Req. No. 9447 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 2nd Session of the 58th Legislature (2022) HOUSE BILL 3387 By: Moore AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to The Governmental Tort Claims Act; amending 51 O.S. 2021, Section 152, which relates to definitions; modifying definitions; and providing an effective date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPL E OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 51 O.S. 2021, Section 152, is amended to read as follows: Section 152. As used in The Governmental Tort C laims Act: 1. "Action" means a proceeding in a court of competent jurisdiction by which one party brings a suit against another; 2. "Agency" means any board, commission, committee, department or other instrumentality or entity designated to act in behalf of the state or a political subdivision; 3. "Charitable health care provi der" means a person who is licensed, certified, or otherwise authorized by the laws of this state to administer health ca re in the ordinary course of business or the practice of a p rofession and who provides care to a medically Req. No. 9447 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 indigent person, as defined in paragraph 9 of this section, with no expectation of or acceptance of compensation of any kind; 4. "Claim" means any written demand presented by a claimant or the claimant's authorized representative in accordance with The Governmental Tort Claims Act t o recover money from the state or political subdivision as compensation for an act or omission of a political subdivision or the state or an employee; 5. "Claimant" means the person or the person's authorized representative who files notice of a claim in accordance with The Governmental Tort Claims Act. Only the following persons and no others may be claimants: a. any person holding an interest in real or personal property which suffers a loss, provided that the claim of the person shall be aggregated wit h claims of all other persons holding an interest in the property and the claims of all other persons which are derivativ e of the loss, and that multiple claimants shall be considered a single claimant, b. the individual actuall y involved in the accident o r occurrence who suffers a loss, provided that the individual shall aggregate in the claim the losses of all other persons which are derivative of the loss, or c. in the case of death, an administrator, special administrator or a personal representative wh o shall Req. No. 9447 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 aggregate in the claim all losses of all persons which are derivative of the death; 6. "Community health care pr ovider" means: a. a health care provider who volunteers serv ices at a community health center that has been deemed by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services as a federally qualified health center as defined by 42 U.S.C., Section 1396d(l)(2)(B), b. a health provider who provides services to an organization that has been deemed a federally qualified look-alike community health cen ter, and c. a health care provider who provides services to a community health center that has made application to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services for approval and deeming as a federally qualified look - alike community health center in comp liance with federal application guidance, and has received comments from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services as to the status of such application with the established intent of resubmitting a modified application, or, if denied, a new applicat ion, no later than six (6) months from the date of the official notification from the U.S. Department of Req. No. 9447 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Health and Human Services requiring resubmission of a new application; 7. "Employee" means any person who is authorized to act in behalf of a politica l subdivision or the state whether that person is acting on a permanent or temporary basis, with or without being compensated or on a full-time or part-time basis. a. Employee also includes: (1) all elected or appointed officers , members of governing bodies and other persons designated to act for an agency or political subdivision, but the term does not mean a person or othe r legal entity while acting in the capacity of an independent contractor or an employee of an independent contractor, (2) from September 1, 1991, through June 30, 1996, licensed physicians, licensed osteopathic physicians and certified nurse -midwives providing prenatal, delivery or infant care services to State Department of Health clients pursuant to a contract entered into with the Stat e Department of Health in accordance with paragraph 3 of subsection B of Section 1 -106 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes but only insofar as services authorized by and in conform ity with the terms of Req. No. 9447 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 the contract and the requ irements of Section 1- 233 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes, and (3) any volunteer, full-time or part-time firefighter when performing duties for a fire department provided for in subparagraph j of paragrap h 11 of this section. b. For the purpose of The Governmental Tort Claims Ac t, the following are employees of this state, regardless of the place in this state