Oklahoma 2022 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB1712 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/20/2021

                     
 
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STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
1st Session of the 58th Legislature (2021) 
 
HOUSE BILL 1712 	By: Hill 
 
 
 
 
 
AS INTRODUCED 
 
An Act relating to transportation; declaring 
legislative intent; creating the Oklahoma Road User 
Charge Program; creating the Road User Cha rge Task 
Force; providing for task force representation from 
certain groups; providing for duties of task force; 
requiring submission of f indings and recommendations 
to Legislature by certain date; authorizing the 
Oklahoma Tax Commission to collect certain fees and 
charges; requiring fees collected be used for certain 
purposes; providing for noncodification; providing 
for codification; and providing an effective date . 
 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     NEW LAW     A new section of law not to be 
codified in the Oklahoma Statutes reads as follows: 
The Legislature finds and declares the following: 
1.  An efficient transportation system is critical for 
Oklahoma's economy and quality of life ; 
2.  The revenues currently available for highways are 
unsustainable and inadequate to preserve and maintain existing 
infrastructure and provide funds for improvements that would reduce 
congestion and improve service;   
 
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3.  The gas tax is an ineffective mechanism for meeting 
Oklahoma's long-term revenue needs because it will steadily generate 
less revenue as vehicles become more fuel efficient and alternative 
sources of fuel are ut ilized.  Currently, alternative -powered 
vehicles contribute less to road user revenue use d for building and 
maintaining Oklahoma 's highways, with some contributing none; 
4.  Many other states have begun to explore the potential for a 
road usage charge to repla ce traditional motor fuel taxes; 
5.  Road usage charging is a policy whereby motorist s pay for 
the use of the roadway network ba sed on the distance they travel; 
6.  A road user charge program has the potential to distribute 
the gas tax burden across all vehicles regardless of the fuel source 
and to minimize the impact of the curre nt regressive gas tax 
structure; 
7.  Experience to date in other states across the nation 
demonstrates that mileage -based charges can be implemented in a way 
that ensures data security and maximum privacy protection for 
drivers; 
8.  According to the Department of T ransportation's Long Range 
Transportation Plan, by 2045, the amount of fuel tax revenue 
generated per vehicle miles traveled is expected to decrease by 
forty-four and seven-tenths (44.7) percent; and   
 
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9.  It is therefore vital to begin the exploration of 
alternative revenue sources that may be implemented in lieu of the 
antiquated gas tax structure now in place. 
SECTION 2.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1930 of Title 69, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Oklahoma Road 
User Charge Program". 
SECTION 3.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1 931 of Title 69, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  1. There is hereby created Road User Charge Task Force.  
The task force shall be chaired by the Executive Director of the 
Department of Transportation and shall consist of, but shall not be 
limited to, representation from the following groups: 
a. Oklahoma Department of Transportation , 
b. Metro Planning Organizations (MPOs) , 
c. Oklahoma Center for the Advancement of Science and 
Technology, 
d. Office of Management and Enterprise Services, 
e. Oklahoma Tax Commission , 
f. Oklahoma Municipal League , 
g. Association of County Commissioners of Oklahoma , 
h. Oklahoma Corporation Commission ,   
 
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i. Department of Transportation Tribal Advisory Board , 
j. Industry representatives, 
k. Office of the Speaker of the House , and 
l. Office of the Senate President Pro Tempore ; 
2.  The Road User Charge Task Force shall: 
a. consult with highway users and transportation 
stakeholders, including stakeholders representing 
vehicle users, vehicle manufa cturers and fuel 
distributors to ensure fair and equitable distribution 
of the gas tax burden across all veh icles regardless 
of fuel source, 
b. study the availability, adaptability, reliability and 
security of methods that may be used in recording and 
reporting public road usage, 
c. study the ease and cost of administering the 
collection of taxes and fees as an alternative to the 
current system of taxing highway use t hrough motor 
vehicle fuel taxes, 
d. ensure that processes for collecting, managing, 
storing, transmitting and destroying data are in place 
to protect the integrity of the data and safeguard the 
privacy of drivers,   
 
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e. collaborate with other states to seek potential 
interoperability opportunities to capture out -of-state 
drivers traveling through O klahoma, 
f. develop and implement a voluntary pilot program to 
assess the potential for mileage -based revenue 
collection for Oklahoma 's roads and highways as an 
alternative to the gas tax system, 
g. through public outreach , secure a sampling of 
individuals willing to participate in the pilot 
program for testing purposes in lieu of paying certain 
vehicle registration fees, and 
h. seek available federal funds for studies, 
demonstration projects or pilots associated with the 
Oklahoma Road User Cha rge Program's implementation. 
B.  A report of findings and recommendations determined by the 
Task Force on how best to implement the Road User Charge Program 
shall be submitted to the Legislature by December 31, 2023. 
SECTION 4.     NEW LAW     A new se ction of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 193 2 of Title 69, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
The Oklahoma Tax Commission shall administer the collection of 
any charges or fees associated with the O klahoma Road User Charge 
Program. Collections from the road usage charges imp osed under this 
act shall be specifically designated for the purpose of maintaining   
 
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and improving the roads, highways and bridges in the State of 
Oklahoma. 
SECTION 5.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2021. 
 
58-1-6797 JBH 01/06/21