Req. No. 962 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 58th Legislature (2021) SENATE BILL 357 By: Paxton AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to income tax adjustment; ame nding 68 O.S. 2011, Section 2358, as last amended by Section 5, Chapter 201, O.S.L. 2019 (68 O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 2358), which relates to taxable income and adjusted gross income adjustments; excluding gambling loss deduction from limit for itemized deductions; updating statutory reference; a nd declaring an emergency. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 68 O.S. 2011, Section 2358, as last amended by Section 5, Chapter 201, O.S.L. 2019 (68 O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 2358), is amended to read as follows: Section 2358. For all tax years beginning after December 31, 1981, taxable income and adjusted gross income shall be adjusted to arrive at Oklahoma taxable income and Oklaho ma adjusted gross income as required by this se ction. A. The taxable income of any taxpayer shall be adjusted to arrive at Oklahoma taxable income for corporations and Oklahoma adjusted gross income for individuals, as follows: Req. No. 962 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1. There shall be added in terest income on obligations of any state or political subdivision thereto which is not otherwise exempted pursuant to other laws of this state, to the extent that such interest is not included in taxable income and adjusted gross income. 2. There shall be deducted amounts included in such income that the state is prohibited from taxing because of the provisions of the Federal Constitution, the State Constitution, federal laws or laws of Oklahoma. 3. The amount of any federal net operating loss deduction shall be adjusted as follows: a. For carryovers and carrybacks to taxable years beginning before January 1, 1981, the amount of any net operating loss deduction allowed to a taxpayer for federal income tax purposes shall be reduced to an amount which is the same portion thereof as the loss from sources within this state, as determined pursuant to this section and Section 2362 of this title, for the taxable year in which such loss is sustained is of the total loss for such year; b. For carryovers and carryba cks to taxable years beginning after December 3 1, 1980, the amount of any net operating loss deduc tion allowed for the taxable year shall be an amount equal to the aggregate of the Req. No. 962 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Oklahoma net operating loss carryovers and carrybacks to such year. Oklaho ma net operating losses shall be separately determined by reference to Section 172 of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C., Section 172, as modified by the Oklahoma Income Tax Act, Section 2351 et seq. of this title, and shall be allowed without regard to the existence of a federal net operating loss. For tax years beginning after December 31, 2000, and ending before January 1, 2008, the years to which such losses may be carried shall be determined solely by reference to Section 172 of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C., Section 172, with the exception that the terms “net operating loss” and “taxable income” shall be replaced with “Oklahoma net operating loss” and “Oklahoma taxable income ”. For tax years beginning after December 31, 2007, and ending before January 1, 2009, years to which such losses may be carried back shall be limited to two (2) years. For tax years beginning after December 31, 2008, the years to which such losses may be carried back shall be determined solely by reference to Section 172 of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C., Section 172, with the exception that the terms “net operating loss” and “taxable income” shall be replaced Req. No. 962 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 with “Oklahoma net operating loss ” and “Oklahoma taxable income”. 4. Items of the following nature shall be allocated as indicated. Allowable deduction s attributable to items separately allocable in subparagraphs a, b and c of this paragraph, whether or not such items of income were actually received, shall be allocated on the same basis as those items: a. Income from real and tangible personal property, such as rents, oil and mining production or royalt ies, and gains or losses from sales of such property, shall be allocated in accordance with the situs of such property; b. Income from intangible personal pro perty, such as interest, dividends, patent or c opyright royalties, and gains or losses from sales of such property, shall be allocated in accordance with the domiciliary situs of the taxpayer, except that: (1) where such property has acquired a nonunitary business or commercial situs apart from the domicile of the taxpayer such income shall be allocated in accordance with such business or commercial situs; interest income from investments held to generate working capital for a unitary business enterprise sh all be included Req. No. 962 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 in apportionable income; a resi dent trust or resident estate shall be treated as h aving a separate commercial or business situs insofar as undistributed income is concerned, but shall not be treated as having a separate commercial or business situs insofar as distributed income is concerned, (2) for taxable years beginning after Decembe r 31, 2003, capital or ordinary gains or losses from the sale of an ownership interest in a publicly traded partnership, as defined by Section 7704(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, shall be allocated to this state in the ratio of the original cost of such partnership’s tangible property in this state to the original cost of such partnership ’s tangible property everywhere, as determined at the time of the sale; if more than fifty percent (50%) of the value o f the partnership’s assets consists of intangible a ssets, capital or ordinary gains or losses from the sale of an ownership interest in the partnership shall be allocated to this state in accordance with the sales factor of the partnership for its first full tax period immediately preceding its tax Req. No. 962 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 period during which the ownership interest in the partnership was sold; the provisions of this division shall only apply if the capital or ordinary gains or losses f rom the sale of an ownership interest in a part nership do not constitute qualifying gain receiving capital treatment as defined in subparagraph a of paragraph 2 of subsection F of this section, (3) income from such property which is required to be allocated pursuant to the provisions of paragraph 5 of this subsection shall be allocated as herein provided; c. Net income or loss from a business activity which is not a part of business carried on within or without the state of a unitary character shall be sepa rately allocated to the state in which such act ivity is conducted; d. In the case of a manufacturi ng or processing enterprise the business of which in Oklahoma consists solely of marketing its products by: (1) sales having a situs without this state, shipp ed directly to a point from without the state t o a purchaser within the state, commonly known as interstate sales, Req. No. 962 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (2) sales of the product stored in public warehouses within the state pursuant to “in transit” tariffs, as prescribed and allowed by the Interstate Commerce Commission, to a purchaser within the state, (3) sales of the product stored in pu blic warehouses within the state where the shipment to such warehouses is not covered by “in transit” tariffs, as prescribed and allowed by the Interstate Commerce Commission, to a purchaser within or without the state, the Oklahoma net income shall, at th e option of the taxpayer, be that portion of the total net income of the taxpayer for federal income tax purposes derived from the manufacture and/or processi ng and sales everywhere as determined by the ra tio of the sales defined in this section made to th e purchaser within the state to the total sales everywhere. The term “public warehouse” as used in this subparagraph means a licensed public warehouse, the p rincipal business of which is warehousing merch andise for the public; e. In the case of insurance companies, Oklahoma taxable income shall be taxable income of the taxpayer for federal tax purposes, as adjusted for the adjustments Req. No. 962 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 provided pursuant to the provisions of paragraphs 1 and 2 of this subsec tion, apportioned as follows: (1) except as otherwise provided by division (2) of this subparagraph, taxable income of an insurance company for a taxable year shall be apportioned to this state by multiplying such income by a fraction, the numerator of whi ch is the direct premiums written for insurance on property or risks in this state, and the denominator of which is the direct premiums written for insurance on property or risks everywhere. For purposes of this subsection, the term “direct premiums written” means the total amount of direct premiums written, assessments and annuity considerations as reported for the taxable year on the annual statement filed by the company with the Insurance Commissioner in th e form approved by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners, or such other form as may be prescribed in lieu thereof, (2) if the principal source of premiums written by an insurance company consists of premiums for reinsurance accepted by it, th e taxable income of such company shall be appor tioned to this state Req. No. 962 Page 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 by multiplying such income by a fraction, the numerator of which is the sum of (a) direct premiums written for insurance on property or risks in this state, plus (b) premiums written for reinsurance accepted in respect of property