Req. No. 10956 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 2nd Session of the 58th Legislature (2022) COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL NO. 4085 By: Wallace COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE An Act relating to revenue and taxation; cr eating the Oklahoma Rural Jobs Act; defining terms; establishing requirements; establishing application process; providing for a tax credit; establishing an authorization amount limit; establishing investment requirements; allowing for lapse in certificati on creating a credit; allowing for tra nsfer of credit; providing for recapture of credits; determining how recaptured credits are to be allocated; creating a program exit process; creating ownership limitations; creating reporting requirements; establishing a sunset date; providing for codification; and providing an effective date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLA HOMA: SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Sec tion 3930 of Title 68, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Oklahoma Rural Jobs Act". Req. No. 10956 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 2. NEW LAW A new section o f law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Sec tion 3931 of Title 68, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, rea ds as follows: As used in this act: 1. "Affiliate" means an entity that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermedi aries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under the common control with another entity. An entity is controlled by another entity if the controlling entity holds, directly or indirectly , the majority of voting or ownershi p interest in the controlled entity or has control over day -to-day operations of the controlled entity by contract or by law; 2. "Applicable percentage " means zero percent (0%) for the first two credit allowance dates, and fifteen percent (15%) for the next four credit allowance dates; 3. "Capital investment" means any equity investment in a rural fund by a rural investor which: a. is acquired after the effective date of this act at its original issuance solely in exchange for cash, b. has one hundred percent (100%) of its cash purchase price used by the rural fund to make qualified investments in eligible businesses located in this state by the third anniv ersary of the initial credit allowance date, and Req. No. 10956 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 c. is designated by the rural fund as a capital investment under this act and is cer tified by the Tax Commission under the provisions of Section 3 of this act. This shall include any capital investment that does not meet the provisions of paragraph 1 of subsection A of Section 3 of this act, if such investment was a capital investment in the hands of a prior holder; 4. "Commission" means the Oklahoma Tax Commission; 5. "Credit allowance date" means the date on which the Tax Commission certifies a rural fund's capital investment and each of the five anniversary dates of such date thereafter; 6. "Eligible business" means a business that, at the t ime of the initial qualified investment in the business: a. has fewer than two hundred fifty (250) employees, and b. has its principal business oper ations in the state. Any business which is class ified as an eligible business at the time of the initial investment in such business by a rural fund shall remain classified as an eligible business and may receive follow-on investments from any rural fund, and such follow-on investments shall be qualified investments even though such business may not meet the definition of an eligible business at the time of such follow-on investment; Req. No. 10956 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 7. "Principal business operations" means the location where at least sixty percent (60%) of a business's employees work or where employees who are paid at least sixty percent (60%) of such business's payroll work if a majority of such employees r eside in Oklahoma during such employment. A business that has agreed to relocate employees using the proceeds of a qualified investment to establish its principal business operations in a new location shall be deemed to have its principal business operations in such new location if it satisfied the requirements of th is paragraph no later than one hundred eight y (180) days after receiving a qualified investment; 8. "Purchase price" means the amount pai d to the rural fund that issues a capital investment which shall not exceed the amount of capital investment authority certified under the provisions of Section 3 of this act; 9. "Qualified investment" means any investment in an eligible business or any loan to an eligible business with a stated maturity date of at least one (1) year after the date of issuance, ex cluding revolving lines of credit and senior -secured debt unless the chief executive or similar officer of the eligible business certifies that the eligible business sought and was denied similar financing from a depository instituti on, by a rural fund; provided that, with respect to any one eligible business, the maximum amount of investments made in such business by on e or more rural funds, on a collective basis Req. No. 10956 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 with all of the businesses' affiliates, with the proceeds of the capital investments shall be the greater of twenty percent (20%) of the rural fund's capital investment authority or Six Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($6,500,000.00), exclusive of investments made with repaid or redeemed investments or interest or profits realized thereon; 10. "Rural area" means any county of this state that has a population of less than seventy-five thousand (75,000) or an y city or town of this stat e that has a population not to exceed seven thousand (7,000) accordi ng to the 2020 Federal Decennial Census of the United States; 11. "Rural fund" means an entity certified by the Tax Commmission under the provisions of Section 3 of this act; 12. "Rural investor" means an entity that makes a capital investment in a rural fund; 13. "Senior-secured debt" means any loan that is secured by a first mortgage on real estate with a loan-to-value ratio of less than eighty percent (80%); and 14. "State tax liability" means any liability incurred by any entity subject to the state income tax imposed under Title 68 of the Oklahoma Statutes or an insurance company paying an an nual tax on its gross premium receipts, including retaliatory tax, or other financial institution paying taxes to the state or any political Req. No. 10956 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 subdivision of the state under provisions of Title 68 or Title 19 of the Oklahoma Statutes . SECTION 3. