Oklahoma House Bill HJR1016

Oklahoma 2022 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/1/21
• Refer: 2/2/21

Caption

Oklahoma Constitution; convention; reference; ballot title; filing.

Impact

If enacted, this proposed amendment would significantly alter the process through which constitutional amendments or new constitutions are introduced in the state of Oklahoma. As it stands, the Legislature can convene a convention with relative ease. This new requirement for public approval would give Oklahoma citizens a direct voice in the decision-making process regarding the state constitution, potentially leading to greater public scrutiny of legislative actions and a more democratic approach to constitutional changes.

Summary

HJR1016 is a Joint Resolution that proposes an amendment to Section 2 of Article XXIV of the Oklahoma Constitution. The amendment aims to enforce more stringent requirements regarding the calling of a constitutional convention by the Legislature. Specifically, it stipulates that any law facilitating the calling of such a convention must first gain public approval through a referendum vote in either a regular or special election. Furthermore, any proposed amendments or revisions arising from such a convention would require the approval of a majority of voters in subsequent elections before they can take effect.

Contention

Debate surrounding HJR1016 could center on issues of governance and the balance of power between the Legislature and the electorate. Proponents of the amendment argue that it enhances democratic transparency and accountability, empowering citizens to have a say in substantial changes to their governing document. However, opponents might contend that it introduces unnecessary hurdles to the legislative process, potentially stifling needed reforms or adaptations to modern issues through an additional layer of bureaucracy that could slow down urgent legislative changes.