Oklahoma 2022 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB2236 Engrossed / Bill

Filed 04/22/2021

                     
 
ENGR. S. A. TO ENGR. H. B . NO. 2236 	Page 1  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
ENGROSSED SENATE AMENDMENT 
TO 
ENGROSSED HOUSE 
BILL NO. 2236 	By: May of the House 
 
  and 
 
  Weaver of the Senate 
 
 
 
 
An Act relating to workers' compensation; amending 
Section 6, Chapter 208, O.S.L. 2013, as last amended 
by Section 4, Chapter 476, O.S.L. 2 019 (85A O.S. 
Supp. 2020, Section 6), which relates to fraud; 
providing that failure to report material change in 
income is a felony; prescribing punishment; modifying 
provisions related to certain law enforcement 
officers; and providing an effective date. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMENDMENT NO. 1. Page 3, line 2, delete after the word “report” and 
before the word “income”, the words “a material 
change in” and insert the words “ any earned” 
 
 
   
 
ENGR. S. A. TO ENGR. H. B . NO. 2236 	Page 2  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
Passed the Senate the 21st day of April, 2021. 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the Senate 
 
 
Passed the House of Representatives the ____ day of __________, 
2021. 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the House 
 	of Representatives   
 
ENGR. H. B. NO. 2236 	Page 1  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
ENGROSSED HOUSE 
BILL NO. 2236 	By: May of the House   
 
  and 
 
  Weaver of the Senate  
 
 
 
 
 
 
An Act relating to workers' compens ation; amending 
Section 6, Chapter 208, O.S.L. 2013, as last amended 
by Section 4, Chapter 476, O.S.L. 2019 (85A O.S. 
Supp. 2020, Section 6), which relates to fraud; 
providing that failure to report material change in 
income is a felony; prescribing punish ment; modifying 
provisions related to certain law enforcement 
officers; and providing an effective date. 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     Section 6, Chapter 208, O.S.L. 
2013, as last amended by Section 4, Chapter 476, O.S.L. 2019 (85A 
O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 6), is amended to read as follows: 
Section 6. 
A.  1. a. Any person or entity who makes any material false 
statement or representation, who willfully and knowingly omits or 
conceals any material information, or who employs any device, 
scheme, or artifice, or who aids and abets any person for the 
purpose of: 
(1) obtaining any benefit or payment, 
(2) increasing any claim for benefit or payment, or   
 
ENGR. H. B. NO. 2236 	Page 2  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
(3) obtaining workers' compensation c overage under 
this act the Administrative Workers' Compensation 
Act, 
shall be guilty of a felony punishable pursuant to 
Section 1663 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes. 
b. A material false statement or representation includes, 
but is not limited to, atte mpting to obtain treatment 
or compensation for body parts that were not injured 
in the course and scope of employment. 
c. Fifty percent (50%) of any criminal fine imposed and 
collected under this section shall be paid and 
allocated in accordance with appli cable law to the 
Workers' Compensation Commission Revolving Fund. 
2.  Any person or entity with whom any person identified in 
division (1) of subparagraph a of paragraph 1 of this subsection has 
conspired to achieve the proscribed ends shall, by reason of such 
conspiracy, be guilty as a principal of a felony. 
B.  Except for forms submitted through the Electronic Data 
Interchange system employed by the Workers' Compensation Commission 
pursuant to Section 101 of this title, a copy of division (1) of 
subparagraph a of paragraph 1 of subsection A of this section shall 
be included on all forms prescribed by the Commission for the use of 
injured employees claiming benefits and for the use of employers in 
responding to employees' claims under this act.   
 
ENGR. H. B. NO. 2236 	Page 3  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
C.  While receiving temporary total disability benefits, failing 
to report a material change in income to an employer, insurance 
carrier or third-party administrator shall be a felony punishable 
pursuant to Section 1663 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes. 
D. If the Workers' Compensation Commission or the Attorney 
General finds that a violation of division (1) of subparagraph a of 
paragraph 1 of subsection A of this section has been committed, or 
that any other criminal violations in furtherance of this act were 
committed, the chair of the Commission or the Attorney General shall 
refer the matter for appropriate action to the prosecuting attorney 
having criminal jurisdiction over the matter. 
D.  
E. 1. a. There shall be established within the Office of the 
Attorney General a Workers' Compensation Fraud 
Investigation Unit, funded by the Commission.  The 
Attorney General shall appoint a Director of the 
Workers' Compensation Fraud Investigation Unit, who 
may also serve as the director of any other designated 
insurance fraud investigation division within the 
Attorney General's office. 
b. (1) The Unit shall investigate workers' compensation 
fraud, any additional criminal violations that 
may be related to workers' compensation fraud, 
and any other insurance fraud matters as ma y be   
 