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Sec tion 3932 of Title 68, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, rea ds as follows: A. A rural fund that seeks to have an equity investment certified as a capital investment eligible for credits authorized under the provisions of this act shall apply to the Tax Commission. The Commission shall begin accepting applications within ninety (90) days of the effective date of this act. The application shall include: 1. The amount of capital investment requested; 2. A copy of the applicant 's or an affiliate of the applicant's licenses as a rural business investment company under 7 U.S.C., Section 2009cc or as a small business investment company under 15 U.S.C., Section 681, and a certificate executed by an executive officer of the applicant attesting t hat such license remains in effect and has not be en revoked; 3. Evidence that, as of the date the application is submitted, the applicant or affiliates of the applicant have invested at least One Hundred Million Dollars ($100,000,000.00) in nonpublic companies located in counties within the United States with a population of less than seventy-five thousand (75,000) according to the 2010 Federal Decennial Census of the United States; Req. No. 10956 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 4. A business plan that includes a rev enue-impact assessment projecting state and local tax revenue to be generated by the applicant's proposed qualified investment s, prepared by a nationally recognized, third-party, independent economic forecasting firm using a dynamic economic forecasting model that analyzes the applicant's business plan over the ten (10) years following the date the application is submitted to the Tax Commission. Such plan shall include an estimate of the number of jobs create d and jobs retained in this state as a result of the applica nt's qualified investments; and 5. A nonrefundable application fee of Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00) payable to the Tax Commission. B. Within thirty (30) days after the receipt of a completed application, the Tax Commission shall grant or deny the application in full or in part. The Tax Commission shall deny the applic ation if: 1. The applicant does not satisfy all the c riteria provided under subsection A of this section; 2. The revenue-impact assessment submitted with the application does not demonstrate that the applicant 's business plan will result in a positive fiscal impact on the state over a ten -year period that exceeds the cumulative amount of tax credits that would be issued to the applicant if the application was approved; or Req. No. 10956 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 3. The Tax Commission has already approved the maximum amount of capital investment authority under Section 4 of this act. C. If the Tax Commission denies any part of the application, it shall inform the applicant of the gr ounds for such denial. If the applicant provides any additional informa tion required by the Commission or otherwise completes its application within fifteen (15) days of the notice of deni al, the application shall be considered complete as of the original date of submission. If the applicant fails to provide the in formation or fails to complete its application within the fifteen-day period, the application shal l remain denied and must be r esubmitted with a new submission date and a new application fee. D. Upon approval of an application, the Tax Commission shall certify the proposed equity investment as a capital investment eligible for credits under this act, subject to limitations laid out in Section 4 of this act. The Tax Commission shall provide writte n notice of the certification to the applicant which shall include the amount of the applicant's capital investment authority. The Tax Commission shall certify capital investments in the order that the applications are received by the Commission. Applications received on the same day shall be de emed to have been received simultaneously. For applications that are complete and recei ved on the same day, the Tax Commission shall certify applications in Req. No. 10956 Page 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 proportionate percentages based upon the ratio of the amount of capital investment authority requested in a ll applications. SECTION 4. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Sec tion 3933 of Title 68, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. The Tax Commission shall certify capital inv estment authority under the provisions of this act in amounts that would not authorize more than Fifteen Million Dollars ($15,000,000.00) in state tax credits to be claimed against state tax liability in any fiscal year, excluding any credit amounts carried forward as provided under subsection A of Section 5 of this act. Within ninety (90) days of the applicant re ceiving notice of certification, t he rural fund shall issue the capital investment to, and receive cash in the amount of the certified amount from a rural investor. At least ten percent (10%) of the rural investor's capital investment shall be composed of capital raised by the rural investor directly or indirectly from sources, including directors, members, employees, officers, and affiliates of the rural investor, other than the amount invested by the allocatee claiming the tax credits in exchange for such allocation of tax credits. The rural fund shall provide the Tax Commission with evidence of the receipt