or risks in this state, and the denominator of which is the sum of (c) direct premiums written for insurance on property or risks everywhere, plus (d) premiums written for reinsurance accepted in respect of proper ty or risks everywhere. For purposes of this p aragraph, premiums written for reinsurance accepted in respect of property or risks in this state, whether or not otherwise determinable, may at the election of the company be determined on the basis of the proportion which premiums written for insurance accepted from companies commercially domiciled in Ok lahoma bears to premiums written for reinsurance accepted from all sources, or alternatively in the proportion which the sum of the direct premiums written fo r insurance on property or risks in this state by each ceding company from which reinsurance is accepted bears to the sum of the total direct Req. No. 962 Page 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 premiums written by each such ceding company for the taxable year. 5. The net income or loss remaining after the separate allocation in paragraph 4 of this subs ection, being that which is derived from a unitary business enterprise, shall be apportioned to this state on the basis of the arithmetical average of three factors consisting of property, payroll and sales or gross revenue enumerated as subparagraphs a, b and c of this paragraph. Net income or loss as us ed in this paragraph includes that derived from patent or copyright royalties, purchase discounts, and interest on accounts receivable relating to or arising from a business activity, the income from which is apportioned pursuant to this subsection , including the sale or other disposition of such property and any other property used in the unitary enterprise. Deductions used in computing such net income or los s shall not include taxes based on or measured by income. Provided, for corporations whose proper ty for purposes of the tax imposed by Section 2355 of this title has an initial investment cost equaling or exceeding Two Hundred Million Dollars ($200,000,00 0.00) and such investment is made on or after July 1, 1997, or for corporations which expand their property or facilities in this state and such expansion has an investment cost equaling or exceeding Two Hundred Million Dollars ($200,000,000.00) over a period not to exceed three (3) years, and such exp ansion is commenced on or after January 1, 2000, th e three factors shall be Req. No. 962 Page 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 apportioned with property and payroll, each comprising twenty -five percent (25%) of the apportionment factor and sales comprising fif ty percent (50%) of the apportionment factor. The apportionment factors shall be computed as foll ows: a. The property factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is the average value of the taxpayer ’s real and tangible personal property owned or rented a nd used in this state during the tax period and the denominator of which is the average value of a ll the taxpayer’s real and tangible personal property everywhere owned or rented and used during the tax period. (1) Property, the income from which is separa tely allocated in paragraph 4 of this subsectio n, shall not be included in determining this fraction. The numerator of the fraction shall include a portion of the investment in transportation and other equipment having no fixed situs, such as rolling stoc k, buses, trucks and trailers, including machinery and equipment carried thereon, airplanes, sales persons’ automobiles and other similar equipment, in the proportion that miles traveled in Oklahoma by such equipment bears to total miles traveled, Req. No. 962 Page 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (2) Property owned by the taxpayer is valued at its original cost. Property rented by the taxpayer is valued at eight times the net annual rental rate. Net annual rental rate is the annual rental rate paid by the taxpayer, less any annual rental rate received by the taxpayer from subrentals, (3) The average value of property shall be determined by averaging the values at the beginning and ending of the tax period but the Oklahoma Tax Commission may require the averaging of monthly values during the tax period if r easonably required to reflect properly the aver age value of the taxpayer’s property; b. The payroll factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is the total compensation for services rendered in the state during the tax period, and the denominator of which is the total compensation for services rendered everywhere during the tax period. “Compensation”, as used in this subsection means those paid-for services to the extent related to the unitary business but does not include officers ’ salaries, wages and other compensation. Req. No. 962 Page 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (1) In the case of a transpo rtation enterprise, the numerator of the fraction s hall include a portion of such expenditure in connection with employees operating equipment over a fixed route, such as railroad employees, airline pilots, or bus drivers, in this state only a part of the time, in the proportion that mileage traveled in Oklahoma bears to total mileage traveled by such employees, (2) In any case the numerator of the fraction shall include a portion of such expenditures in connection with itinerant employees, such as traveling salespersons, in this state only a part of the time, in the proportion that time spent in Oklahoma bears to total time spent in furtherance of the enterprise by such employees; c. The sales factor is a fract ion, the numerator of which is the total sales or gross revenue of the taxpayer in this state during the tax period, and the denominator of which is the total sales or gross revenue of the taxpayer everywhere during the tax period. “Sales”, as used in this subsection does not include sales or gross revenue which are separately allocated in paragraph 4 of this subsection. Req. No. 962 Page 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (1) Sales of tangible personal property have a situs in this state if the property is delivered or shipped to a purchaser other than the United States government, within this state reg ardless of the FOB point or other conditions of the sale; or the property is shipped from an office, store, warehouse, factory or other place of storage in this state and (a) the purchaser is the United States government or (b) the taxpayer is not doing business in the state of the destination of the shipment. (2) In the case of a railroad or interurban railway enterprise, the numerator of the fraction shall not be less than the allocation of revenues to this state as shown in its annual report to the Corporation Commission. (3) In the case of an airline, t ruck or bus enterprise or freight car, tank car, refrigerator car or other railroad equipment enterprise, the numerator of the fraction shall include a portio n of revenue from interstate transportation in the proportion that interstate mileage traveled in Oklahoma bears to total interstate mileage traveled. Req. No. 962 Page 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (4) In the case of an oil, gasoline or gas pipeline enterprise, the numerator of the fraction shall be either the total of traffic units of the enterprise within Oklahoma or the revenue allocated to Oklahoma based upon miles moved, at the option of the taxpayer, and the denominator of which shall be the total of traffic units of the enterprise or the revenue of the enterprise everywhere as appropriate to the numerator. A “traffic unit” is hereby defined as the transportation for a distance of one (1) mile of one (1) barrel of oil, one (1) gallon of gasoline or one thousand (1,000) cubic feet of natural or casinghead gas, as the case may be. (5) In the case of a telephone or telegraph or other communication enterprise, the numerator of the fraction shall include that portion of the interstate revenue as is allocated pursuant to the accounting procedures prescri bed by the Federal Communications Commission; p rovided that in respect to each corporation or busi ness entity required by the Federal Communications Commission to keep its books and records in accordance with a uniform system of accounts prescribed by such Req. No. 962 Page 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Commission, the intrastate net income shall be determined separately in the manner provided by such uniform system of accounts and only the interstate income shall be subject to allocation pursuant to the provisions of this subsection. Provided further, that the gross revenue factors shall be those as are determined pursuant to the accounting procedures prescribed by the Federal Communications Commission. In any case where the apportionment of the three factors prescribed in this paragraph attributes to O klahoma a portion of net income of the enterpri se out of all appropriate proportion to the property owned and/or business transacted within this state, because of the fact that one or more of the factors so prescribed are not employed to any appreciable ex tent in furtherance of the enterprise; or because one or more factors not so prescribed are employ ed to a considerable extent in furtherance of the enterprise; or because of other reasons, the Tax Commission is empowered to permit, after a showing by taxpayer that an excessive portion of net income has been attributed to Oklahoma, or require, when in i ts judgment an insufficient portion of net income has been attributed to Oklahoma, the elimination, substitution, or use of additional factors, or reduction or increase in the weight of such prescribed fac tors. Provided, however, that any such variance fr om such prescribed Req. No. 962 Page 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 factors which has the effect of increasing the portion of net income attributable to Oklahoma must not be inherently arbitrary, and application of the recomputed final apportionment to t he net income of the enterprise must attribute to O klahoma only a reasonable portion thereof. 