where duties as employees are performed: (1) physicians acting in an administrative capacity, (2) resident physicians and resident interns participating in a graduate medic al education program of the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, the College of Osteopathic Medicine of Oklahoma State University, or the Department of Mental Health and S ubstance Abuse Services, (3) faculty members and staff of the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center and the College of Osteopathic Medicine of Oklahoma State University, while engaged in t eaching duties, Req. No. 9447 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (4) physicians who practice medicine or act in an administrative capacity as an employee of an agency of the State of O klahoma, (5) physicians who provide medical care to inmates pursuant to a contract with the Department of Corrections, (6) any person who is licensed to practice medicine pursuant to Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes, who is under an administrative profess ional services contract with the Oklahoma Health Care Authority under the auspices of the Oklahoma Health Care Authority Chief Medical Officer, and who is limited to performing admi nistrative duties such as professional guidance for medical reviews, reimbursement rates, service utilization, health care delivery and benefit design for the Oklahoma Health Care Authority, only while acting within the scope of such contract, (7) licensed medical professionals under contract with city, county, or state entities who provide medical care to inmates or detainees in the custody or control of law enforcement agencies, Req. No. 9447 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (8) licensed mental health professionals as defined in Sections 1-103 and 5-502 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes, who a re conducting initial examinations of individuals for the purpose of determining whether an individual meets the criteria for emergency detention as part of a contract with the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services, and (9) licensed mental health professionals as d efined in Sections 1-103 and 5-502 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes, who are providing mental health or substance ab use treatment services under a professional services contrac t with the Department of Mental Health and Subs tance Abuse Services and are providing such treatment services at a state-operated facility. Physician faculty members and physician staff of the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center and the College of Osteopathic Medicine of Oklahoma State University not acting in an admini strative capacity or engaged in teaching duties are not employees or agents of the state. c. Except as provided in subparagraph b o f this paragraph, in no event shall the state be h eld liable Req. No. 9447 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 for the tortious conduct of any phys ician, resident physician or intern while practicing medicine or providing medical treatment to patients; 8. "Loss" means death or injury to the body or right s of a person or damage to real or personal proper ty or rights therein; 9. "Medically indigent" means a person requiring med ically necessary hospital or other health care services for the person or the dependents of the person who has no public or private third- party coverage, and whose personal resource s are insufficient to provide for needed health care; 10. "Municipality" means any incorporated city or town, and all institutions, agencies or instrumentalities of a municipality; 11. "Political subdivision" means: a. a municipality, b. a school district, including, but not limited to, a technology center school district estab lished pursuant to Section 4410, 4411, 4420 or 4420.1 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes, c. a county, d. a public trust where th e sole beneficiary or beneficiaries are a city, to wn, school district or county. For purposes of The Governmental Tort Claim s Act, a public trust shall include: Req. No. 9447 Page 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (1) a municipal hospital created pursuant to Sections 30-101 through 30-109 of Title 11 of the Oklahoma Statutes, a county hospital created purs uant to Sections 781 through 796 of Title 19 of the Oklahoma Statutes, or i s created pursuant to a joint agreement between such governing authorities, that is operated for the public benefit by a public tru st created pursuant to Sections 176 through 180.4 of Title 60 of the Oklahoma Statutes and manage d by a governing board appointed or elected by the municipality, county, or both, who exercises control of the hospital, subject to the approval of the governing body of the municipality, county, or both, (2) a public trust created pursuant to Sections 176 through 180.4 of Title 60 o f the Oklahoma Statutes after January 1, 2009, the primary purpose of which is to own, manage, or operate a public acute care hospi tal in this state that serves as a teaching hospit al for a medical residency program provided by a college of osteopathic medicine and provides care to indigent persons, and Req. No. 9447 Page 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (3) a corporation in which all of the capital stock is owned, or a limited liabili ty company in which all of the member interest