of the cash investment within nine ty-five (95) days of the applicant receiving notice of certification. Req. No. 10956 Page 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 B. If the rural fund does not receive the cash investment and issue the capital investment within such time period following receipt of the certificate notice, the certifica tion shall lapse and the rural fund shall not issue the capital investment without reapplying to the Tax Commission for certification. Lapsed certifications shall revert to the Tax Commission and shall be reissued pro rata to applicants whose capital investment allocations were reduced in accordance with the application process provided under subsection D of Section 3 of this act. C. A rural fund, before making a qualified investment, may request from the Tax Commission a written opinion as to whether the business in which it proposes to invest is an eligible business. The Commission, no later than twenty (20) days after the date of receipt of such request, shall notify the rural fund of its determination. If the Tax Commission fails to notify the rural fund of its determination by the thirtieth business day, the business in which the rural fund proposes to invest shall be de emed an eligible business. D. For tax years beginning on or after January 1, 20 23, the total amount of credits autho rized by this section used to offset tax shall be adjusted annually to limit the annual amount of credits to Fifteen Million Dollars ($15,000,000.00). The Tax Commi ssion shall annually calculate and publish a percentage by w hich the credits authorized by this section shall be reduced so the to tal Req. No. 10956 Page 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 amount of credits used to offset tax does not exceed Fifteen Million Dollars ($15,000,000.00) per year. The formula to be used for the percentage adjustment shall be Fifteen Million Dollars ($15,000,000.00) divided by the credits used to offset tax in the second preceding year. E. Pursuant to subsection D of this section, in the event the total tax credits authorized by this section exceed Fifteen Million Dollars ($15,000,000.00) in any calendar year, the Tax Commission shall permit any excess over Fifteen Million Dollars ($15,000,000.00) but shall factor such excess into the percentage adjustment formula for subsequent y ears. SECTION 5. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Sec tion 3934 of Title 68, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, rea ds as follows: A. Upon making a capital investment in a rural fund, a rural investor shall have a credit against such entity's state tax liability that may be utilized on each c redit allowance date of such capital investment in an amount equal to the applicable percentage for such credit allowance date multiplied by the purchase price paid to the rural fund for the capital investment. The amount of the credit claimed by a rural investor shall not exceed the amount of such entity's state tax liability for the tax year for which the credit is claimed. Any amount of credit that a rural investor is prohibited from claiming in a tax year as a result of this section Req. No. 10956 Page 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 may be carried forward for use in any of the five (5) subsequent tax years, but shall not be carried back to prior tax years. It is the intent of this act that a rural investor claiming a credit under this act is not required to pay any additional tax that may arise as a result of claiming such credit. B. No credit claimed under the provisions of t his act shall be refundable or saleable on the open market. Credits earned by or allocated to a partnership, limited liability company, or S- corporation may be allocated to the partners, members, or shareholders of such entity for their direct use in ac cordance with the provisions of any agreeme nt among such partners, members, or shareholders, and a rural fund shall notify the Tax Commission of the names of the entities that are eligible to utilize transfer of a capital investment upon such allocation, chang e or transfer. Such allocation shall not be considered a sale for the purpose of this section. C. The Oklahoma Tax Commission shall recapture credits from a taxpayer that claimed a credit aut horized under this section if: 1. The rural fund does not invest sixty percent (60%) of its capital investment authority in qualified investment s in this state within two (2) years of the credit allowance date , and one hundred percent (100%) of its capita l investment authority in qualified investments in this state within three (3) years of the credit allowance date; provided that at least seventy percent (70%) of Req. No. 10956 Page 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 these initial qualified investments must be made in eligible businesses located in rural are as; 2. The rural fund fails to maintain qualified investment s equal to ninety percent (90%) of its capital investment authority from the third anniversary until the sixth anniversary of the credit allowance date, with seventy percent (70%) of such investme nts maintained in eligible businesses located in rural areas. For each year the rural fund fails to maintain such investments, the Tax Commission shall recapture an amount of such year's allowed credits equal to the percentage difference between ninety pe rcent (90%) of a rural fund's capital investment authority and the actual amount of qualified investments maintained for such year. For the purposes of this subsection, a qualified investment is considered even if the qualified investment was sold or repaid so long as the rural fund reinvests an amount equal to the capital returned or recovered or repaid by the rural fund from the original investment, exclusi ve of any profits realized, in other qualified investments in this state within twelve (12) months of receipt of such capital. Amounts received periodically by a rural fund shall be treated as continually invested in qualified investment s if the amounts are reinvested in one or more qualified investments by the end of the following calendar year. A rural fund shall not