6. For calendar years 1997 and 1998, the owner of a new or expanded agricultural commodity processing facility in this state may exclude from Oklahoma taxable in come, or in the case of an individual, the Oklahoma adjusted gross income, fifteen percent (15%) of the investment by the owner in the new or expanded agricultural commodity processing facility. For calendar year 1999, and all subsequent years, the percen tage, not to exceed fifteen percent (15%), availabl e to the owner of a new or expanded agricultural commodity processing facility in this state claiming the exemption shall be adjusted annually so that the tot al estimated reduction in tax liability does no t exceed One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00) annual ly. The Tax Commission shall promulgate rules for determining the percentage of the investment which each eligible taxpayer may exclude. The exclusion provi ded by this paragraph shall be taken in the tax able year when the investment is made. In the event the total reduction in tax liability authorized by this paragraph exceeds One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00) in any calendar year, the Tax Commission shall permit any excess over One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00) and shall factor such excess into Req. No. 962 Page 18 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 the percentage for subsequent years. Any amount of the exemption permitted to be excluded pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph but not used in any year m ay be carried forward as an exemption from income pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph for a period not exceeding six (6) years following the year in which the investment was originally made. For purposes of this paragraph: a. “Agricultural commodi ty processing facility” means building, structures, fixtures and improvements used or operated primarily for the processing or production of marketable products from agricultural commodities. The term shall also mean a dairy operation that requires a depreciable investment of at least Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000.00) and which produces milk from dairy cows. The term does not include a facility that provides only, and nothing more than, storage, cleaning, drying or transportation of agricultural commodities, and b. “Facility” means each part of the facility which is used in a process pr imarily for: (1) the processing of agricultural commodities , including receiving or storing agricultural commodities, or the production of milk at a dairy operation, Req. No. 962 Page 19 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (2) transporting the agricultural commo dities or product before, during or after the proce ssing, or (3) packaging or otherwise preparing the product for sale or shipment. 7. Despite any provision to the contrary in paragraph 3 of this subsection, for taxable years beginning after December 31, 1999, in the case of a taxpayer which has a farming loss, such farming loss shall be considered a net operating loss carryback in accordance with and to the extent of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C., Section 172(b)(G). However, the amount of the net operating loss carryback shall not exceed the lesse r of: a. Sixty Thousand Dollars ($60,000.00), or b. the loss properly shown on Schedule F of the Internal Revenue Service Form 1040 reduced by one -half (1/2) of the income from all other sources other than reflected on Schedule F. 8. In taxable years begi nning after December 31, 1995, all qualified wages equal to the federal income tax credit set forth in 26 U.S.C.A., Section 45A, shall be deducted from taxabl e income. The deduction allowed pursuant to th is paragraph shall only be permitted for the tax ye ars in which the federal tax credit pursuant to 26 U.S.C.A., Section 45A, is allowed. For purposes of this Req. No. 962 Page 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 paragraph, “qualified wages” means those wages use d to calculate the federal credit pursuant to 2 6 U.S.C.A., Section 45A. 9. In taxable years begin ning after December 31, 2005, an employer that is eligible for and utilizes the Safety Pays OSHA Consultation Service provided by the Oklahoma Department of L abor shall receive an exemption from taxable in come in the amount of One Thousand Dollars ($1,000. 00) for the tax year that the service is utilized. 10. For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2010, there shall be added to Oklahoma taxable inco me an amount equal to the amount of deferred in come not included in such taxable income pursuant to Section 108(i)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended by Section 1231 of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (P.L. No. 111 -5). There shall be subtracted from Oklahoma taxable income an amount equal to the amount of deferred income included in such taxable income pursuant to Section 108(i)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code by Section 1231 of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (P.L. No. 111-5). 11. For taxable year s beginning on or after January 1, 2019, there shall be subtracted from Oklahoma taxable income or adjusted gross income any item of income or gain, and there shall be added to Oklahoma taxable income or adjus ted gross income any item of loss or deduction that in the absence of an election pursuant to the provisions of the Pass -Through Entity Tax Equity Act of 2019 would Req. No. 962 Page 21 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 be allocated to a member or to an indirect member of an electing pass-through entity pursua nt to Section 2351 et seq. of this title, if (i) the electing pass-through entity has accounted fo r such item in computing its Oklahoma net entity income or loss pursuant to the provisions of the Pass -Through Entity Tax Equity Act of 2019, and (ii) the total amount of tax attributable to any resulting Oklahoma net entity income has been paid. The Okla homa Tax Commission shall promulgate rules for the reporting of such exclusion to direct and indirect members of the electing pass -through entity. As used in this paragraph, “electing pass-through entity”, “indirect member”, and “member” shall be defined in the same manner as prescribed by Section 2 of this act Section 2355.1P-2 of this title. Notwithstanding the application of this paragraph, the adjusted tax basis of any ownership interes t in a pass-through entity for purposes of Section 2351 et seq. of this title shall be equal to its adjusted tax basis for federal income tax purposes. B. 1. The taxable income of any corporation shall be further adjusted to arrive at Oklahoma taxable i ncome, except those corporations electing treatment as provided in subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C., Section 1361 et seq., and Section 2365 of this title, deductions pursuant to the provisions of the Accelerated Cost Recovery System as defined and allowed in the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981, Publi c Law 97-34, 26 U.S.C., Section 168, for depreciation of assets placed into service after Req. No. 962 Page 22 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 December 31, 1981, shall not be allowed in calculating Oklahoma taxable income. Such corporations shall be allowed a deduction for depreciation of assets placed into service after December 31, 1981, in accordance with provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C., Section 1 et seq., in effect immediately prior to the enactment of the Accelerated C ost Recovery System. The Oklahoma tax basis for all such assets pl aced into service after December 31, 1981, calculated in this section shall be retained and utilized for all Oklahoma income tax purposes through the final dispositio n of such assets. Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Oklahoma Income Tax Act, Section 2351 et seq. of this title, or of the Internal Revenue Code to the contrary, this subsection shall control calculation of depreciation of assets placed into serv ice after December 31, 1981, and before January 1, 1983. For assets placed in service and held by a corporation in which accelerated cost recovery system was previously disallowed, an adjustment to taxable income is required in the first taxable year beginning after December 31, 1982, to reconcile the basis of such assets to the basis allowed i n the Internal Revenue Code. The purpose of this adjustment is to equalize the basis and allowance for depreciation accounts between that reported to the Internal Revenue Service and that reported to Oklahoma. Req. No. 962 Page 23 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2. For tax years beginning on or after Janua ry 1, 2009, and ending on or before December 31, 2009, there shall be added to Oklahoma taxable income any amount in excess of One Hundred Seventy - five Thousand Dollars ($175,000.00) which has been deducted as a small business expense under Internal Revenu e Code, Section 179 as provided in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. C. 1. For taxable years beginning after December 31, 1987, the taxable income of any corporation sha ll be further adjusted to arrive at Oklahoma taxable income for tra nsfers of technology to qualified small businesses located in Oklahoma. Such transferor corporation shall be allowed an exemption from taxable income of an amount equal to the amount of ro yalty payment received as a result of such transfer; provided, howe ver, such amount shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the amount of gross proceeds received by such transferor corporation as a result of the technology transfer. S uch exemption shall be allowed for a period not to exceed ten (10) years from the date of receipt of the first royalty payment accruing from such transfer. No exemption may be claimed for transfers of technology to qualified small businesses made prior to January 1, 1988. 