S.B. 56 - *SB56* SENATE BILL NO. 56–COMMITTEE ON GROWTH AND INFRASTRUCTURE (ON BEHALF OF THE NEVADA HIGHWAY PATROL DIVISION OF THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY) PREFILED NOVEMBER 20, 2024 ____________ Referred to Committee on Growth and Infrastructure SUMMARY—Revises provisions relating to driving a vehicle or operating a vessel under the influence. (BDR 43-243) FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: Increases or Newly Provides for Term of Imprisonment in County or City Jail or Detention Facility. Effect on the State: Yes. ~ EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new; matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted. AN ACT relating to public safety; establishing requirements for the reporting by law enforcement agencies of certain information concerning violations of the prohibition against driving or being in actual physical control of a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or certain controlled substances; revising provisions governing the measurement of the concentration of alcohol in the blood or breath of a person who was driving, operating or in actual physical control of certain vehicles or vessels; and providing other matters properly relating thereto. Legislative Counsel’s Digest: Existing law prohibits a person from driving or being in actual physical control 1 of a vehicle on a highway or certain other premises while under the influence of 2 alcohol or certain controlled substances. (NRS 484C.110, 484C.120, 484C.130, 3 484C.430) Section 1 of this bill requires: (1) the Nevada Highway Patrol to 4 establish a format to be used by law enforcement agencies in this State to 5 electronically submit to the Office of Traffic Safety of the Department of Public 6 Safety information concerning violations of this prohibition; and (2) law 7 enforcement agencies in this State, to the extent that resources are available, to 8 submit electronically to the Office of Traffic Safety, in that format, information 9 concerning such violations. 10 – 2 – - *SB56* Under existing law, a person commits the offense of driving or being in actual 11 physical control of a vehicle on a highway or certain other premises, or operating or 12 being in actual physical control of a vessel under way on the waters of this State, 13 while under the influence of alcohol, if the person is found by measurement within 14 2 hours after driving, operating or being in actual physical control of the vehicle or 15 vessel to have a concentration of alcohol in his or her blood or breath which 16 exceeds certain levels. (NRS 484C.110, 484C.120, 484C.130, 484C.430, 488.410, 17 488.420, 488.425) Sections 2-8 of this bill increase this period from 2 hours to 3 18 hours. 19 THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. Chapter 484C of NRS is hereby amended by adding 1 thereto a new section to read as follows: 2 1. The Nevada Highway Patrol shall establish a format for 3 use by each law enforcement agency in this State to electronically 4 submit to the Office of Traffic Safety of the Department of Public 5 Safety information concerning violations of NRS 484C.110, 6 484C.120, 484C.130 and 484C.430. 7 2. To the extent that resources are available, each law 8 enforcement agency in this State shall submit electronically to the 9 Office of Traffic Safety of the Department of Public Safety, in the 10 format established pursuant to subsection 1, any information 11 requested by the Office of Traffic Safety concerning violations of 12 NRS 484C.110, 484C.120, 484C.130 and 484C.430. 13 Sec. 2. NRS 484C.110 is hereby amended to read as follows: 14 484C.110 1. It is unlawful for any person who: 15 (a) Is under the influence of intoxicating liquor; 16 (b) Has a concentration of alcohol of 0.08 or more in his or her 17 blood or breath; or 18 (c) Is found by measurement within [2] 3 hours after driving or 19 being in actual physical control of a vehicle to have a concentration 20 of alcohol of 0.08 or more in his or her blood or breath, 21 to drive or be in actual physical control of a vehicle on a highway 22 or on premises to which the public has access. 23 2. It is unlawful for any person who: 24 (a) Is under the influence of a controlled substance; 25 (b) Is under the combined influence of intoxicating liquor and a 26 controlled substance; or 27 (c) Inhales, ingests, applies or otherwise uses any chemical, 28 poison or organic solvent, or any compound or combination of any 29 of these, to a degree which renders the person incapable of safely 30 driving or exercising actual physical control of a vehicle, 31 to drive or be in actual physical control of a vehicle on a highway 32 or on premises to which the public has access. The fact that any 33 – 3 – - *SB56* person charged with a violation of this subsection is or has been 1 entitled to use that drug under the laws of this State is not a defense 2 against any charge of violating this subsection. 