be required to reinvest capital returned from qualified investment s after the fifth anniversary of the credit allowance date , and such qualified Req. No. 10956 Page 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 investments shall be considered held continuously by the rural fund through the sixth anniversary of the credit allowance date; 3. Prior to the earlier of a ) exiting the program in accordance with this act or b) thirty (30) days after the sixt h anniversary of the credit allowance date, the rural fund makes a distribution or payment that results in the rural fund having less than one hundred percent (100%) of its capital investment authority invested in qualified investment s in the state or held in c ash or other marketable securities; or 4. The rural fund violates the provisions of Section 6 of this act, in which case the Tax Commission shall recapture an amount equal to the amount of the rural fund's capital investment authority found to be in violation o f such provisions. For the purposes of meeting and maintaining the objectives established for investment in paragraphs 1 and 2 of this subsection, a rural fund's qualified investment s shall be multiplied by a factor of one and one-quarter (1 1/4) in counties with less than thirty thousand (30,000) in population and more than thirteen thousand (13,000) in population and shall be multiplied by a factor of one and one-half (1 1/2) in counties with a population of thirteen thousand (13,000) or less. D. Recaptured credits and related capital investment authority shall revert to the Tax Commission and shall be reissued pro rata to applicants whose capital investment allocations were reduced in Req. No. 10956 Page 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 accordance with the applica tion process provided under subsection D of Section 3 of this act. E. No recapture shall occur until the rural fund has been given notice of noncompliance and afforded six (6) mont hs from the date of such notice to cure the noncompliance. SECTION 6. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3935 of Title 68, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. No eligible business that receives a qualified investment under the provisions of act, or any affiliates or such eligible business, shall directly or indirectly: 1. Own or have the right to acquire an ownership interest in a rural fund or member or affiliate of a rural fund, including, but not limited to, a holder of a capital investment issued by a rural fund; or 2. Loan to or invest in a rural fund or any member or affiliate of a rural fund, including but not limited to, a holder of capital investment issued by a rural fund, where the proceeds of such loan or investment are directly or indirectly used to fund or refinance the purchase of capital investments under this act. SECTION 7. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codi fied in the Oklahoma Statutes as Sec tion 3936 of Title 68, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, rea ds as follows: Req. No. 10956 Page 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 A. Rural funds shall submit a report to the Tax Commission within the first fifteen (15) business days after the second and third anniversary of the initial credit allowance date. The report following the second anniversary shall provide documentation as to the investment of sixty percent (60%) of the purchase price of such capital investment in qualified investments. The report following the third anniversary shall provide documentation as to the investment of one hundred percent (100%) of the pur chase price of such capital investment in qualified investments. Unless previously reported pursuant to this subsection, such report s shall also include: 1. The name and location of each eligible business receiving a qualified investment; 2. Bank statements of such rural fund evidencing each qualified investment; 3. A copy of the writte n opinion of the Tax Commission, as provided in subsection C of Section 4 of this act, or evidence that such business was an eligible business at the time of such qualified investment, as applicable; 4. The number of jobs created and jobs retained as a result of each qualified investment; 5. The average salary of positions described in paragraph 4 of this paragraph; and 6. Such other information as required by the Tax Commission. Req. No. 10956 Page 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 B. For all subsequent years, rural funds shall submit an annual report to the Tax Commission within ninety (90) days of the beginning of the calendar year during the compliance period. The report shall include , but is not limited to the following : 1. The number of jobs created and jobs retained as a result of qualified investments; 2. The average annual salary of positions described in paragraph 1 of this subsection; and 3. Such other information as required by the Tax Commission. C. On or after the sixth anniversary of the credit allowance date, a rural fund may apply to the Tax Commission to exit the program and no longe r be subject to the regulation hereunder. The Tax Commission shall respond to the exit application within fifteen (15) days of receipt. In evaluating the exit application , the fact that no credits have been recaptured and that the rural fund has not received a notice of recapture that has not been cured pursuant to subsection E of Section 5 of this act shall be sufficient evidence to prove that the rural fund is eligible for exit. The Tax Commission shall not unreasonably deny an exit application submitted under this section. If an exit application is denied, the notice shall include the reasons for the determ ination. SECTION 8. NEW LAW A new section of law to be co dified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3937 of Title 68, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, rea ds as follows: Req. No. 10956 Page 18 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 The Tax Commission shall not accept new applications for tax credits authorized under this act after December 1, 2032. SECTION 9. This act shall become effective November 1, 2022. 58-2-10956 JM 03/02/22