursuant to chapter 640D or 640E of NRS. 37 Sec. 10. The provisions of NRS 354.599 do not apply to any 38 additional expenses of a local government that are related to the 39 provisions of this act. 40 Sec. 11. 1. This section and section 10 become effective 41 upon passage and approval. 42 2. Sections 1 to 9, inclusive, of this act become effective: 43 – 9 – - *SB352* (a) Upon passage and approval for the purpose of adopting any 1 regulations and performing any other preparatory administrative 2 tasks that are necessary to carry out the provisions of this act; and 3 (b) On January 1, 2026, for all other purposes. 4 H