Oklahoma 2022 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB1548 Amended / Bill

Filed 02/17/2022

                     
 
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SENATE FLOOR VERSION 
February 16, 2022 
AS AMENDED 
 
SENATE BILL NO. 1548 	By: Thompson 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[ criminal procedure - Oklahoma Drug Court Act - 
establish drug court program - requirements for 
initial hearing - drug court investigation report - 
effective date ] 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     22 O.S. 2021, Section 471.1, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 471.1. A.  For purposes of the Oklahoma Drug Cou rt Act, 
“drug court”, “drug court program” or “program” means an immediate 
and highly structured judicial intervention process for substance 
abuse treatment of elig ible offenders which expedites the criminal 
case and requires successful completion of the p lea agreement. 
B.  Each district court county of this state is authorized to 
establish a drug court program pursuant to the provisions of the   
 
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Oklahoma Drug Court Act, subj ect to availability of funds.  Juvenile 
drug courts may be established based upon the provisions of the 
Oklahoma Drug Court Act; provided, however, juveniles shall not be 
held, processed or treated in any manner which violates any 
provision of Title 10A of the Oklahoma Statutes 
1.  In each county with a drug court program, t he board of 
county commissioners shall enter into an administrative contract 
with the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services 
(DMHSAS) for establishing and maintaining the drug court program . 
2.  For drug court programs that encompass more than one county, 
a single administrative contract may be executed by the board of 
county commissioners in the county receiving payment, which shall be 
designated as the primary county for the program. 
3.  Upon signing the contract, the board of county commissioners 
shall designate the drug court coordinator.  The county may identify 
the program coordinator as a county employee or enter into a 
subcontract with a court services subcontractor to provide the 
coordinator position. If additional staff positio ns are necessary 
to support the program, the county may identify additional county 
employee positions to serve as drug court staff, subcontract with 
its court services subcontractor to provide one or more drug court 
program staff, or use a combination of county employees and staff 
provided through the subcontractor.  Nothing in this paragraph shall 
be construed to prohibit personnel from other private entities or   
 
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state agencies from serving as drug court support staff as approved 
by the board of county commissioners.  All staff shall be under the 
supervision of the drug court coordinator when performing duties 
related to the drug court program . 
4.  The county shall receive and allocate the funds from DMHSAS, 
as set forth in the administrative contract, fo r the operation and 
staffing of the drug court program. The county or its court 
services subcontracto r, where applicable, shall be responsible for 
overhead and expenses associated with operatin g a drug court program 
including risk management and liability insurance, staff salaries 
and benefits, computer equipment, and compliance officer staffing . 
5.  The county, or the county ’s designated court services 
subcontractor, shall provide administrative support and oversight 
for the drug court program and the drug court program staff.  Such 
administrative support and oversight shall include: 
a. employing and supervising the drug court coordinator 
and any other staff who are assigned to support the 
drug court program, and 
b. communicating with DMHSAS as required by the 
administrative contra ct, to monitor the performance 
and success of the drug court program based upon 
established formulas, case load statistics, and 
performance metrics.   
 
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C.  Drug court programs shall n ot apply to any violent crimi nal 
offense. Eligible offenses may further be restricted by the rules 
of the specific drug court program.  Nothing in the Oklahoma Drug 
Court Act shall be construed to req uire a drug court to consider 
every offender with a tre atable condition or addiction even if the 
controlling offense is eligible fo r consideration in the program.  
Traditional prosecution shall be required where an offender is 
determined not appropriate fo r the drug court program.  Juvenile 
drug courts may be established based upon the provisions of the 
Oklahoma Drug Court Act; provid ed, however, a juvenile shall not be 
held, processed, or treated in any manner which violates any 
provision of Title 10A of the Oklaho ma Statutes. 
D.  Drug court programs shall requ ire a separate judicial 
processing system dif fering in practice and design from the 
traditional adversarial criminal prosecution and trial systems.  
Whenever possible, a drug court team shall be d esignated consisting 
of a judge to administer preside over the drug court judicial 
process and hold proceedings where participants are advanced through 
the program, a district attorney, a defense attorney, a drug court 
coordinator, and other persons designated by the drug court team who 
shall have appropriate under standing of the goals of the program and 
of the appropriate treatment met hods for the various conditions.  
The assignment of any person to the drug court tea m shall not 
preclude the assigned person from performing other duties required   
 
