Oklahoma 2022 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB50 Amended / Bill

Filed 03/31/2021

                     
 
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HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES - FLOOR VERSION 
 
STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
1st Session of the 58th Legislature (2021) 
 
ENGROSSED SENATE 
BILL NO. 50 	By: Howard of the Senate 
 
  and 
 
  Worthen of the House 
 
 
 
 
An Act relating to confidentiality of court records; 
amending 22 O.S. 2011, Section 472, as amended by 
Section 1, Chapter 180, O.S.L. 2014 (22 O.S. Supp. 
2020, Section 472), which relates to mental health 
courts; establishing confidentiality requirements for 
cases assigned to mental health court programs; and 
providing an effective date . 
 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     22 O.S. 2011, Section 472, as 
amended by Section 1, Chapter 180, O.S.L. 2014 (22 O.S. Supp. 20 20, 
Section 472), is amended to read as follows: 
Section 472.  A.  This section shall be known and may be cited 
as the “Anna McBride Act”. 
B.  Any district or municipal court of this state may establish 
a mental health court program pursuant to the provisions of this 
section, subject to the availability of funds.   
 
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C.  The court may request assistance from the Department of 
Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services which shall be the 
primary agency to assist in developing and implementing a mental 
health court program. 
D.  For purposes of this section, “mental health court” means a 
judicial process that utilizes specially trained court personnel to 
expedite the a case and explore alternatives to incarceration for 
offenders an offender charged with criminal offenses other than a 
crime listed in paragraph 2 of Section 571 of Title 57 of the 
Oklahoma Statutes who have has a mental illness or a developmental 
disability, or a co-occurring mental illness and substance abuse 
disorder.  The district attorney ’s office may use discretion in the 
prosecution of those offenders an offender specified in this 
subsection subject to the restrictions provided in subsection E of 
this section. 
E.  The court shall have the authority to exclude from mental 
health court any offender arrested or charged with any vio lent 
offense or any offender who has a prior felony conviction in this 
state or another state for a violent offense.  Eligibility and entry 
by an offender into the mental health court program is dependent 
upon prior approval of the district attorney.  Elig ible offenses may 
further be restricted by the rules of the specific mental health 
court program.  The court also shall have the authority to exclude 
persons from mental health court who have a propensity for violence.   
 
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F.  The mental health court judge sha ll recognize relapses and 
restarts in the program which shall be considered as part of the 
rehabilitation and recovery process.  The court shall accomplish 
monitoring and offender accountability by ordering progressively 
increasing sanctions or providing i ncentives, rather than removing 
the offender from the program when a violation occurs, except when 
the conduct of the offender requires revocation from the program.  
Any revocation from the mental health court program shall require 
notice to the offender a nd other participating parties in the case 
and a revocation hearing.  At the revocation hearing, if the 
offender is found to have violated the conditions of the plea 
agreement or performance contract and disciplinary sanctions have 
been insufficient to gai n compliance, the offender shall be revoked 
from the program and sentenced for the offense as provided in the 
plea agreement. 
G.  Any criminal case which has been filed and processed in the 
traditional manner shall be cross -referenced to a mental health 
court case file by the court clerk if the case is subsequently 
assigned to a mental health court program.  The originating criminal 
case file shall remain open to public inspection.  The court shall 
determine what information or pleadings are to be retained in the 
mental health case court file, which shall be closed to public 
inspection.   
 
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SECTION 2.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2021. 
 
COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY - CRIMINAL, dated 
03/31/2021 - DO PASS.