ENGR. H. B. NO. 2236 	Page 4  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
assigned at the discretion of the Attorney 
General. 
(2) The Attorney General shall designate the 
personnel assigned to the Unit, who, on meeting 
the qualifications established by the Oklahoma 
Council on Law Enforcement Education and 
Training, shall have the powers of specialized 
law enforcement officers of the State of Oklahoma 
for the purpose of conducting investigations 
under this subparagraph.  Personnel hired as 
specialized law enforcement officers shall have a 
minimum of three (3) years of certifi ed law 
enforcement experience or its equivalent in 
national or military law enforcement experience 
as approved be certified as a peace officer by 
the Oklahoma Council on Law Enforcement Education 
and Training. 
2.  The Attorney General and his or her deputi es and assistants 
and the Director of the Workers' Compensation Fraud Investigation 
Unit and his or her deputies and assistants shall be vested with the 
power of enforcing the requirements of this section. 
3.  It shall be the duty of the Unit to assist the Attorney 
General in the performance of his or her duties.  The Unit shall 
determine the identity of employees in this state who have violated   
 
ENGR. H. B. NO. 2236 	Page 5  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
division (1) of subparagraph a of paragraph 1 of subsection A of 
this section and report the violation to the Off ice of the Attorney 
General and the Commission.  The Attorney General shall report the 
violation to the prosecuting attorney having jurisdiction over the 
matter. 
4. a. In the course of any investigation being conducted by 
the Unit, the Attorney General and his or her deputies 
and assistants and the Director and his or her 
deputies and assistants shall have the power of 
subpoena and may: 
(1) subpoena witnesses, 
(2) administer oaths or affirmations and examine any 
individual under oath, and 
(3) require and compel the production of records, 
books, papers, contracts, and other documents. 
b. The issuance of subpoenas for witnesses shall be 
served in the same manner as if issued by a district 
court. 
c. (1) Upon application by the commissioner or the 
Director of the Unit, the district court located 
in the county where a subpoena was served may 
issue an order compelling an individual to comply 
with the subpoena to testify.   
 
ENGR. H. B. NO. 2236 	Page 6  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
(2) Any failure to obey the order of the court may be 
punished as contempt. 
d. If any person has refused in connection with an 
investigation by the Director to be examined under 
oath concerning his or her affairs, then the Director 
is authorized to conduct and enforce by all 
appropriate and available means any examination under 
oath in any state or territory of the United States in 
which any officer, director, or manager may then 
presently be to the full extent permitted by the laws 
of the state or territory. 
e. In addition to the punishments described in paragraph 
1 of subsection A of this section, any person 
providing false testimony under oath or affirmation in 
this state as to any matter material to any 
investigation or hearing conducted under this 
subparagraph, or any workers' compensation hearing, 
shall upon conviction be guilty of perjury. 
5.  Fees and mileage of the officers serving the subpoenas and 
of the witnesses in answer to subpoenas shall be as provided by law. 
6. a. Every carrier or employer who has reason to suspect 
that a violation of division (1) of subparagraph a of 
paragraph 1 of subsection A of this section has   
 
ENGR. H. B. NO. 2236 	Page 7  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
occurred shall be required to report all pertinent 
matters to the Unit. 
b. No carrier or employer who makes a report for a 
suspected violation of division (1) of subparagraph a 
of paragraph 1 of subsection A of this section by an 
employee shall be liable to the employee unless the 
carrier or employer knowingly and intentionally 
included false information in the report. 
c. (1) Any carrier or employer who willfully and 
knowingly fails to report a violation under 
division (1) of subparagraph a of paragraph 1 of 
subsection A of this section shall be guilty of a 
misdemeanor and on conviction shall be punished 
by a fine not to exceed One Thousand Dollars 
($1,000.00). 
(2) Fifty percent (50%) of any criminal fine imposed 
and collected under this subparagraph shall be 
paid and allocated in accordance with applicable 
law to the fund administered by the Commission. 
d. Any employee may report suspected violations of 
division (1) of subparagraph a of paragraph 1 of 
subsection A of this sect ion.  No employee who makes a 
report shall be liable to the employee whose suspected 
violations have been reported.   
 