3 3. It is unlawful for any person to drive or be in actual physical 4 control of a vehicle on a highway or on premises to which the public 5 has access with an amount of any of the following prohibited 6 substances in his or her blood or urine that is equal to or greater 7 than: 8 9 Urine Blood 10 Nanograms Nanograms 11 Prohibited substance per milliliter per milliliter 12 13 (a) Amphetamine 500 100 14 (b) Cocaine 150 50 15 (c) Cocaine metabolite 150 50 16 (d) Heroin 2,000 50 17 (e) Heroin metabolite: 18 (1) Morphine 2,000 50 19 (2) 6-monoacetyl morphine 10 10 20 (f) Lysergic acid diethylamide 25 10 21 (g) Methamphetamine 500 100 22 (h) Phencyclidine 25 10 23 24 4. For any violation that is punishable pursuant to paragraph 25 (c) of subsection 1 of NRS 484C.400, it is unlawful for any person 26 to drive or be in actual physical control of a vehicle on a highway or 27 on premises to which the public has access with an amount of any of 28 the following prohibited substances in his or her blood that is equal 29 to or greater than: 30 31 Blood 32 Nanograms 33 Prohibited substance per milliliter 34 35 (a) Marijuana (delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol) 2 36 (b) Marijuana metabolite (11-OH-tetrahydrocannabinol) 5 37 38 5. If consumption is proven by a preponderance of the 39 evidence, it is an affirmative defense under paragraph (c) of 40 subsection 1 that the defendant consumed a sufficient quantity of 41 alcohol after driving or being in actual physical control of the 42 vehicle, and before his or her blood or breath was tested, to cause 43 the defendant to have a concentration of alcohol of 0.08 or more in 44 his or her blood or breath. A defendant who intends to offer this 45 – 4 – - *SB56* defense at a trial or preliminary hearing must, not less than 14 days 1 before the trial or hearing or at such other time as the court may 2 direct, file and serve on the prosecuting attorney a written notice of 3 that intent. 4 6. A person who violates any provision of this section may be 5 subject to any additional penalty set forth in NRS 484B.130 or 6 484B.135. 7 Sec. 3. NRS 484C.120 is hereby amended to read as follows: 8 484C.120 1. It is unlawful for any person who: 9 (a) Is under the influence of intoxicating liquor; 10 (b) Has a concentration of alcohol of 0.04 or more but less than 11 0.08 in his or her blood or breath; or 12 (c) Is found by measurement within [2] 3 hours after driving or 13 being in actual physical control of a commercial motor vehicle to 14 have a concentration of alcohol of 0.04 or more but less than 0.08 in 15 his or her blood or breath, 16 to drive or be in actual physical control of a commercial motor 17 vehicle on a highway or on premises to which the public has access. 18 2. It is unlawful for any person who: 19 (a) Is under the influence of a controlled substance; 20 (b) Is under the combined influence of intoxicating liquor and a 21 controlled substance; or 22 (c) Inhales, ingests, applies or otherwise uses any chemical, 23 poison or organic solvent, or any compound or combination of any 24 of these, to a degree which renders the person incapable of safely 25 driving or exercising actual physical control of a commercial motor 26 vehicle, 27 to drive or be in actual physical control of a commercial motor 28 vehicle on a highway or on premises to which the public has access. 29 The fact that any person charged with a violation of this subsection 30 is or has been entitled to use that drug under the laws of this State is 31 not a defense against any charge of violating this subsection. 32 3. It is unlawful for any person to drive or be in actual physical 33 control of a commercial motor vehicle on a highway or on premises 34 to which the public has access with any prohibited substance in his 35 or her blood or urine. As used in this subsection, “prohibited 36 substance” means any substance described in 21 C.F.R. § 1308.11. 37 4. If consumption is proven by a preponderance of the 38 evidence, it is an affirmative defense under paragraph (c) of 39 subsection 1 that the defendant consumed a sufficient quantity of 40 alcohol after driving or being in actual physical control of the 41 commercial motor vehicle, and before his or her blood or breath was 42 tested, to cause the defendant to have a concentration of alcohol of 43 0.04 or more in his or her blood or breath. A defendant who intends 44 to offer this defense at a trial or preliminary hearing must, not less 45 – 5 – - *SB56* than 14 days before the trial or hearing or at such other time as the 1 court may direct, file and serve on the prosecuting attorney a written 2 notice of that intent. 