2. For purposes of this subsection: a. “Qualified small business ” means an entity, whether organized as a corporation, partnership, or proprietorship, organized for profit with its Req. No. 962 Page 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 principal place of business located within this state and which meets the follo wing criteria: (1) Capitalization of not more than Two Hundred Fift y Thousand Dollars ($250,000.00), (2) Having at least fifty percent (50%) of its employees and assets located in Oklahoma at the time of the transfer, and (3) Not a subsidiary or affiliate of the transferor corporation; b. “Technology” means a proprietary process, formula, pattern, device or compilation of scientific or technical information which is not in the public domain; c. “Transferor corporation ” means a corporation which is the exclusive and undisputed owner of the technology at the time the transfe r is made; and d. “Gross proceeds” means the total amount of consideration for the transfer of technology, whether the consideration is in money or otherwise. D. 1. For taxable years begi nning after December 31, 2005, the taxable income of any corporatio n, estate or trust, shall be further adjusted for qualifying gains receiving capital treatment. Such corporations, estates or trusts shall be allowed a deduction fro m Oklahoma taxable inco me for the amount of qualifying gains receiving Req. No. 962 Page 25 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 capital treatment earned by the corporation, estate or trust during the taxable year and included in the federal taxable income of such corporation, estate or trust. 2. As used in this subsection: a. “qualifying gains receiving capital treatment ” means the amount of net cap ital gains, as defined in Section 1222(11) of the Internal Revenue Code, included in the federal income tax return of the corporation, estate or trust that result fro m: (1) the sale of real property or tangible personal property located within Oklahoma tha t has been directly or indirectly owned by the corporation, estate or trust for a holding period of at least five (5) years prior to the date of the transaction from which such net capital gains arise, (2) the sale of stock or on the sale of an ownership interest in an Oklahoma company, limited liability company, or partnership where such stock or ownership interest has been directly or indirectly owned by the corporat ion, estate or trust for a holding period of at least three (3) years prior to the date of the transaction from which the net capital gains arise, or Req. No. 962 Page 26 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (3) the sale of real property, tangible personal property or intangible personal property located within Oklahoma as part of the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of an Oklahoma company, limited liability company, or partnership where such property has been directly or indirectly owned by such entity owned by the owners of such entity, and used in or derived from such entity for a period of at least three (3) years prior to the date of the transaction from which the net capital gains arise, b. “holding period” means an uninterrupted period of time. The holding period shall include any additional period when the property was held by another individual or entity, if such additional perio d is included in the taxpayer ’s holding period for the asset pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code, c. “Oklahoma company”, “limited liability company ”, or “partnership” means an entity whos e primary headquarters have been located in Oklahoma for at least three (3) uninterrupted years prior to the date of the transaction from which the net capital gains arise, Req. No. 962 Page 27 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 d. “direct” means the taxpayer directly owns the asset, and e. “indirect” means the taxpayer owns an interest in a pass-through entity (or chain of pa ss-through entities) that sells the asset that gives rise to the qualifying gains receiving capital treatment. (1) With respect to sales of real property or tangible personal property locat ed within Oklahoma, the deduction described in this subsection shall not apply unless the pass - through entity that makes the sale has held the property for not less than five (5) uninterrupted years prior to the date of the transacti on that created the capital gain, and each pass-through entity included in the chain of ow nership has been a member, partner, or shareholder of the pass-through entity in the tier immediately below it for an uninterrupted period of not less than five (5) years. (2) With respect to sales of stock or ownership interest in or sales of all or subst antially all of the assets of an Oklahoma company, limited liability company, or partnership, the deduction described in this subsection shall not apply Req. No. 962 Page 28 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 unless the pass-through entity that makes the sale has held the stock or ownership interest or the assets for not less than three (3) uninterrupted years prior to the date of the transaction that created the capital gain, and each pass-through entity included in the ch ain of ownership has been a member, partner or shareholder of the pass -through entity in the tier immediately below it for an uninterrupted period of not less than three (3) years. E. The Oklahoma adjusted gross income of any individual taxpayer shall be further adjusted as fol lows to arrive at Oklahoma taxable income: 1. a. In the case of individuals, there shall be added or deducted, as the case may be, the difference necessary to allow personal exemptions of One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00) in lieu of t he personal exemptions allowed by the Internal Revenue Code. b. There shall be allowed an additional exemption of One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00) for each taxpayer or spouse who is blind at the close of the tax year. For purposes of this subparagraph, an individual is blind only if the central visual acuity of the individual does not exceed 20/200 in the better eye with Req. No. 962 Page 29 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 correcting lenses, or if the visual acuity of the individual is greater than 20/200, but is accompanied by a limitation in the fields of vision such that the widest diameter of the visual field subtends an angle no greater than twenty (20) degrees. c. There shall be allowed an additional exemption of One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00) for each taxpayer or spouse who is sixty-five (65) years of age or older at the close of the tax year based upon the filing status and federal adjusted gross income of the taxpayer. Taxpayers with the following filing status may claim this exemption if the federal adjusted gross income does not exceed: (1) Twenty-five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00) if married and filing jointly; (2) Twelve Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($12,500.00) if married and filing separately; (3) Fifteen Thousand Dollars ($15,000.00) if single; and (4) Nineteen Thousand Dollars ($19,000.00) if a qualifying head of household. Provided, for taxable years beginning after December 31, 1999, amounts included in the calculation of federal adjusted gross income pursuant to the Req. No. 962 Page 30 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 conversion of a traditional individual retirement account to a Roth indiv idual retirement accoun t shall be excluded from federal adjusted gross income for purposes of the income thresholds provided in this subparagraph. 2. a. For taxable years beginning on or before December 31, 2005, in the case of individuals who use the stan dard deduction in determining taxable income, there shall be added or deducted, as the cas e may be, the difference necessary to allow a standard deduction in lieu of the standard deduction allowed by the Internal Revenue Code, in an amount equal to the lar ger of fifteen percent (15%) of the Oklahoma adjusted gross income or One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00), but not to exceed Two Thousand Dollars ($2,000.00), except that in the case of a married individual filing a separate return such deduction shall be the larger of fifteen percent (15%) of such Oklahoma adjusted gross income or Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00), but not to exceed the maximum amount of One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00). b. For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2006, and before Janu ary 1, 2007, in the cas e of individuals who use the standard deduction in Req. No. 962 Page 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 determining taxable income, there shall be added or deducted, as the case may be, the difference necessary to allow a standard deduction in lieu of the standard deduction allowed by the Internal Revenue Co de, in an amount equal to: (1) Three Thousand Dollars ($3,000.00), if the filing status is married filing joint, head of household or qualifying widow; or (2) Two Thousand Dollars ($2,000.00), if the filing status is single or marrie d filing separate. c. For the taxable year beginning on January 1, 2007, and ending December 31, 2007, in the case of individuals who use the standard deduction in determining taxable income, there shall be added or deducted, as the case may be, the difference necessary to allow a standard deduction in lieu of the standard deduction allowed by the Internal Revenue Code, in an amount equal to: (1) Five Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($5,500.00), if the filing status is married filing joint or qualifying widow; or (2) Four Thousand One Hundred Twenty-five Dollars ($4,125.00) for a head of household ; or Req. No. 962 Page 32 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (3) Two Thousand Seven Hundred Fifty Dollars ($2,750.00), if the filing status is single or married filing separate. d. For the taxable year beginning on January 1, 2008, and ending December 31, 2008, in the case of individuals who use the standard de duction in determining taxable income, there shall be added or deducted, as the case may be, the difference necessary to allow a standard deduction in lieu of the sta ndard deduction allowed by the Internal Revenue Code, in an amount equal to: (1) Six Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($6,500.00), if the filing status is married filing joint or qualifying widow, or (2) Four Thousand Eight Hundred Seventy -five Dollars ($4,875.00) for a head of hou sehold, or (3) Three Thousand Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($3,250.00), if the filing status is single or married filing separate. e. For the taxable year beginning on January 1, 2009, and ending December 31, 2009, in the case of indivi duals who use the standard deduction in determining taxable income, there shall be added o r deducted, as the case may be, the difference necessary to allow a standard Req. No. 962 Page 33 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 deduction in lieu of the standard deduction allowed by the Internal Revenue Code, in an a mount equal to: (1) Eight Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($8,500.00), if the filing status is married filing joint or qualifying widow, or (2) Six Thousand Three Hundred Seventy -five Dollars ($6,375.00) for a head of household, or (3) Four Thousand Two Hund red Fifty Dollars ($4,250.00), if the filing status is single or married filing separate. Oklahoma adjusted gross income shall be increased by any amounts paid for motor vehicle excise taxes which were deducted as allowed by the Internal Revenue Code. f. For taxable years beginn ing on or after January 1, 2010, and ending on December 31, 2016, i n the case of individuals who use the standard deduction in determining taxable income, there shall be added or deducted, as the case may be, the difference necessary to allow a standard de duction equal to the standard deduction allowed by the Internal Rev enue Code, based upon the amount and filing status prescribed by such Code for purposes of filing federal individual income tax returns. Req. No. 962 Page 34 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 g. For taxable years beginnin g on or after January 1 , 2017, in the case of individuals who use the standard deduction in determining taxable income, there shall be added or deducted, as the case may be, the difference necessary to allow a standard deduction in lieu of the standard ded uction allowed by the I nternal Revenue Code, as follows: (1) Six Thousand Three Hundred Fi fty Dollars ($6,350.00) for single or married filing separately, (2) Twelve Thousand Seven Hundred Dollars ($12,700.00) for married filing jointly or qualifying widower with dependent child , and (3) Nine Thousand Three Hundred Fifty Dollars ($9,350.00) for head of household. 3. a. In the case of resident and part -year resident individuals having adjusted gross income from sources both within and without the state, the itemized or standard deductions and personal exemptions shall be reduced to an amount whic h is the same portion of the total thereof as Oklahoma adjusted gross income is of adjusted gross income. To the extent itemized deductions include allowable moving expense, proration of moving expense shall not be required or permitted Req. No. 962 Page 35 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 but allowable moving expense shall be fully deductible for those taxpayers moving within or into Oklahoma and no part of moving expense shall be deductible for those taxpayers moving w ithout or out of Oklaho ma. All other itemized or standard deductions and personal exemptions shall be subject to proration as provided by law. b. For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2018, the net amount of itemized deductions allowable on an Oklahoma income tax r eturn, subject to the provisions of paragraph 24 of this subsection , shall not exceed Seventeen Thousand Dollars ($17,000.00). For purposes of this subparagraph, charitable contributions and medical expenses deductible for federal income tax purposes the following shall be excluded from the amount of Seventeen Thousand D ollars ($17,000.00) as specified by this subparagraph : (1) charitable contributions deductible for federal income tax purposes, (2) medical expenses deductible for fe deral income tax purposes, and (3) gambling losses deductible for federal income tax purposes. Req. No. 962 Page 36 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 4. A resident individual with a physical disability constituting a substantial handicap to employment may deduct from Oklahoma adjusted gross incom e such expenditures to modify a motor vehicle, home or workplace as are necessary to compensate for his or her handicap. A veteran certified by the Department of Veterans Affairs of the federal government as having a service -connected disability shall be conclusively presumed to be an individual with a physical disability constituting a substantial handica p to employment. The Tax Commission shall promulgate rules containing a list of combinations of common disabilities and modifications which may be presumed to qualify for this deduction. The Tax Commissi on shall prescribe necessary requirements for verif ication. 5. a. Before July 1, 2010, the first One Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($1,500.00) received by any person from the United States as salary or co mpensation in any form, other than retirement benefi ts, as a member of any component of the Armed Force s of the United States shall be deducted from taxable income. b. On or after July 1, 2010, one hundred percent (100%) of the income received by any perso n from the United States as salary or compensation i n any form, other than retirement benefits, as a me mber of any component of the Armed Forces of the United States shall be deducted from taxable income. Req. No. 962 Page 37 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 c. Whenever the filing of a timely income tax retur n by a member of the Armed Forces of the United Stat es is made impracticable or impossible of accomplis hment by reason of: (1) absence from the United States, which term includes only the states and the District of Columbia; (2) absence from the State of O klahoma while on active duty; or (3) confinement in a hospital within the United States for treatment o f wounds, injuries or disease, the time for filing a return and paying an income tax shall be and is hereby extended without incurring liability for interest or penalties, to the fifteenth day of the third month following the month in which: (a) Such individual shall return to the United States if the extension is granted pursuant to subparagraph a of this paragraph, return to the State of Oklahoma if the extension is granted pursuant to subparagraph b of t his paragraph or be discharged from such hospital if the extension is granted Req. No. 962 Page 38 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 pursuant to subparagraph c of this paragraph; or (b) An executor, administrator, or conservator of the estate of the taxpayer is appointed, whichever event occurs the earliest. Provided, that the Tax Commission may, in its discre tion, grant any member of the Armed Forces of the United States an extension of time for filing of income tax returns and payment of income tax without incurring liabilities for interest or penalties. Suc h extension may be granted only when in the judgmen t of the Tax Commission a good cause exists therefor and may be for a period in excess of six (6) months. A record of every such extension granted, and the reason therefor, shall be kept. 6. Before July 1, 2010, the salary or any other form of compensation, received from the United States by a member of any component of the Armed Forces of the United States, shall be deducted from taxable income during t he time in which the person is detained by the enemy in a conflict, is a prisoner of war or is missing in action and not deceased; provided, after July 1, 2010, all such salary or compensation shall be subject to the deduction as provided pursuant to parag raph 5 of this subsection. 7. a. An individual taxpayer, whether resident or nonresident, may deduct an amount equal to the federal Req. No. 962 Page 39 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 income taxes paid by the taxpayer during the taxable year. b. Federal taxes as described in subparagraph a of this paragraph shall be deductible by any individual taxpayer, whether resident or nonresident, only to the extent they relate to income subject to taxation pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Income Tax Act. The maximum amount allowable in the preceding paragraph shall be prorated on the ratio of the Oklahoma adjusted gross income to federal adjusted gross income. c. For the purpose of this paragraph, “federal income taxes paid” shall mean federal income taxes, surtaxes imposed on incomes or excess profits taxes , as though the taxpayer was on the accrual basis. In determining the amount of deduction for federal income taxes for tax year 2001, the amount of the deduction shall not be adjusted by the amount of any accelerated ten percent (10%) tax rate bracket cre dit or advanced refund of the credit received during the tax year provided pursuant to the federal Econ omic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001, P.L. No. 107 - 16, and the advanced refund of such credit shall not be subject to taxation. Req. No. 962 Page 40 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 d. The provisions of this paragraph shall apply to all taxable years ending after December 31, 1978, and beginning before January 1, 2006. 