is owned, by a public trust, e. for the purposes of The Governmental Tort Clai ms Act only, a housing authority created pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Housing Authority Act, f. for the purposes of T he Governmental Tort Claims Act only, corporations organized not for profit pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Genera l Corporation Act for the primary purpose of developing and providing rural water supply and sewage disposal facilities to serve ru ral residents, g. for the purposes of The Governme ntal Tort Claims Act only, districts formed pur suant to the Rural Water, Sewer, Gas and Solid Waste Management Districts Act, h. for the purposes of The Governmental Tort Claims Act only, master conservancy districts formed pursuant to the Conservancy Act of Oklahoma, i. for the purposes of The Governm ental Tort Claims Act only, a fire protection district created pursuant to the provisions of Section 901.1 et seq. of Title 19 of the Oklahoma Statutes, Req. No. 9447 Page 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 j. for the purposes of The Governmental Tort Claims Act only, a benevolent or charitable corporate volu nteer or full-time fire department for an unincorporated area created pursuant to the provisions of Section 592 et seq. of Title 18 of the Oklahoma Statutes, k. for purposes of The Governmental Tort Claims Act only, an Emergency Services Provider rendering services within the boundaries of a Supplemental Emergency Services District pursuant to an existing contract between the Emergency Services Provider and the State Department of Health. Provided, however, th at the acquisition of commercial liability insu rance covering the activities of such Emergency Services Provider performed within the State of Oklahoma shall not operate as a waiver of any of the limitation s, immunities or defenses provided for political subdivisions pursuant to the terms of The Govern mental Tort Claims Act, l. for purposes of The Governmental Tort Claims Act only, a conservation district created pursuant to the provisions of the Conservatio n District Act, m. for purposes of The Governmenta l Tort Claims Act, districts formed pursuant to the Oklahoma Irrigation District Act, Req. No. 9447 Page 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 n. for purposes of The Governmental Tort Claims Act only, any community action agency established pursuant to Sections 5035 through 5040 of Title 74 of the Oklahoma Statutes, o. for purposes of The Governmental Tort C laims Act only, any organization that is designated as a youth services agency, pursuant to Section 2 -7-306 of Title 10A of the Oklahoma Statutes, p. for purposes of The Governmental Tort Claims Act only, any judge presiding over a drug court, as defined b y Section 471.1 of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes, q. for purposes of The Governmental Tort Claims Act only, any child-placing agency licensed by this state to place children in foster family homes, r. a circuit engineering district created pursuant to Section 687.1 of Title 69 of the Oklahoma Statutes, and s. for purposes of The Governmental Tort Claims Act only, a regional transportation authority created p ursuant to Section 1370.7 of Title 68 of the Oklah oma Statutes including its contract operator an d any railroad operating in interstate commerce that sells a property interest or provides services to a regional transportation authority or allows the author ity to Req. No. 9447 Page 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 use the property or tracks of the railroad for the provision of public passenger rail serv ice to the extent claims against the contract operator or railroad arise out of or are related to or in connection with such property interest, services or operation of the public passenger rail service. Provided, the acquisition of commercial liability insurance to cover the activi ties of the regional transportation authority, contract operator or railroad shall not operate as a waiver of any liabilities, immunities or defenses provided pursuant to the provisions of the Governmental Tort Claims Act, and all their institutions, instr umentalities or agencies; 12. "Scope of employment" means performance by an employee acting in good faith within the duties of the employee's office or employment or of tasks lawfu lly assigned by a competent authority including the operation or use of an agency vehicle or equipment with actual or implied consent of the supervisor of the employee, but shall not include corruption or f raud; 13. "State" means the State of Oklahoma or any office, department, agency, authority, comm ission, board, institution, hospital, college, university, public trust created pursuant to Title 60 of the Oklahoma Statutes of which the State of Oklahoma is the beneficiary, or other instrumentality thereof ; and Req. No. 9447 Page 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 14. "Tort" means a legal wrong, independ ent of contract, involving violation of a duty imposed by general law, statute, the Constitution of the State of Oklahoma, or otherwise, resulting in a loss to any person, association or corporation as the pro ximate result of an act or omission of a politi cal subdivision or the state or an employee acting within the scope of employment. SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2022. 58-2-9447 MAH 01/05/22