ENGR. H. B. NO. 2236 	Page 8  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
E. F. 1.  For the purpose of imposing criminal sanctions or a 
fine for violation of the duties of this act, the prosecuting 
attorney shall have the right and discretion to proceed against any 
person or organization responsible for such violations, both 
corporate and individual liability being intended by this act. 
2.  The prosecuting attorney of the district to whom a suspected 
violation of subsection A of this section, or any other criminal 
violations that may be related thereto, have been referred shall, 
for the purpose of assisting him or her in such prosecutions, have 
the authority to appoint as special deputy prosecuting attorneys 
licensed attorneys-at-law in the employment of the Unit or any other 
designated insurance fraud investigation division within the 
Attorney General's office.  Such special deputy prosecuting 
attorneys shall, for the purpose of the prosecutions to which they 
are assigned, be responsible to and report to the prosecuting 
attorney. 
F. G. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, investigatory 
files as maintained by the Attorney General's office and by the Unit 
shall be deemed confidential and privileged.  The files may be made 
open to the public once the investigation is closed by the Director 
of the Workers' Compensation Fraud Investigation Unit with the 
consent of the Attorney General.   
 
ENGR. H. B. NO. 2236 	Page 9  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
G. H. The Attorney General, with the cooperation and assistance 
of the Commission, is authorized to establish rules as may be 
necessary to carry out the provisions of this section. 
H. I. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to create a civil 
cause of action. 
I. J. Except for forms submitted through the Electronic Data 
Interchange system employed by the Commission pursuant to Section 
101 of this title, the Commission shall include a statement on all 
forms for notices and instructions to employees, employers, carriers 
and third-party administrators that any person who commits worke rs' 
compensation fraud, upon conviction, shall be guilty of a felony 
punishable by imprisonment, a fine or both. 
J. K. If an injured employee is charged with workers' 
compensation fraud, any pending workers' compensation proceeding, 
including benefits, sh all be stayed after the preliminary hearing is 
concluded and the claimant is bound over and shall remain stayed 
until the final disposition of the criminal case.  All notice 
requirements shall continue during the stay. 
K. L. If the Attorney General's Offi ce is in compliance with 
the discovery provisions of Section 258 of Title 22 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes, medical records created for the purpose of treatment and 
medical opinions obtained during the investigation shall be 
admissible at the preliminary hearin g without the appearance of the 
medical professional creating such records or opinions.  However,   
 
ENGR. H. B. NO. 2236 	Page 10  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
when material evidence dispositive to the issues of whether there 
was probable cause the crime was committed and whether the defendant 
committed the crime, wa s not included in a report or opinion 
admitted at preliminary hearing, but might be presented at a 
pretrial hearing by a medical professional who created such report 
or opinion, the judge may, upon the motion of either party, order 
the appearance of the me dical professional creating such report or 
opinion.  Questions of fact regarding the conduct of the defendant 
that conflict with the findings of the medical professional 
evaluating the defendant shall not constitute material evidence.  In 
the event of such motion, notice shall be given to the Attorney 
General's Workers' Compensation Fraud and Investigation and 
Prosecution Unit.  A hearing shall be held and, if the motion is 
granted, the evidence shall not be presented fewer than five (5) 
days later. 
L. M. Any person or entity who, in good faith and exercising 
due care, reports suspected workers' compensation fraud or insurance 
fraud, or who allows access to medical records or other information 
pertaining to suspected workers' compensation or insurance fraud , by 
persons authorized to investigate a report concerning the workers' 
compensation and insurance fraud, shall have immunity from any civil 
or criminal liability for such report or access.  Any such person or 
entity shall have the same immunity with respe ct to participation in 
any judicial proceeding resulting from such reports.  For purposes   
 
ENGR. H. B. NO. 2236 	Page 11  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
of any civil or criminal proceeding, there shall be a presumption of 
good faith of any person making a report, providing medical records 
or providing information pert aining to a workers' compensation or 
insurance fraud investigation by the Attorney General, and 
participating in a judicial proceeding resulting from a subpoena or 
a report. 
SECTION 2.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2021. 
Passed the House of Representatives the 9th day of March, 2021. 
 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the House 
 	of Representatives 
 
 
Passed the Senate the ___ day of __________, 2021. 
 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the Senate