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in the course of the ir office or employment.  The chief judge of t he 
judicial district, or if the district has more than one chief judge 
then the presiding judge of the Administ rative Judicial District, 
shall designate one or more judges to administer preside over cases 
assigned to the drug court program.  The assignment of any judge to 
a drug court program or the designation of a drug court docket shall 
not mandate the assignment of all substance abuse -related cases to 
the drug court docket or the program; however, nothing in the 
Oklahoma Drug Court Act shall be construed to preclude the 
assignment of all criminal cases relating to substance abuse or drug 
possession as provided by the rules established for the specific 
drug court program.  Judicial immunity shall extend to any duty 
required by law to be performed by a judge of a drug court. 
E.  When a drug court program is established, the arresting 
officer shall file the criminal case record for potentially el igible 
offenders with the district attorney within four (4) days of the 
arrest.  The district attorney shall file an information in the case 
within twenty-four (24) hours of receipt of the criminal case record 
when the offender appears eligible for conside ration for the 
program.  The information may be amended as necessary when an 
offender is denied admittance into the drug court program or for 
other purposes as provided in Section 304 of this title.  Any person 
arrested upon a warrant for his or her arrest shall not be eligible 
for the drug court program without the approv al of the district   
 
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attorney. Any criminal case which has been filed and pr ocessed in 
the traditional manner shall be cross-referenced to a drug court 
case file by the court clerk if the c ase is subsequently assigned to 
the drug court program.  The origina ting criminal case file shall 
remain open to public inspection.  The judge shall determine what 
information or pleadings are to be retained in the drug court case 
file, which shall be clos ed to public inspection. 
F.  The court may request assistance from t he Department of 
Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services which shall be the 
primary agency to assist in developing and implementing a drug court 
program or from any state or local agenc y in obtaining the necessary 
treatment services which will assure ma ximum opportunity for 
successful treatment, education and rehabilitation fo r offenders 
admitted to the program.  All participating state and local agencies 
are directed to coordinate with each other and cooperate in 
assisting the district court county in establishing a drug court 
program. 
G.  Each drug court program shall ensure, apply recognized best 
practices including but not be limited to: 
1.  Strong linkage between participating agencies; 
2.  Access by all participating parties of a case to information 
on the progress of the offender; 
3.  Vigilant supervision and monitoring p rocedures; 
4.  Random substance abuse testing;   
 
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5.  Provisions for noncomplianc e, modification of the treatment 
plan and revocation proceedings; 
6.  Availability of residential treatment facilities and 
outpatient services; 
7.  Payment of court costs, treatm ent costs, supervision fees 
and program user fees by the offender; 
8.  Methods for measuring application of disciplinary sanctions 
including provisions for: 
a. increased supervision, 
b. urinalysis testing, 
c. intensive treatment, 
d. short-term confinement not to exceed five (5) days, 
e. recycling the offender into the program after a 
disciplinary action for a minimum violation of the 
treatment plan, 
f. reinstating the offender into the program after a 
disciplinary action for a major violation of the 
treatment plan, and 
g. revocation from the program; and 
9. Methods for measuring per formance-based effectiveness of 
each individual treatment provider ’s services. 
H.  All drug court programs shall be required to keep reliable 
data on recidivism, relapse, restart s, sanctions imposed and 
incentives given.   
 
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I.  All funds received by a drug court, in its capacity as a the 
county for the drug court program, shall be credited to and 
accounted for in the county treasurer’s office in a special cash 
fund to be known as the “Drug Court Fund”.  Each drug court fund 
shall be a continuing fund, not subj ect to fiscal year limitati ons, 
and shall be dedicated to the operation of the drug court as 
authorized by law. The expenditures of any funds received by a drug 
court program and deposited with the county treasurer shall be made 
only upon sworn itemized c laims approved by the count y clerk, filed 
with the county treasurer and paid by cash voucher drawn by t he 
county treasurer from the funds. 
J.  Nothing in this section shall prohi bit any county from 
establishing a drug court for misdemeanor offenses.  Such 
misdemeanor drug courts sha ll follow the rules and regulations of 
felony drug courts except that the pe nalty for revocation shall not 
exceed one (1) year in the county jail or th e maximum penalty for 
the misdemeanor allowed by statute, whichever is less.  The 
Department of Mental He alth and Substance Abuse Services shall 
provide technical assistance to the counties that establish 
misdemeanor drug courts. 
SECTION 2.     AMENDATORY    22 O.S. 2021, Section 471.2, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 471.2. A.  The opportunity for review of an offender 
for a drug court program shall occur at any time prior to   
 
