New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A08857

Introduced
6/9/25  

Caption

Enacts the "civil justice protection act (CJPA)"; requires that no person shall waive a series of rights and procedures when purchasing goods and services.

Impact

If enacted, A08857 would have a significant impact on contract law in New York, specifically concerning how businesses draft contracts with consumers. By making clauses that limit consumer rights null and void, the bill essentially reinforces the state's commitment to protecting consumers from potentially exploitative practices. It supports a more equitable system where consumers can seek redress in a manner that is accessible and just, which proponents argue could lead to increased trust in consumer-business relationships.

Summary

Bill A08857, known as the Civil Justice Protection Act (CJPA), aims to enhance consumer rights in the state of New York. It prohibits businesses from including certain clauses in contracts that limit consumer rights or the means by which they can pursue disputes. Specifically, the bill prevents businesses from requiring consumers to waive their right to a jury trial or have disputes settled in distant forums. These provisions are designed to empower consumers, ensuring that they have fair access to legal remedies and can pursue claims without facing overly burdensome contractual conditions.

Conclusion

Overall, the Civil Justice Protection Act reflects a growing recognition of the need for stronger consumer protections in contractual relationships. As it moves through the legislative process, its implications for both consumers and businesses alike continue to receive scrutiny. Should it pass, A08857 could serve as a legislative template for similar consumer protection initiatives across other states.

Contention

Debate surrounding A08857 has highlighted concerns from some business groups who argue that the bill may impose additional burdens on businesses, particularly small businesses that may struggle with the increased liability and legal complexities. Critics suggest that while the intent of protecting consumers is commendable, the bill might result in unintended consequences that could discourage business operations within the state. Supporters, on the other hand, maintain that without such protections, consumers remain vulnerable to predatory practices that could inhibit their ability to seek justice.

Companion Bills

NY S08137

Same As Enacts the "civil justice protection act (CJPA)"; requires that no person shall waive a series of rights and procedures when purchasing goods and services.

Previously Filed As

NY S05155

Enacts the "language barrier to justice elimination act"; establishes standards for court interpreters and a procedure for waiver of a non-English speaking person's right to an interpreter in any proceeding.

NY S04438

Enacts the "Effective Enforcement of Civil Rights Act"; provides for the enactment and enforcement of local human rights laws.

NY A06114

Enacts the "Effective Enforcement of Civil Rights Act"; provides for the enactment and enforcement of local human rights laws.

NY S06621

Enacts the "commuter rail employee rights protection act".

NY A08209

Enacts the "commuter rail employee rights protection act".

NY S09452

Relates to the waiver of costs, fees, and expenses for persons of insufficient means; removes the phrase "poor persons" from article 11 of the civil practice law and rules and the criminal procedure law.

NY A10351

Relates to the waiver of costs, fees, and expenses for persons of insufficient means; removes the phrase "poor persons" from article 11 of the civil practice law and rules and the criminal procedure law.

NY A05662

Enacts the "Nurse Safety Work Act," which requires the implementation of safety procedures when hospital staff is alone with a patient.

NY S03390

Requires that services at addiction treatment centers operated by the office of addiction services and supports shall not be refused at such centers if a person is unable to pay.

NY A04213

Requires that services at addiction treatment centers operated by the office of addiction services and supports shall not be refused at such centers if a person is unable to pay.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.