8. Retirement benefits not to exceed Five Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($5,500.00) for the 2004 tax year, Seven Thousand Fi ve Hundred Dollars ($7,500.00) for the 2005 tax year and Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00) for the 2006 tax year and all subsequent tax years, which are received by an individual from the civil service of the United States, the Oklahoma Public Employees Re tirement System, the Teachers’ Retirement System of Oklahoma, the Oklahoma Law Enforcement Retirement S ystem, the Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System, the Oklahoma Police Pension and Retirement System, the employee retirement systems create d by counties pursuant to Section 951 et seq. of Tit le 19 of the Oklahoma Statutes, the Uniform Retirement System for Justices and Judges, the Oklahoma Wildlife Conservation Department Retirement Fund, the Oklahoma Employment Security Commission Retirement Plan, or the employee retirement systems created by municipalities pursuant to Section 48 - 101 et seq. of Title 11 of the Oklahoma Statutes shall be exempt from taxable income. 9. In taxable years beginning after December 3l, 1984, Social Security benefits received by an individual shall be exempt from taxable income, to the extent such benefits are includ ed in the Req. No. 962 Page 41 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 federal adjusted gross income pursuant to the provisions of Section 86 of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C., Section 86. 10. For taxable years beginning after December 31, 1994, lump - sum distributions from employer plans of deferred compensat ion, which are not qualified plans within the meaning of Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C., Section 401(a), and which are deposited in and accounted for within a separate bank account or brokerage account in a financial institution wit hin this state, shall be excluded from taxable income in the same manner as a qualifying rollover contribution to an individual retirement account within the meaning of Section 408 of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C., Section 408. Amounts withdrawn fr om such bank or brokerage account, including any earnings thereon, shall be included in taxable income when withdrawn in the same manner as withdrawals f rom individual retirement accounts within the meanin g of Section 408 of the Internal Revenue Code. 11. In taxable years beginning after December 31, 1995, contributions made to and interest received from a medical savings account established pursuant to S ections 2621 through 2623 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes shall be exempt from taxable income. 12. For taxable years beginning after December 31, 1996, the Oklahoma adjusted gross income of any individual taxpayer who is a swine or poultry producer m ay be further adjusted for the deduction for depreciation allowed for new construction or expansion cos ts Req. No. 962 Page 42 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 which may be computed using the same depreciation method elected for federal income tax purposes except that the useful life shall be seven (7) years for purposes of this paragraph. If depreciation is allowed as a deduction in determining the adjusted gross income of an individual, any depreciation calculated and claimed pursuant to this section shall in no event be a duplication of any depreciation allowed or permitted on the federal income tax return of the individual. 13. a. In taxable years beginnin g after December 31, 2002, nonrecurring adoption expenses paid by a resident individual taxpayer in connection with: (1) the adoption of a minor, or (2) a proposed adoption of a minor which did not result in a decreed adoption, may be deducted from the Okl ahoma adjusted gross income. b. The deductions for adoptions and proposed adoptions authorized by this paragraph shall not exceed Twenty Thousand Dollars ($20,000.00) per calendar year. c. The Tax Commission shall promulgate rules to implement the provisions of this paragraph which shall contain a specific list of nonrecurring adoption expenses which may be presumed to qualify for the deduction. The Tax Req. No. 962 Page 43 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Commission shall prescribe necessary requirements for verification. d. “Nonrecurring adoption expenses ” means adoption fees, court costs, medical expenses, attorney fees and expenses which are directly related to the legal process of adoption of a child inc luding, but not limited to, costs relating to the ad option study, health and psychological examinations , transportation and reasonable costs of lodging and food for the child or adoptive parents which are incurred to complete the adoption process and are n ot reimbursed by other sources. The term “nonrecurring adoption expenses ” shall not include attorney f ees incurred for the purpose of litigating a contested adoption, from and after the point of the initiation of the contest, costs associated with physica l remodeling, renovation and alteration of the adopt ive parents’ home or property, except for a special needs child as authorized by the court. 14. a. In taxable years beginning before January 1, 2005, retirement benefits not to exceed the amounts specified in this paragraph, which are received by an individual sixty-five (65) years of age or older and whose Oklahoma adjusted gross income is Twenty -five Req. No. 962 Page 44 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00) or less if the filing status is single, head of household, or married filin g separate, or Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00) o r less if the filing status is married filing joint or qualifying widow, shall be exempt from taxable income. In taxable years beginning after December 31, 2004, retirement benefits not to exceed the amo unts specified in this paragraph, which are received by an individual whose Oklahoma adjusted gross inc ome is less than the qualifying amount specified in this paragraph, shall be exempt from taxable income. b. For purposes of this paragraph, the qualifyin g amount shall be as follows: (1) in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2004, and prior to Janu ary 1, 2007, the qualifying amount shall be Thirty -seven Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($37,500.00) or less if the filing status is single, head of house hold, or married filing separate, or Seventy -five Thousand Dollars ($75,000.00) or less if the filing s tatus is married filing jointly or qualifying widow, (2) in the taxable year beginning January 1, 2007, the qualifying amount shall be Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00) or less if the filing status Req. No. 962 Page 45 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 is single, head of household, or married filing separate, or One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00) or less if the filing status is married filing jointly or qualifying widow, (3) in the taxable year begin ning January 1, 2008, the qualifying amount shall be Sixty-two Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($62,500.0 0) or less if the filing status is single, head of household, or married filing separate, or One Hundred Twenty - five Thousand Dollars ($125,000.00) or le ss if the filing status is married filing jointly or qualifying widow, (4) in the taxable year beginnin g January 1, 2009, the qualifying amount shall be One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00) or less if the filing status is single, head of household, o r married filing separate, or Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000.00) or less if the filing status is married filing jointly or qualifying widow, and (5) in the taxable year beginning January 1, 2010, and subsequent taxable years, there shall be no limitation upon the qualifying amount. Req. No. 962 Page 46 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 c. For purposes of this paragraph, “retirement benefits” means the total distributions or withdrawals from the following: (1) an employee pension benefit plan which satisfies the requirements of Section 401 of the Interna l Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C., Section 401, (2) an eligible deferred compensation plan that satisfies the requirements of Section 457 of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C., Section 457, (3) an individual retirement account, annuity or trust or simplified emp loyee pension that satisfies the requirements of Sec tion 408 of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C., S ection 408, (4) an employee annuity subject to the provisions of Section 403(a) or (b) of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C., Section 403(a) or (b), (5) United States Retirement Bonds which satisfy the requirements of Section 86 of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C., Section 86, or (6) lump-sum distributions from a retirement plan which satisfies the requirements of Section 402(e) of the Internal Reven ue Code, 26 U.S.C., Section 402(e). Req. No. 962 Page 47 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 d. The amount of the exemption provided by this paragraph shall be limited to Five Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($5,500.00) for the 2004 tax year, Seven Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($7,500.00) for the 2005 tax year an d Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00) for the tax year 2006 and for all subsequent tax years. Any indivi dual who claims the exemption provided for in paragraph 8 of this subsection shall not be permitted to claim a combined total exemption pursuant to this paragraph and paragraph 8 of this subsection in an a mount exceeding Five Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($5,500.00) for the 2004 tax year, Seven Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($7,500.00) for the 2005 tax year and Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00) for the 20 06 tax year and all subsequent tax years. 