3 5. A person who violates any provision of this section may be 4 subject to any additional penalty set forth in NRS 483.939, 5 484B.130 or 484B.135. 6 6. As used in this section: 7 (a) “Commercial motor vehicle” means a motor vehicle or 8 combination of motor vehicles used in commerce to transport 9 passengers or property if the motor vehicle: 10 (1) Has a gross combination weight rating of 26,001 or more 11 pounds which includes a towed unit with a gross vehicle weight 12 rating of more than 10,000 pounds; 13 (2) Has a gross vehicle weight rating of 26,001 or more 14 pounds; 15 (3) Is designed to transport 16 or more passengers, including 16 the driver; or 17 (4) Regardless of size, is used in the transportation of 18 materials which are considered to be hazardous for the purposes of 19 the federal Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. §§ 20 5101 et seq., and for which the display of identifying placards is 21 required pursuant to 49 C.F.R. Part 172, Subpart F. 22 (b) The phrase “concentration of alcohol of 0.04 or more but 23 less than 0.08 in his or her blood or breath” means 0.04 gram or 24 more but less than 0.08 gram of alcohol per 100 milliliters of the 25 blood of a person or per 210 liters of his or her breath. 26 Sec. 4. NRS 484C.130 is hereby amended to read as follows: 27 484C.130 1. A person commits vehicular homicide if the 28 person: 29 (a) Drives or is in actual physical control of a vehicle on or off 30 the highways of this State and: 31 (1) Is under the influence of intoxicating liquor; 32 (2) Has a concentration of alcohol of 0.08 or more in his or 33 her blood or breath; 34 (3) Is found by measurement within [2] 3 hours after driving 35 or being in actual physical control of a vehicle to have a 36 concentration of alcohol of 0.08 or more in his or her blood or 37 breath; 38 (4) Is under the influence of a controlled substance or is 39 under the combined influence of intoxicating liquor and a controlled 40 substance; 41 (5) Inhales, ingests, applies or otherwise uses any chemical, 42 poison or organic solvent, or any compound or combination of any 43 of these, to a degree which renders the person incapable of safely 44 driving or exercising actual physical control of a vehicle; or 45 – 6 – - *SB56* (6) Has a prohibited substance in his or her blood or urine, as 1 applicable, in an amount that is equal to or greater than the amount 2 set forth in subsection 3 or 4 of NRS 484C.110; 3 (b) Proximately causes the death of another person while driving 4 or in actual physical control of a vehicle on or off the highways of 5 this State; and 6 (c) Has previously been convicted of at least three offenses. 7 2. If consumption is proven by a preponderance of the 8 evidence, it is an affirmative defense under subparagraph (3) of 9 paragraph (a) of subsection 1 that the defendant consumed a 10 sufficient quantity of alcohol after driving or being in actual 11 physical control of the vehicle, and before his or her blood or breath 12 was tested, to cause the defendant to have a concentration of alcohol 13 of 0.08 or more in his or her blood or breath. A defendant who 14 intends to offer this defense at a trial or preliminary hearing must, 15 not less than 14 days before the trial or hearing or at such other time 16 as the court may direct, file and serve on the prosecuting attorney a 17 written notice of that intent. 18 3. As used in this section, “offense” means: 19 (a) A violation of NRS 484C.110, 484C.120 or 484C.430; 20 (b) A homicide resulting from driving or being in actual 21 physical control of a vehicle while under the influence of 22 intoxicating liquor or a controlled substance or resulting from any 23 other conduct prohibited by this section or NRS 484C.110 or 24 484C.430; or 25 (c) A violation of a law of any other jurisdiction that prohibits 26 the same or similar conduct as set forth in paragraph (a) or (b). 