Req. No. 8575 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 2nd Session of the 58th Legislature (202 2) HOUSE BILL 4318 By: Stearman AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to the Parents' Bill of Rights; amending 25 O.S. 2021, Section 2002 , which relates to parental rights; including right to attend meetings pertaining to education of a minor child ; and providing an effective date . BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 25 O.S. 2021, Section 200 2, is amended to read as follows: Section 2002. A. All parental rights are reserved to a parent of a minor child without obstruction or interference from this state, any political subdivision of this state, any other governmental entity or any other inst itution, including, but not limited to, the following rights: 1. The right to direct the education of the minor child , including but not limited to the right to attend all meetings pertaining to the education of the minor child including but not limited to meetings of the State Board of Education, the local Req. No. 8575 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 school district, or any other such meeting where education of t he minor child is discussed or determined; 2. All rights of parents identified in Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes, including the right t o access and review all school records relating to the minor child; 3. The right to direct the upbringing of the minor child; 4. The right to direct the moral or religious training of the minor child; 5. The right to make health care decisions for the m inor child, unless otherwise prohibited by law; 6. The right to access and review all medical records of the minor child unless otherwise prohibited by law or the parent is the subject of an investigation of a crime committed against the minor child and a law enforcement offici al requests that the information not be released; 7. The right to consent in writing before a biometric scan of the minor child is made, shared or stored; 8. The right to consent in writing before any record of the minor child's blood or deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is created, stored or shared, except as required by Sections 1 -516 and 1-524.1 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes, or unless authorized pursuant to a court order; 9. The right to consent in writing before the state or any of its political subdivisions makes a video or voice reco rding of the Req. No. 8575 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 minor child, unless the video or voice recording is made during or as a part of a court proceeding, by law enforcement officers during or as part of a law enforcement investigation, during or as part of a forensic interview in a criminal or De partment of Human Services investigation or to be used solely for any of the following: a. safety demonstrations, including the maintenance of order and discipline in the common areas of a school or on student transpor tation vehicles, b. a purpose related to a legitimate academic or extracurricular activity, c. a purpose related to regular classroom instruction, d. security or surveillance of buildings or grounds, and e. a photo identification car d; and 10. The right to be notified promptly if an employee of this state, any political subdivision of this state, any other governmental entity or any other institution suspects that a criminal offense has been committed against the minor child by someone other than a parent, unless the incident has first been reported to law enforcement and notification of the parent would impede a law enforcement or Department of Human Services investigation. This paragraph does not create any new obligation for school districts and charter schools to report misconduct between students at school, such as fighting or aggressive play, Req. No. 8575 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 that is routinely addressed as a student disciplinary matter by the school. B. This section does not authorize or allow a parent to engag e in conduct that is un lawful or to abuse or neglect a child in violation of the laws of this state. This section shall not be construed to apply to a parental action or decision that would end life. This section does not prohibit courts, law enforcement officers or employees of a government agency responsible for child welfare from acting in their official capacity within the reasonable and prudent scope of their authority. This section does not prohibit a court from issuing an order that is otherwise p ermitted by law. C. Any attempt to encourage or coerce a min or child to withhold information from the child 's parent shall be grounds for discipline of an employee of this state, any political subdivision of this state or any other governmental entity, ex cept for law enforcemen t personnel. D. Unless those rights h ave been legally waived or legally terminated, parents have inalienable rights that are more comprehensive than those listed in this section. The Parents ' Bill of Rights does not prescribe all r ights of parents. Unle ss otherwise required by law, the righ ts of parents of minor children shall not be limited or denied. The Parents ' Bill of Rights shall Req. No. 8575 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 not be construed to apply to a parental action or decision that would end life. SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2022. 58-2-8575 EK 11/22/21