15. In taxable years beginning after December 31, 1999, for an individual engaged in production agriculture who has filed a Schedule F form with the taxpayer ’s federal income tax return for such taxable year, ther e shall be excluded from taxable income any amount which was included as federal taxable income or fede ral adjusted gross income and which consists of the discharge of an obligation by a creditor of the taxpayer incurred to finance the production of agricu ltural products. Req. No. 962 Page 48 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 16. In taxable years beginning Dec ember 31, 2000, an amount equal to one hundred perc ent (100%) of the amount of any scholarship or stipend received from participation in the Oklahoma Police Corps Program, as established in Section 2 -140.3 of Title 47 of the Oklahoma Statutes shall be exem pt from taxable income. 17. a. In taxable years beg inning after December 31, 2001, and before January 1, 2005, there shall be allowed a deduction in the amount of contributions to accounts established pursuant to the Oklahoma College Savings Plan Act. The deduction shall equal the amount of contributions to accounts, but in no event shall the deduction for each contributor exceed Two Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($2,500.00) each taxable year for each account. b. In taxable years beginning after December 3 1, 2004, each taxpayer shall be allowed a deduction for contributions to accounts established pursuant to the Oklahoma College Savings Plan Act. The maximum annual deduction shall equal the amount of con tributions to all such accounts plus any contributio ns to such accounts by the taxpayer for prior taxab le years after December 31, 2004, which were not deducted, but in no event shall the deduction for each tax year exceed Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00) for each individual Req. No. 962 Page 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 taxpayer or Twenty Thousand Dol lars ($20,000.00) for taxpayers filing a joint retu rn. Any amount of a contribution that is not deducted by the taxpayer in the year for which the contribution is made may be carried forward as a deducti on from income for the succeeding five (5) years. F or taxable years beginning after December 31, 2005, deductions may be taken for contributions and rollovers made during a taxable year and up to April 15 of the succeeding year, or the due date of a taxpa yer’s state income tax return, excluding extensions, whichever is later. Provided, a deduction for the same contribution may not be taken for two (2) different taxable years. c. In taxable years beginning after December 31, 2006, deductions for contributi ons made pursuant to subparagraph b of this paragrap h shall be limited as follows: (1) for a taxpayer who qualified for the five -year carryforward election and who takes a rollover or nonqualified withdrawal during that period, the tax deduction otherwise available pursuant to subparagraph b of this paragra ph shall be reduced by the amount which is equal to the rollover or nonqualified withdrawal, and Req. No. 962 Page 50 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (2) for a taxpayer who elects to take a rollover or nonqualified withdrawal within the same tax year in which a contribution was made to the taxpayer’s account, the tax deduction otherwise available pursuant to subparagraph b of this paragraph shall be reduced by the amount of the contribution which is equal to the rollover or nonqualified withdrawal. d. If a taxpayer elects to take a rollover on a contribution for which a deduction has been taken pursuant to subparagraph b of this paragraph within one (1) year of the date of contribution, the amount of such rollover shall be included in the adjusted gross income of the taxpayer in the taxable year of the rollover. e. If a taxpayer makes a nonqualified withdrawal of contributions for which a deduction was taken pursuant to subparagraph b of this paragraph, such nonqualified withdrawal and any earnings thereon sha ll be included in the adjusted gross income of the t axpayer in the taxable year of the nonqualified wit hdrawal. f. As used in this paragraph: Req. No. 962 Page 51 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (1) “non-qualified withdrawal ” means a withdrawal from an Oklahoma College Savings Plan account other than one of the following: (a) a qualified withdrawal, (b) a withdrawal made as a result of the death or disability of the designated beneficiary of an account, (c) a withdrawal that is made on the account of a scholarship or the allowance or payment described in Section 135(d)(1)(B) or (C) or by the Internal Revenue C ode, received by the designated beneficiary to the extent the amount of the refund does not exceed the amount of the scholarship, allowance, or payment, or (d) a rollover or change of designated beneficiary as permitted by subsection F of Section 3970.7 of Title 70 of Oklahoma Statutes, and (2) “rollover” means the transfer of funds from the Oklahoma College Savings Plan to any other plan under Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code. 18. For taxable yea rs beginning after December 31, 2005, retirement benefits received by an individual from any component of Req. No. 962 Page 52 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 the Armed Forces of the United States in an amount not to exceed the greater of seventy-five percent (75%) of such benefits or Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00) shall be exempt from taxable income but in no case less than the amount of the exemption pro vided by paragraph 14 of this subsection. 19. For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2006, retirement benefits received by federal civil service retirees, including survivor annuities, paid in lie u of Social Security benefits shall be exempt from taxable income to the extent such benefits are included in the federal adjusted gross income pursuant to the provisions of Section 86 of the Internal Rev enue Code, 26 U.S.C., Section 86, according to the f ollowing schedule: a. in the taxable year beginning January 1, 2007, twenty percent (20%) of such benefits shall be exempt, b. in the taxable year beginning January 1, 2008, forty percent (40%) of such be nefits shall be exempt, c. in the taxable year begin ning January 1, 2009, sixty percent (60%) of such b enefits shall be exempt, d. in the taxable year beginning January 1, 2010, eighty percent (80%) of such benefits shall be exempt, and e. in the taxable year beginning January 1, 2011, and subsequent taxable years, one hundred percent (100%) of such benefits shall be exempt. Req. No. 962 Page 53 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 20. a. For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2007, a resident individual may deduct up to Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00) f rom Oklahoma adjusted gross income if the individual , or the dependent of the individual, while living, donates one or more human organs of the individual to another human being for human organ transplantation. As used in this paragraph, “human organ” means all or part of a liver, pancreas, kidney, intesti ne, lung, or bone marrow. A deduction that is clai med under this paragraph may be claimed in the taxable year in which the human organ transplantation occurs. b. An individual may claim this deduction on ly once, and the deduction may be claimed only for u nreimbursed expenses that are incurred by the indiv idual and related to the organ donation of the individual. c. The Oklahoma Tax Commission shall promulgate rules to implement the provisions of this para graph which shall contain a specific list of expense s which may be presumed to qualify for the deductio n. The Tax Commission shall prescribe necessary requirements for verification. 21. For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2009, there shall be exempt from taxable income any amount received by th e Req. No. 962 Page 54 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 beneficiary of the death benefit for an emergency medical technician or a registered emergency medical responder provided by Section 1 - 2505.1 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes. 22. For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2008, taxable income shall be increased by any unemployment compensation exempted under Section 85(c) of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C., Section 85(c)(2009). 23. For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2008, ther e shall be exempt from taxable income any payment in an amount less than Six Hundred Dollars ($600.00) received by a person as an award for participation in a competitive livestock show event. For purposes of this paragraph, the payment shall be treated a s a scholarship amount paid by the entity sponsoring the event and the sponsoring entity shall cause th e payment to be categorized as a scholarship in its books and records. 