27 Sec. 5. NRS 484C.430 is hereby amended to read as follows: 28 484C.430 1. Unless a greater penalty is provided pursuant to 29 NRS 484C.440, a person who: 30 (a) Is under the influence of intoxicating liquor; 31 (b) Has a concentration of alcohol of 0.08 or more in his or her 32 blood or breath; 33 (c) Is found by measurement within [2] 3 hours after driving or 34 being in actual physical control of a vehicle to have a concentration 35 of alcohol of 0.08 or more in his or her blood or breath; 36 (d) Is under the influence of a controlled substance or is under 37 the combined influence of intoxicating liquor and a controlled 38 substance; 39 (e) Inhales, ingests, applies or otherwise uses any chemical, 40 poison or organic solvent, or any compound or combination of any 41 of these, to a degree which renders the person incapable of safely 42 driving or exercising actual physical control of a vehicle; or 43 – 7 – - *SB56* (f) Has a prohibited substance in his or her blood or urine, as 1 applicable, in an amount that is equal to or greater than the amount 2 set forth in subsection 3 or 4 of NRS 484C.110, 3 and does any act or neglects any duty imposed by law while 4 driving or in actual physical control of any vehicle on or off the 5 highways of this State, if the act or neglect of duty proximately 6 causes the death of, or substantial bodily harm to, another person, is 7 guilty of a category B felony and shall be punished by imprisonment 8 in the state prison for a minimum term of not less than 2 years and a 9 maximum term of not more than 20 years and must be further 10 punished by a fine of not less than $2,000 nor more than $5,000. A 11 person so imprisoned must, insofar as practicable, be segregated 12 from offenders whose crimes were violent and, insofar as 13 practicable, be assigned to an institution or facility of minimum 14 security. 15 2. A prosecuting attorney shall not dismiss a charge of 16 violating the provisions of subsection 1 in exchange for a plea of 17 guilty, guilty but mentally ill or nolo contendere to a lesser charge or 18 for any other reason unless the attorney knows or it is obvious that 19 the charge is not supported by probable cause or cannot be proved at 20 the time of trial. A sentence imposed pursuant to subsection 1 may 21 not be suspended nor may probation be granted. 22 3. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4, if 23 consumption is proven by a preponderance of the evidence, it is an 24 affirmative defense under paragraph (c) of subsection 1 that the 25 defendant consumed a sufficient quantity of alcohol after driving or 26 being in actual physical control of the vehicle, and before his or her 27 blood or breath was tested, to cause the defendant to have a 28 concentration of alcohol of 0.08 or more in his or her blood or 29 breath. A defendant who intends to offer this defense at a trial or 30 preliminary hearing must, not less than 14 days before the trial 31 or hearing or at such other time as the court may direct, file and 32 serve on the prosecuting attorney a written notice of that intent. 33 4. If the defendant is also charged with violating the provisions 34 of NRS 484E.010, 484E.020 or 484E.030, the defendant may not 35 offer the affirmative defense set forth in subsection 3. 36 5. If the defendant was transporting a person who is less than 37 15 years of age in the motor vehicle at the time of the violation, the 38 court shall consider that fact as an aggravating factor in determining 39 the sentence of the defendant. 40 Sec. 6. NRS 488.410 is hereby amended to read as follows: 41 488.410 1. It is unlawful for any person who: 42 (a) Is under the influence of intoxicating liquor; 43 (b) Has a concentration of alcohol of 0.08 or more in his or her 44 blood or breath; or 45 – 8 – - *SB56* (c) Is found by measurement within [2] 3 hours after operating 1 or being in actual physical control of a power-driven vessel or 2 sailing vessel under way to have a concentration of alcohol of 0.08 3 or more in his or her blood or breath, 4 to operate or be in actual physical control of a power-driven 5 vessel or sailing vessel under way on the waters of this State. 6 2. It is unlawful for any person who: 7 (a) Is under the influence of a controlled substance; 8 (b) Is under the combined influence of intoxicating liquor and a 9 controlled substance; or 10 (c) Inhales, ingests, applies or otherwise uses any chemical, 11 poison or organic solvent, or any compound or combination of any 12 of these, to a degree which renders the person incapable of safely 13 operating or exercising actual physical control of a power-driven 14 vessel or sailing vessel under way, 15 to operate or be in actual physical control of a power-driven 16 vessel or sailing vessel under way on the waters of this State. 