Oklahoma 2022 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB306 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 04/08/2021

                     
 
Req. No. 8113 	Page 1  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
1st Session of the 58th Legislature (2021) 
 
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE 
FOR ENGROSSED 
SENATE BILL NO. 306 	By: Haste of the Senate  
 
   and 
 
  Humphrey of the House  
 
 
 
 
 
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE 
 
An Act relating to landowner liability; amending 76 
O.S. 2011, Section 10.1, as amended by Section 1, 
Chapter 225, O.S.L. 2013 (76 O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 
10.1), which relates to landowner liability; 
modifying provisions related to liability based on 
designated uses; and providing an effective date. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     76 O.S. 2011, Section 10.1, as 
amended by Section 1, Chapter 225, O.S.L. 2013 (76 O.S. Supp. 2020, 
Section 10.1), is amended to read as follows: 
Section 10.1  A.  1.  The purpose of this section is to 
encourage landowners to make land available to the public for 
outdoor recreational purposes by limiting their liability to persons 
entering upon and using such land and to third persons who may be 
damaged by the acts or omissions of persons going upon these lands.   
 
Req. No. 8113 	Page 2  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
2.  As used in this section: 
a. "land" means real property, roads, water, 
watercourses, private ways, buildings, structures, and 
machinery or equipment when attached to realty, 
b. "outdoor recreational purposes" includes any of the 
following, or any combination thereof:  hunting, 
fishing, swimming, boating, camping, picnicking, 
hiking, pleasure driving, jogging, cycling, other 
sporting events and activities, nature study, water 
skiing, jet skiing, w inter sports, viewing or enjoying 
historical, archaeological, scenic, or scientific 
sites, and aviation at non -public-use airports, 
c. "owner" means the possessor of a fee interest, a 
tenant, lessee, occupant, or person in control of the 
land, 
d. "charge" means the admission price or fee asked in 
return for invitation or permission to enter or go 
upon the land.  The term "charge" shall not include: 
(1) a license or permit fee imposed by a governmental 
entity for the purpose of regulating the use of 
land, a water or park area, or lake reservation, 
(2) hunting, fishing, boating, and other license and 
permit fees, 
(3) hunting or fishing leases, or   
 
Req. No. 8113 	Page 3  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
(4) donations made at fly -ins at non-public-use 
airports, and 
e. "non-public-use airport" means an airport that is 
primarily used by the owner with access to the public 
as permitted by the owner. 
B.  An owner who provides the public with land for outdoor 
recreational purposes owes no duty of care to keep the land safe for 
entry or use by others, or to give warning to p ersons entering or 
using the land of any hazardous conditions, structures, or 
activities. 
C.  1.  Except as otherwise provided by this section, an owner 
who provides the public with land for outdoor recreational purposes 
shall not: 
a. be presumed to extend any assurance that the land is 
safe for any purpose, 
b. incur any duty of care toward a person who enters or 
uses the land, or 
c. assume any liability or responsibility for any injury 
to persons or property caused by the act or omission 
of a person who enters or uses the land. 
2.  This subsection applies whether the person entering or using 
the land is an invitee, licensee, trespasser, or otherwise. 
D.  This section shall not apply if:   
 
Req. No. 8113 	Page 4  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
1.  Any charge is made or is usually made for entering or using 
any part of the land; or 
2.  Any commercial or other activity for profit directly related 
to the use is conducted on any part of the land. 
E. 1.  An owner of land leased to the state or to other public 
entity for outdoor recreational purposes owes no duty of care to 
keep the land safe for entry or use by others, or to give warning to 
persons entering or using the land of any hazardous conditions, 
structures, or activities.  Any owner who leases or subleases land 
to the state or other public entity for outdoor recr eational 
purposes shall not: 
a. be presumed to extend any assurance that the land is 
safe for any purpose, 
b. incur any duty of care toward a person who enters or 
uses the leased land, or 
c. become liable or responsible for any injury to persons 
or property caused by the act or omission of a person 
who enters or uses the leased land. 
2.  This subsection applies whether the person entering or using 
the leased land is an invitee, licensee, trespasser, or otherwise, 
notwithstanding any other section of law. 
F. E. 1.  Except as provided in this section, no person is 
relieved of liability which would exist for want of ordinary care or 
for deliberate, willful, or malicious injury to persons or property.    
 
Req. No. 8113 	Page 5  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
The provisions shall not create or increase the liability o f any 
person. 
2.  This section shall not relieve any owner of any liability 
for the operation and maintenance of structures affixed to real 
property by the owner for use by the general public. 
G. F. By entering or using land, no person shall be deemed to 
be acting as an employee or agent of the owner whether the entry or 
use is with or without the knowledge or consent of the owner. 
H. G. The provisions of this section shall not apply to any 
land that is used primarily for farming or ranching activities or to 
roads, water, watercourses, private ways, buildings, structures, and 
machinery or equipment when attached to realty which is used 
primarily for farming or ranching activities. 
The Oklahoma Limitation of Liability for Farming and Ranching 
Land Act shall govern such land. 
SECTION 2.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2021. 
 
58-1-8113 LRB 04/08/21