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disposition of the case and sentencing of the offender , including 
sentencing on a petition to revoke a suspended sentence or any 
probation violation.  Any judge assigned a criminal case where drug 
court processing appears to be more appropriate for the offender may 
consider eligibility for the drug court prog ram.  The judge shall 
give the district attorney and defe nse attorney the opportunity to 
make an objection.  If the judge determ ines the person would best be 
served by the drug court, the judge may proceed with placing the 
offender in the drug court progra m.  The decision of the judge for 
or against eligibility and admission shall be fin al. 
B. When a drug court is established, the following information 
shall be initially reviewed by the sheriff or designee, if the 
offender is held in a county jail, or by t he chief of police or 
designee, if the offender is held in a city jail: 
1.  The offender’s arrest or charge does not involve a c rime of 
violence against any person, unless there is a specific treatment 
program in the jurisdiction designed to address domest ic violence 
and the offense is related to domestic violence and substance abuse; 
2.  The offender has no prior felony conviction in this state or 
another state for a violent offense within the last ten (10) years, 
except as may be allowed in a domestic vio lence treatment program 
authorized by the drug court program.  It shall be sufficient for 
this paragraph that a criminal history records name search was 
conducted and indicated no apparent violent offense;   
 
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3. The offender’s arrest or charge does not invol ve a violation 
of the Trafficking In Illegal Drugs Act; 
4. 2.  The offender has committed a felony offense or a 
misdemeanor offense where a misdemeanor drug court is authorized ; 
and 
5. 3.  The offender: 
a. admits to having a substance abuse addiction, 
b. appears to have a substance abuse addiction, 
c. is known to have a substance abuse addiction, 
d. the arrest or charge is based up on an offense eligible 
for the drug court program, or 
e. is a person who has h ad an assessment authorized by 
Section 3-704 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes or 
drug court investigation and the assessment or 
investigation recommends the drug court progr am. 
B. C.  If it appears to the reviewing officer that the offender 
may be potentially eligible for the drug court program based upon a 
review of the information in subsection A B of this section, the 
offender shall be given an eligibility form which may be voluntarily 
completed by the offender, and the reviewing officer shall file the 
criminal case record within the time prescribe d in subsection E of 
Section 471.1 of this title.  The offender shall not automatically 
be considered for the program based upon this review. The offender 
must may request consideration for the drug court program a s   
 
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provided in subsection C D of this section and shall have approval 
from the district attorney before being considered for the drug 
court program. The eligibility form shall describe the drug court 
program for which the offender may be eligible , including, but not 
limited to: 
1.  A full description of the drug court process and 
investigation; 
2.  A general explanation of the roles and authority of the 
supervising staff, the district attorney, the defense attorney, the 
treatment provider, the offender, and t he judge presiding over the 
cases in the drug court program; 
3.  A clear statement that the drug court judge may decide after 
a hearing not to consider the offender fo r the drug court program 
and in that event the offender will be prosecuted in the traditional 
manner; 
4.  A clear statement that the offender is required, before 
consideration in the program, to enter a guilty plea as part of a 
written plea agreement; 
5.  A clear statement that the plea agreement will specify the 
offense to which the guilty plea will be entered and wi ll state any 
penalty to be imposed for the offense, both in the event of a 
successful completion of the drug court program, and in the event o f 
a failure to complete the program;   
 
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6.  A clear statement that the offender must voluntarily agree 
to: 
a. waive the right to a speedy trial, 
b. waive the right to a preliminary hearing, 
c. the terms and conditions of a treatment plan, and 
d. sign a performance contract with the drug court; 
7.  A clear statement that the offender, if accepted into the 
drug court program, m ay not be incarcerated for the offense in a 
state correctional institution or jail upon successful completion of 
the program; 
8.  A clear statement that during participation in the drug 
court program should the offender fail to comply with the terms of 
the agreement, the offender may be sanctioned to serve a term of 
confinement of six (6) months in an intermediate revocation facility 
operated by the Department of Corrections.  An offender shall not be 
allowed to serve more than two separate terms of confine ment in an 
intermediate revocation facility; 
9.  A clear statement that during participation in the drug 
court program should the offende r: 
a. fail to comply with the terms of the agreements, 
b. be convicted of a misdemeanor offense which reflects a 
propensity for violence, 
c. be arrested for a violent felony offense, or 
d. be convicted of any felony offense,   
 