17 3. It is unlawful for any person to operate or be in actual 18 physical control of a power-driven vessel or sailing vessel under 19 way on the waters of this State with an amount of any of the 20 following prohibited substances in his or her blood or urine that is 21 equal to or greater than: 22 23 Urine Blood 24 Nanograms per Nanograms per 25 Prohibited substance milliliter milliliter 26 27 (a) Amphetamine 500 100 28 (b) Cocaine 150 50 29 (c) Cocaine metabolite 150 50 30 (d) Heroin 2,000 50 31 (e) Heroin metabolite: 32 (1) Morphine 2,000 50 33 (2) 6-monoacetyl morphine 10 10 34 (f) Lysergic acid diethylamide 25 10 35 (g) Methamphetamine 500 100 36 (h) Phencyclidine 25 10 37 38 4. For any violation that is punishable pursuant to NRS 39 488.427, it is unlawful for any person to operate or be in actual 40 physical control of a power-driven vessel or sailing vessel under 41 way on the waters of this State with an amount of any of the 42 following prohibited substances in his or her blood that is equal to 43 or greater than: 44 – 9 – - *SB56* Blood 1 Nanograms per 2 Prohibited substance milliliter 3 4 (a) Marijuana (delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol) 2 5 (b) Marijuana metabolite (11-OH-tetrahydrocannabinol) 5 6 7 5. If consumption is proven by a preponderance of the 8 evidence, it is an affirmative defense under paragraph (c) of 9 subsection 1 that the defendant consumed a sufficient quantity of 10 alcohol after operating or being in actual physical control of the 11 power-driven vessel or sailing vessel, as applicable, under way and 12 before his or her blood was tested, to cause the defendant to have a 13 concentration of 0.08 or more of alcohol in his or her blood or 14 breath. A defendant who intends to offer this defense at a trial or 15 preliminary hearing must, not less than 14 days before the trial 16 or hearing or at such other time as the court may direct, file and 17 serve on the prosecuting attorney a written notice of that intent. 18 6. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 488.427, a person who 19 violates the provisions of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor. 20 Sec. 7. NRS 488.420 is hereby amended to read as follows: 21 488.420 1. Unless a greater penalty is provided pursuant to 22 NRS 488.425, a person who: 23 (a) Is under the influence of intoxicating liquor; 24 (b) Has a concentration of alcohol of 0.08 or more in his or her 25 blood or breath; 26 (c) Is found by measurement within [2] 3 hours after operating 27 or being in actual physical control of a power-driven vessel or 28 sailing vessel under way to have a concentration of alcohol of 0.08 29 or more in his or her blood or breath; 30 (d) Is under the influence of a controlled substance or is under 31 the combined influence of intoxicating liquor and a controlled 32 substance; 33 (e) Inhales, ingests, applies or otherwise uses any chemical, 34 poison or organic solvent, or any compound or combination of any 35 of these, to a degree which renders the person incapable of safely 36 operating or being in actual physical control of a power-driven 37 vessel or sailing vessel under way; or 38 (f) Has a prohibited substance in his or her blood or urine, as 39 applicable, in an amount that is equal to or greater than the amount 40 set forth in subsection 3 or 4 of NRS 488.410, 41 and does any act or neglects any duty imposed by law while 42 operating or being in actual physical control of any power-driven 43 vessel or sailing vessel under way, if the act or neglect of duty 44 proximately causes the death of, or substantial bodily harm to, 45 – 10 – - *SB56* another person, is guilty of a category B felony and shall be 1 punished by imprisonment in the state prison for a minimum term of 2 not less than 2 years and a maximum term of not more than 20 years 3 and shall be further punished by a fine of not less than $2,000 nor 4 more than $5,000. A person so imprisoned must, insofar as 5 practicable, be segregated from offenders whose crimes were violent 6 and, insofar as practicable, be assigned to an institution or facility of 7 minimum security. 8 2. A prosecuting attorney shall not dismiss a charge of 9 violating the provisions of subsection 1 in exchange for a plea of 10 guilty, guilty but mentally ill or nolo contendere to a lesser charge or 11 for any other reason unless the prosecuting attorney knows or it is 12 obvious that the charge is not supported by probable cause or cannot 13 be proved at the time of trial. A sentence imposed pursuant to 14 subsection 1 must not be suspended, and probation must not be 15 granted. 16 3. If consumption is proven by a preponderance of the 17 evidence, it is an affirmative defense under paragraph (c) of 18 subsection 1 that the defendant consumed a sufficient quantity of 19 alcohol after operating or being in actual physical control of the 20 power-driven vessel or sailing vessel, as applicable, under way and 21 before his or her blood was tested, to cause the defendant to have a 22 concentration of alcohol of 0.08 or more in his or her blood or 23 breath. A defendant who intends to offer this defense at a trial or 24 preliminary hearing must, not less than 14 days before the trial 25 or hearing or at such other time as the court may direct, file and 26 serve on the prosecuting attorney a written notice of that intent. 