24. For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2016, taxable income shall be increased by any amount of state and local sales or income taxes deducted under 26 U.S.C., Section 164 of the Internal Revenue Code. If the amount of state and local taxes deducted on the federal return is limited, taxable income on the state return shall be increased only by the amount actually deduct ed after any such limitations are applied. F. 1. For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2004, a deduction from the Oklahoma adjusted gross income of any individual Req. No. 962 Page 55 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 taxpayer shall be allowed for qualifying gains receiving capital treatment that are included in the federal adjusted gross income of such individual taxpayer during the taxable year. 2. As used in this subsection: a. “qualifying gains receiving capital treatment ” means the amount of net capital gains, as defined in Section 1222(11) of the Internal Revenue Code, included in an individual taxpayer’s federal income tax return that result from: (1) the sale of real property or tangible personal property located within Oklahoma that has bee n directly or indirectly owned by the individual taxpayer for a holding period of at least five (5) years prior to the date of the transaction from which such net capital gains arise, (2) the sale of stock or the sale of a direct or indirect ownership inte rest in an Oklahoma company, limited liability compa ny, or partnership where such stock or ownership interest has been directly or indirectly owned by the individual taxpayer for a holding period of at least two (2) years prior to the date of the transaction from which the net capital gains arise, or Req. No. 962 Page 56 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (3) the sale of real property, tangible personal property or intangible personal property located within Oklahoma as part of the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of an Oklahoma company, limited liability company, or partnership or an Oklahoma propr ietorship business enterprise where such property h as been directly or indirectly owned by such entity or business enterprise or owned by the owners of such entity or business enterprise for a period of at least two (2) years prior to the date of the transaction from which the net capital gains arise, b. “holding period” means an uninterrupted period of time. The holding period shall include any additional period when the property was held by another individual or entity, if such additional period is included in the taxpayer’s holding period for the asset pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code, c. “Oklahoma company,” “limited liability company, ” or “partnership” means an entity whose primary headquarters have been located in Oklahoma for at least three (3) uninterrupted years prior to the date Req. No. 962 Page 57 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 of the transaction from which the net capital gains arise, d. “direct” means the individual taxpayer directly owns the asset, e. “indirect” means the individual taxpay er owns an interest in a pass-through entity (or cha in of pass- through entities) that sells the asset t hat gives rise to the qualifying gains receiving capital treatment. (1) With respect to sales of real property or tangible personal property located with in Oklahoma, the deduction described in this subsection shall not apply unless the pass - through entity that makes the sale has held the property for not less than five (5) uninterrupted years prior to the date of the transaction that created the capital ga in, and each pass-through entity included in the cha in of ownership has been a member, partner, or shar eholder of the pass-through entity in the tier immediately below it for an uninterrupted period of not less than five (5) years. (2) With respect to sale s of stock or ownership interest in or sales of all or substantially all of the assets of an Oklahoma c ompany, limited Req. No. 962 Page 58 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 liability company, partnership or Oklahoma proprietorship business enterprise, the deduction described in this subsection shall not apply unless the pass-through entity that makes the sale has held the stock or ownership interest for not less than two (2) uninterrupted years prior to the date of the transaction that created the capital gain, and each pass -through entity included in the chai n of ownership has been a member, partner or shareho lder of the pass- through entity in the tier immedia tely below it for an uninterrupted period of not less than two (2) years. For purposes of this division, uninterrupted ownership prior to July 1, 2007, shall be included in the determination of the required holding period prescribed by this division, and f. “Oklahoma proprietorship business enterprise ” means a business enterprise whose income and expenses have been reported on Schedule C or F of an indivi dual taxpayer’s federal income tax return, or any si milar successor schedule published by the Internal Revenue Service and whose primary headquarters have been located in Oklahoma for at least three (3) Req. No. 962 Page 59 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 uninterrupted years prior to the date of the transaction from which the net capital gains arise. G. 1. For purposes of computing its Oklahoma taxable inco me under this section, the dividends -paid deduction otherwise allowed by federal law in computing net income of a real estate investment trust that is subject to federal income tax shall be added back in computing the tax imposed by this state under this t itle if the real estate investment trust is a captive real estate investment trust. 2. For purposes of computing its Oklahoma taxable income under this section, a taxpayer shall add back otherwise deducti ble rents and interest expenses paid to a captive r eal estate investment trust that is not subject to the provisions of paragraph 1 of this subsection. As used in this subsection: a. the term “real estate investment trust” or “REIT” means the meaning ascr ibed to such term in Section 856 of the Internal Revenue Code, b. the term “captive real estate investment trust ” means a real estate investment trust, the shares or beneficial interests of which are not regularly traded on an established securities market and more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting po wer or value of the beneficial interests or shares of which are owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, or constructively, by a single entity that i s: Req. No. 962 Page 60 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (1) treated as an association taxable as a corporation under the Internal Revenue Code, and (2) not exempt from federal income tax pursuant to the provisions of Section 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. The term shall not include a real estate invest ment trust that is intended to be regularly traded o n an established securities market, and that satisf ies the requirements of Section 856(a)(5) and (6) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code by reason of Section 856(h)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code, c. the term “association taxable as a corporation ” shall not include the following entities: (1) any real estate investment trust as defined in paragraph a of this subsection other than a “captive real estate investment trust ”, or (2) any qualified real estate inv estment trust subsidiary under Section 856(i) of the Internal Revenue Code, other than a qualified REIT subsidiary of a “captive real estate investment trust”, or (3) any Listed Australian Property Trust (meaning an Australian unit trust registered as a “Managed Investment Scheme” under the Australian Req. No. 962 Page 61 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Corporations Act in which the principal class of units is listed on a recognized stock exchange in Australia and is regularly traded on an established securities market), or an entity organized as a trust, pro vided that a Listed Australian Property Trust owns o r controls, directly or indirectly, seventy -five percent (75%) or more of the voting power or value of the beneficial interests or shares of such trust, or (4) any Qualified Foreign Entity, meaning a corporation, trust, association or partnership organized outside the laws of the United States and which satisfies the following criteria: (a) at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the entity’s total asset value at the close of its taxable year is represented by real estate assets, as defined in Section 856(c)(5)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code, thereby including shares or certificates of beneficial interest in any real estate investment trust, cash and cash equivalents, and U.S. Government securities, (b) the entity receives a dividend-paid deduction comparable to Section 561 of the Req. No. 962 Page 62 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Internal Revenue Code, or i s exempt from entity level tax, (c) the entity is required to distribute at least eighty-five percent (85%) of its taxable income, as computed in the jurisdiction in which it is organized, to the holders of its shares or certificates of beneficial interest on an annual basis, (d) not more than ten percent (10%) of the voting power or value in such entity is held directly or indirectly or constructively by a single entity or individual, or the shares or beneficial interests of such entity are regularly traded on an established securities market, and (e) the entity is organized in a country which has a tax treaty with the United States. 3. For purposes of th is subsection, the constructive ownership rules of Section 318(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, as modi fied by Section 856(d)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code, shall apply in determining the ownership of stock, assets, or net profits of any person. 4. A real estate investment trust that does not become regularly traded on an established securities market wi thin one (1) Req. No. 962 Page 63 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 year of the date on which it first becomes a real estate investment trust shall be deemed not to have been regularly traded on an established securities market, retroactive to the date it firs t became a real estate investment trust, and shall file an amended return reflecting such retroactive designation for any tax year or part year occurring during its initial year of status as a real estate investment trust. For purposes of this subsection, a real estate investment trust becomes a real esta te investment trust on the first day it has both met the requirements of Section 856 of the Internal Revenue Code and has elected to be treated as a real estate investment trust pursuant to Section 856(c)( 1) of the Internal Revenue Code. SECTION 2. It being immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage an d approval. 58-1-962 QD 1/11/2021 11:02:11 PM