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the offender may be required, a fter a court hearing, to be revoked 
from the program and sentenced without trial pursuant to the 
punishment provisions of the negotiated plea agreement; and 
10.  An explanation of the criminal record retention and 
disposition resulting from participation i n the drug court program 
following successful completion of the program. 
C. D.  1.  The offender may request consideration for the drug 
court program as follows: 
a. if the offender is incarcerated, the offender must 
sign and complete the eligibility form a nd return it 
to the sheriff, if the offender is held in the county 
jail; or to the chief of police, if the offender is 
held in a city jail.  The sheriff or chief of police, 
upon receipt of the completed eligibility form, shall 
file the form with the district attorney at the ti me 
of filing the criminal case record or at any time 
during the period of incarceration when the offender 
completes the form after the criminal case record has 
been filed drug court coordinator , or 
b. after release of the offender from incarceration, the 
offender must sign and c omplete the eligibility form 
and file it with the district attorney drug court 
coordinator or the court, prior to or at the time of 
either initial appearance or arraignment.   
 
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2.  Any offender desiring legal consultation prior to signing or 
completing the form for consideration in a drug court program shall 
be referred to the defense attorn ey of the drug court team, or a 
public defender, if the offender is indigent, or allowed to consult 
with private legal counsel. 
3.  Nothing contained i n the provisions of this subsection shall 
prohibit the drug court from considering any offender deemed 
eligible for the program at any time prior to sentencing whose case 
has been prosecuted in the traditional manner, or upon a violation 
of parole or probation conditions relating to substance abuse, upon 
recommendation of the district attorney as provided in Section 471.8 
of this title. 
D. E.  When an offender has filed a voluntary request to be 
considered for a drug court program on the appropriate form , the 
drug court coordinator shall file the form with the district 
attorney who shall indicate his or her approval of recommendation 
regarding the request by filing and submit the form with to the drug 
court judge.  Upon the filing of the request form by t he district 
attorney, an initial hearing shall be set before the drug court 
judge.  The hearing shall be not less than three (3) work days nor 
more than five (5) work days after the date of the filing of the 
request form.  Notice of the hearing shall be gi ven to the drug 
court team, or in the event no drug court team is designated, to the 
offender, the district attorney, and to the public defender. The   
 
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offender shall be required to notify any private legal counsel of 
the date and time of the hearing. 
SECTION 3.     AMENDATORY     22 O.S. 2021, Section 471.3, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 471.3. A.  At the initial hearing for consideration of 
an offender for a drug court program, the district attorney judge 
presiding over the drug court case shall determine whether or not: 
1.  The offender has approval to be considered for the drug 
court program; 
2.  The offender has been admitted to the program within the 
preceding five (5) years; provided, having been admitted to a dr ug 
court program within the previous f ive (5) years shall not make the 
offender ineligible for consideration; and 
3.  Any any statutory preclusion, other prohibition, or program 
limitation exists and is applicable to considering the offender for 
the program. 
The district attorney may object to the consideration of an 
offender for the drug court program at the initial hearin g. 
B.  If the offender voluntarily consents to be considered for 
the drug court program , and has signed and filed the required form 
requesting consideration, and no objection has bee n made by the 
district attorney, the court shall may refer the offender fo r a drug 
court investigation as provided in Section 471.4 of this title, and   
 
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set a date for a hearing to determine final eligibility for 
admittance into the program. 
C.  Upon any objection of the district attorney for 
consideration of an offender for the p rogram, the court shall deny 
consideration of the offender’s request for participation in the 
drug court program.  Upon denial for If the judge denies 
consideration in the drug court program at the initial hearing, the 
criminal case shall proceed in the tr aditional manner. An objection 
by the district attorney and the subsequent A denial of 
consideration of the offender for the program sh all not preclude any 
future consideration of the offender for the drug c ourt program with 
the approval of the district a ttorney. 
SECTION 4.     AMENDATORY     22 O.S. 2021, Section 471.4, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 471.4. A.  When directed by the drug court judge 
determines that further investigation of the offender under 
consideration is appropriate, the supervising staff for the drug 
court program shall make an investigation of the offender under 
consideration to determine whether or not the offender is a person 
who: 
1.  Would benefit from the drug court program; and 
2.  Is appropriate for the drug court program. 
B.  The drug court investigation shall be conducted through a 
standardized screening test and personal interview.  A more   
 