27 4. If a person less than 15 years of age was in the vessel at the 28 time of the defendant’s violation, the court shall consider that fact as 29 an aggravating factor in determining the sentence of the defendant. 30 Sec. 8. NRS 488.425 is hereby amended to read as follows: 31 488.425 1. A person commits homicide by vessel if the 32 person: 33 (a) Operates or is in actual physical control of a power-driven 34 vessel or sailing vessel under way on the waters of this State and: 35 (1) Is under the influence of intoxicating liquor; 36 (2) Has a concentration of alcohol of 0.08 or more in his or 37 her blood or breath; 38 (3) Is found by measurement within [2] 3 hours after 39 operating or being in actual physical control of a power-driven 40 vessel or sailing vessel under way to have a concentration of alcohol 41 of 0.08 or more in his or her blood or breath; 42 (4) Is under the influence of a controlled substance or is 43 under the combined influence of intoxicating liquor and a controlled 44 substance; 45 – 11 – - *SB56* (5) Inhales, ingests, applies or otherwise uses any chemical, 1 poison or organic solvent, or any compound or combination of any 2 of these, to a degree which renders the person incapable of safely 3 operating or exercising actual physical control of a power-driven 4 vessel or sailing vessel under way; or 5 (6) Has a prohibited substance in his or her blood or urine, as 6 applicable, in an amount that is equal to or greater than the amount 7 set forth in subsection 3 or 4 of NRS 488.410; 8 (b) Proximately causes the death of another person while 9 operating or in actual physical control of a power-driven vessel or 10 sailing vessel under way; and 11 (c) Has previously been convicted of at least three offenses. 12 2. A person who commits homicide by vessel is guilty of a 13 category A felony and shall be punished by imprisonment in the 14 state prison: 15 (a) For life with the possibility of parole, with eligibility for 16 parole beginning when a minimum of 10 years has been served; or 17 (b) For a definite term of 25 years, with eligibility for parole 18 beginning when a minimum of 10 years has been served. 19 3. A person imprisoned pursuant to subsection 2 must, insofar 20 as practicable, be segregated from offenders whose crimes were 21 violent and, insofar as practicable, be assigned to an institution or 22 facility of minimum security. 23 4. A prosecuting attorney shall not dismiss a charge of 24 homicide by vessel in exchange for a plea of guilty, guilty but 25 mentally ill or nolo contendere to a lesser charge or for any other 26 reason unless the prosecuting attorney knows or it is obvious that 27 the charge is not supported by probable cause or cannot be proved at 28 the time of trial. A sentence imposed pursuant to subsection 2 may 29 not be suspended nor may probation be granted. 30 5. If consumption is proven by a preponderance of the 31 evidence, it is an affirmative defense under subparagraph (3) of 32 paragraph (a) of subsection 1 that the defendant consumed a 33 sufficient quantity of alcohol after operating or being in actual 34 physical control of the power-driven vessel or sailing vessel, as 35 applicable, under way and before his or her blood or breath was 36 tested, to cause the defendant to have a concentration of alcohol of 37 0.08 or more in his or her blood or breath. A defendant who intends 38 to offer this defense at a trial or preliminary hearing must, not less 39 than 14 days before the trial or hearing or at such other time as the 40 court may direct, file and serve on the prosecuting attorney a written 41 notice of that intent. 42 6. If the defendant was transporting a person who is less than 43 15 years of age in the power-driven vessel or sailing vessel, as 44 applicable, under way at the time of the violation, the court shall 45 – 12 – - *SB56* consider that fact as an aggravating factor in determining the 1 sentence of the defendant. 2 7. As used in this section, “offense” means: 3 (a) A violation of NRS 488.410 or 488.420; 4 (b) A homicide resulting from operating or being in actual 5 physical control of a power-driven vessel or sailing vessel under 6 way while under the influence of intoxicating liquor or a controlled 7 substance or resulting from any other conduct prohibited by this 8 section or NRS 488.410 or 488.420; or 9 (c) A violation of a law of any other jurisdiction that prohibits 10 the same or similar conduct as set forth in paragraph (a) or (b). 11 H