Oklahoma 2022 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB200 Introduced / Bill

Filed 12/29/2020

                     
 
 
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STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
1st Session of the 58th Legislature (2021) 
 
SENATE BILL 200 	By: Montgomery 
 
 
 
 
 
AS INTRODUCED 
 
An Act relating to landlord and tenant; a mending 41 
O.S. 2011, Sections 111 , as last amended by Section 
1, Chapter 115, O.S.L. 2019, and 113 (41 O.S. Supp. 
2020, Section 111), which relate to termination of 
tenancy and rental agreements; authorizing early 
termination of tenancy under certain cir cumstances; 
providing for liability for ce rtain economic loss; 
prohibiting certain provision in rental agreement; 
prohibiting denial of tenancy under certain 
circumstances; updating statutory references; 
providing for codification; and providing an 
effective date. 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     41 O.S. 2011, Section 111, as last 
amended by Section 1, Chapter 115, O.S.L. 2019 (41 O.S. Supp. 20 20, 
Section 111), is amended to rea d as follows: 
Section 111. A.  Except as otherwise provided in the Oklahoma 
Residential Landlord and Tenant Act, when the tenancy is month -to-
month or tenancy at will, the landlord or tenant may terminate the 
tenancy provided the landlord or tenant gives a written notice to 
the other at least thirty (30) days before the date upon which the 
termination is to become effective.  The thirty -day period to   
 
 
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terminate shall begin to run from the date notice to terminate is 
served as provided in subsection E of this section. 
B.  Except as otherwise provided in the Oklahoma Residential 
Landlord and Tenant Act, when the tenancy is less than month -to-
month, the landlord or tenant may terminate the tenancy provided the 
landlord or tenant gives to the other a writ ten notice served as 
provided in subsection E of this section at least seven (7) days 
before the date upon which the termination is to become effective. 
C.  Unless earlier terminated under the provisions of the 
Oklahoma Residential Landlord and Tenant Act or unless otherwise 
agreed upon, a tenancy for a definite term expires on the ending 
date thereof without notice. 
D.  If the tenant remains in possession without the landlord ’s 
consent after the expiration of the term of the rental agreement or 
its termination under the Oklahoma Residential Landlord and Tenant 
Act, the landlord may immediately bring an action for possession and 
damages.  If the tenant ’s holdover is willful and not in good faith 
the landlord may also recover an amount not more than twice the 
average monthly rental, computed an d prorated on a daily basis, for 
each month or portion thereof that said the tenant remains in 
possession.  If the landlord consents to the tenant ’s continued 
occupancy, a month-to-month tenancy is thus created, unless the 
parties otherwise agree.   
 
 
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E.  The written notice, required by the Oklahoma Residential 
Landlord and Tenant Act, to terminate any tenancy shall be served on 
the tenant or landlord personally unless otherwise specified by law.  
If the tenant cannot be located, service shall be made by delive ring 
the notice to any family member of such tenant over the ag e of 
twelve (12) years residing with the tenant.  If service cannot be 
made on the tenant personally or on such family member, notice shall 
be posted at a conspi cuous place on the dwelling unit of the tenant.  
If the notice is posted, a copy of such notice shall be mailed to 
the tenant by certified mail or by mailing such notice through the 
Firm Mailing Book for Accountable Mail as provided by the United 
States Post Office.  If service cannot be made on the landlord 
personally, the notice shall be mailed to the landlord by certified 
mail.  For the purpose of this subsection, the word “landlord” shall 
mean any person authorized to receive service of process and noti ce 
pursuant to Section 116 of th is title. 
F. A victim of domestic violence, sexual violence or stalking 
may terminate a lease without penalty by providing written notice 
and either a protective order or a police report of an incident of 
such violence within thirty (30) days of such inci dent, unless the 
landlord waives such time period.  The perpetr ator of such violence 
may be held civilly liable for any economic loss incurred by the 
landlord as a result of the early lease termination.   
 
 
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G. The provisions of th is section shall not apply to an 
occupant who has no rental agreement with the landlord and with whom 
the landlord has not consented to creating a tenancy.  A landlord 
shall have the right t o demand that such an occupant vacate the 
dwelling unit or the pre mises or both and shall not b e required to 
commence eviction proceedings.  If the occupant w rongfully fails to 
comply within a reasonable time, the occupant shall, upon 
conviction, be guilty of a trespass and may be punished by a fine 
not to exceed Five Hu ndred Dollars ($500.00). 
SECTION 2.     AMENDATORY     41 O.S. 2011, Section 113, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 113. A.  A rental agreement may not provide that either 
party thereto: 
1.  Agrees to waive or forego rights or remedie s under this act 
the Oklahoma Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; 
2.  Authorizes any person to confess judgment on a claim arising 
out of the rental agreement; 
3.  Agrees to pay the other party ’s attorney’s fees; 
4.  Agrees to the exculpation, limitation or indemnification of 
any liability arising under law for damages or injuries to persons 
or property caused by or resulting from the acts or omissions of 
either party, their agents, servants or employees in the operation 
or maintenance of the dwelling unit or the premises of which it is a 
part; or   
 
 
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5.  Agrees to the establishment of a lien except as allowed by 
this act the Oklahoma Residential Landlord and Tenant Act in and to 
the property of the other party ; or 
6.  Agrees to waive or limit his or her right to summon a peace 
officer or other emerge ncy assistance in an emergency. 
B.  A provision prohibited by subsection A of this sec tion and 
included in a rental agreement is unenforceable. 
SECTION 3.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be c odified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Secti on 113.3 of Title 41, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A landlord shall not deny, refuse to renew or terminate a 
tenancy because the applicant, tenant or member of the househ old is 
a victim or alleged victim of dome stic violence, sexual violence or 
stalking regardless of whether there exists a current protective 
order.  A landlord shall not deny a tenancy or retaliate against a 
tenant because the applicant or tenant has previo usly terminated a 
rental agreement becaus e the applicant or tenant is a victim of 
domestic violence, sexual violence or stalking. 
SECTION 4.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2021. 
 
58-1-1287 TEK 12/29/2020 5:12:53 PM