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comprehensive assessment may take place at the time the offender 
enters the treatment portion of the program and may take place at 
any time after placement in the drug court program.  The 
investigation shall determine the original treatment plan which the 
offender will be required to follow, if admitted to the program.  
Any subsequent assessments or e valuations by the treatment provider, 
if the offender is admitted to the program, may be used to determine 
modifications needed to the original treatment plan.  The 
investigation shall include, but not be limited to, the following 
information: 
1.  The person’s age and physical condition; 
2.  Employment and military service records; 
3.  Educational background and literacy level; 
4.  Community and family relations; 
5.  Prior and current drug and alcoho l use; 
6.  Mental health and medical treatment history , including 
substance abuse treatment history; 
7. Demonstrable motivation; and 
8.  Other mitigating or aggravating factors. 
C.  The drug court investigation may be conducted before or 
after the initial hearing for consideration but shall occur before 
the hearing for final determination of eligibility for the drug 
court program.  When an offender is appropriate for admittance to 
the program, the supervising staff shal l make a recommendation for   
 
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the treatment program or programs that are available in the 
jurisdiction and which would benefit the offender and accept the 
offender.  The investigation findings and recommendations for 
program placement shall be reported to th e drug court judge, the 
district attorney, the offender, and the defense attorney prior to 
the next scheduled hearing. 
D.  The district attorney and the defense attorney for the 
offender shall independently review the findings and recommendations 
of the drug court investigation report.  For an offender to remain 
eligible for consideration in the pro gram, both the The district 
attorney and the defense attorney must accept the recommended 
treatment plan, and shall negotiate the terms of the written plea 
agreement with all punishment provisions speci fied before prior to 
the scheduled hearing date for de termining final eligibility.  Upon 
failure of the district attorney and defense attorney to negotiate 
the written plea agreement, the judge presiding over the case may 
order the criminal case shall to be withdrawn from th e drug court 
program and processed in the traditional manner.  The punishment 
provisions of the written plea agreement shall emphasize reparation 
to the victim, community, and state. 
E.  The hearing to determine final eligibility shall be set not 
less than three (3) work days nor more than seven (7) work days from 
the date of the initial hearing for consideration, unless extended 
by the court.   
 
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F.  For purposes of this act Section 471 et seq. of this title , 
“supervising staff” means a Department of Corrections employee 
assigned to monitor of fenders in the drug court program, a community 
provider assigned to monitor offenders in the program, a state, or 
local agency county, or municipal governmental representative, or a 
certified treatment provider participating in the program, or a 
CLEET-certified person designated by the judge drug court program to 
perform drug court investigations. 
SECTION 5.     AMENDATORY     22 O.S. 2021, Section 471.6, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 471.6. A.  The drug court judge shall conduct a hearing 
as required by subsection E of Section 471.4 of this title to 
determine final eligibility by considering: 
1.  Whether the offender voluntarily consents to the program 
requirements; 
2.  Whether to accept the offender b ased upon the findings and 
recommendations of the drug court investigation authorized by 
Section 471.4 of this title; 
3.  Whether there is a written plea agreement, and if so, 
whether the terms and conditions of the written negotiated plea 
between the district attorney, the defense attorney and the offender 
are appropriate and consistent with the penalty pro visions and 
conditions of other similar cases;   
 
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4.  Whether there is an appropriate treatment program available 
to the offender and whether there is a re commended treatment plan; 
and 
5.  Any information relevant to determining eligibility; 
provided, however, an offender shall not be denied admittance to any 
drug court program based upon an inability to pay court costs or 
other costs or fees. 
B.  At the hearing to determine final eligibility for the drug 
court program, the judge shall not grant any admission of any 
offender to the program when: 
1.  The required treatment plan and plea agreement have not been 
completed; 
2.  The program funding or availability of treatment has been 
exhausted; or 
3.  The treatment program is unwilling to accept the offender; 
4.  The offender was ineligible for consideration by the nature 
of a violent offense at the time of arrest, and the charge has been 
modified to meet the eligib ility criteria of the program; or 
5. The offender is inappropriate for admission to the program, 
in the discretion of the judge. 
C.  At the final eligibility hearing, if evidence is presented 
that was not discovered by the drug court investigation, the 
district attorney or the defense attorney m ay make an objection and 
may ask the court to withdraw the p lea agreement previously   
 
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negotiated.  The court shall determine whether to proceed and 
overrule the objection, to sustain the objection and transfer the 
case for traditional criminal prosecution o r to require further 
negotiations of the plea or punishment provisions.  The decision of 
the judge for or against eligibility and admission shall be final. 
D.  When the court accepts the treatment plan with the writ ten 
plea agreement, the offender, upon en tering the plea as agreed by 
the parties, shall be ordered a nd escorted immediately into the 
program.  The offender must have voluntarily signed the necessary 
court documents before the offender may be admitted to t reatment.  
The court documents shall incl ude: 
1. Waiver of the offender’s rights to speedy trial; 
2. A written plea agreement which sets forth the offense 
charged, the penalty to be imposed for the offense in the event of a 
breach of the agreement and th e penalty to be imposed, if any, in 
the event of a successful completion of the treatment program; 
provided, however, incarceration shall be prohibited when the 
offender completes the treatment program; 
3.  A written treatment plan which is subject to modi fication at 
any time during the program; and 
4.  A written performance contract requiring the offende r to 
enter the treatment program as directed by the court and participate 
until completion, withdrawal or removal by the court.   
 
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E.  If admission into the d rug court program is denied, the 
criminal case shall be returned to the traditional criminal docket 
and shall proceed as provided for any other criminal case. 
F.  At the time an offender is admitted to the drug court 
program, any bail or undertaking on beh alf of the offender shall be 
exonerated. 
G.  The period of time during which an offender may particip ate 
in the active treatment portion of the drug court program shall be 
not less than six (6) months nor more than twenty -four (24) months 
and may include a period of supervision not less than six (6) months 
nor more than one (1) year following the treatmen t portion of the 
program.  The period of supervision may be extended by order of the 
court for not more than six (6) months.  No treatment dollars shall 
be expended on the offender during the exte nded period of 
supervision.  If the court orders that the pe riod of supervision 
shall be extended, the drug court judge, district attorney, the 
attorney for the offender and the supervising staff for the drug 
court program shall evaluate the appropriatenes s of continued 
supervision on a quarterly basis.  All partic ipating treatment 
providers shall be certified by the Department of Mental Health and 
Substance Abuse Services and shall be selected and evaluated for 
performance-based effectiveness annually by t he Department of Mental 
Health and Substance Abuse Services.  Treatment programs shall be   
 
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designed to be completed within twelve (12) months and shall have 
relapse prevention and evaluation components. 
H.  The drug court judge shall order the offender to p ay court 
costs, treatment costs, drug testing costs, a progr am user fee not 
to exceed Twenty Dollars ($20.00) per month and necessary 
supervision fees, unless the offender is indigent.  The drug court 
judge shall establish a schedule for the payment of cos ts and fees.  
The cost for treatment, drug testing and super vision shall be set by 
the treatment and supervision providers respectively and made part 
of the court’s order for payment.  User fees shall be set by the 
drug court judge within the maximum amoun t authorized by this 
subsection and payable directly to the court clerk for the benefit 
and administration of the drug court program.  Treatment, drug 
testing and supervision costs shall be paid to the respective 
providers.  The court clerk shall collect a ll other costs and fees 
ordered and deposit such costs and f ees with the county treasurer in 
a drug court fund created and administered pursuant to subsection I 
of Section 471.1 of this title.  The remaining user fe es shall be 
remitted to the State Treasur er by the court clerk for deposit in 
the Department of Menta l Health and Substance Abuse Services’ Drug 
Abuse Education and Treatment Revolving Fund established pursuant to 
Section 2-503.2 of Title 63 of the Oklahom a Statutes.  Court orders 
for costs and fees pursuant to this subsection shall not be limited 
for purposes of collection to the maximum term of imprisonment for   
 
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which the offender could have been imprisoned for the offense, nor 
shall any court order for co sts and fees be limited by any term of 
probation, parole, supervision, treatment or extension thereof .  
Court orders for costs and fees shall remain an obligation of the 
offender until fully paid; provided, however, once the offender has 
successfully completed the drug court program, the drug cou rt judge 
shall have the discretion to expressly waive all or part of the 
costs and fees provided for in this subsection if, in the opinion of 
the drug court judge, continued payment of the costs and fees by the 
offender would create a financial hardship fo r the offender.  
Offenders who have not fully paid all costs and fees pursuant to 
court order but who have otherwise successfully completed the drug 
court program shall not be counted as an active drug court 
participant for purposes of drug court contracts or program 
participant numbers. 
I.  Notwithstanding any oth er provision of law, if the driving 
privileges of the offender have been suspended, revoked, cancel ed or 
denied by the Department of Public Safety and if t he drug court 
judge determines that no ot her means of transportation for the 
offender is available, t he drug court judge may enter a written 
order requiring the Department of Public Safety to stay any and all 
such actions against the Class D driving privil eges of the offender; 
provided, the stay shall not be construed to grant driving 
privileges to an off ender who has not been issued a driver license   
 
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by the Department or whose Oklahoma driver license has expired, in 
which case the offender shall be required to apply for and be found 
eligible for a driver license, pass all examinations, if applicable, 
and pay all statutory driver license issuance or renewal fees.  The 
offender shall provide proof of insurance to the drug court judge 
prior to the judge orderin g a stay of any driver license suspension , 
revocation, cancellation or denial.  When a judge of a dru g court 
enters a stay against an order by the Department of Public Safety 
suspending or revoking the driving privileges of an offender, the 
time period set in the order by the Department for the s uspension or 
revocation shall continue to run during the sta y.  When an offender 
has successfully completed the drug court program, the drug court 
judge shall maintain jurisdiction over the offender ’s driving 
privileges for one (1) year after the date on w hich the offender 
graduates from the drug court program. 
SECTION 6.     AMENDATORY     22 O.S. 2021, Sectio n 471.8, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 471.8. The drug court program may be utilized as a 
disciplinary sanction for a vio lation of a condition of parole 
related to substance abuse f or eligible offenses, or in a case where 
the offender has been trie d for an eligible offense in the 
traditional manner, given either a deferred or suspended sen tence, 
and has violated a condition of the sentence.  The judge shall not 
order an offender into treatment within the scope of any drug court   
 
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program without prior approval from the designated drug court team, 
or the district attorney if no team is designa ted.  Any judge having 
a criminal case assigned where drug court processing appears to be 
more appropriate for the offender, may request a review of the case 
by the drug court team, or if no team is designated, a review by the 
district attorney and the def ense attorney.  If both the district 
attorney and the defense attorney or offender agree, the ca se may be 
transferred to the drug court program with the approval o f a 
designated presiding drug court judge.  After a case has been 
transferred to the drug court docket, it shall continue with th e 
designated drug court judge until the offender is revoked or 
released from the program.  The offenders whose cases have been 
transferred from a traditional criminal case docket to the drug 
court docket shall be required to have a drug court investigation 
and complete the drug court process prior to placement in a ny 
treatment program authorized by this act Section 471 et seq. of this 
title. 
SECTION 7.     AMENDATORY     22 O.S. 2021, Sectio n 471.10, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 471.10. A.  For purposes of this act, the following 
state agencies shall jointly develop a st andardized testing 
instrument with an appropriate scoring device for use by a ll the 
district courts in this state in implementing the Oklahoma Drug 
Court Act:   
 
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1.  The Department of Corrections; 
2.  The Administrative Office of the Courts; 
3.  The Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse 
Services; 
4.  The State Department of Health; 
5.  The State Department of Education; 
6.  The Office of Juvenile Affairs; an d 
7.  The Oklahoma Department of Vocational and Technical 
Education. 
B.  The Administrative Of fice of the Courts shall promulgate 
rules, procedures, and forms necessary to implement the Oklahoma 
Drug Court Act to ensure statewid e uniformity in procedures a nd 
forms.  The Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services 
is directed to develop a training and implementation manual for drug 
court programs with the assist ance of the State Department of 
Health, the State Departm ent of Education, the Oklaho ma Department 
of Career and Technology Education, the Department of Corrections, 
the Office of Juvenile Affairs, and the Administrative Office of the 
Courts.  The Departme nt of Mental Health and Substance Abuse 
Services shall provide technical assistance t o the district courts 
in implementing drug court programs. 
C. All participating agencies shal l promulgate rules as 
necessary to comply with the provisions of this act Section 471 et 
seq. of this title.  Each district court shall establish rules for   
 
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their jurisdiction upon implementation of a drug court program, 
pursuant to the provisions of this act. 
SECTION 8.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2022. 
COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS 
February 16, 2022 - DO PASS AS AMENDED