Oklahoma 2022 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB638 Amended / Bill

Filed 02/23/2021

                     
 
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SENATE FLOOR VERSION 
February 22, 2021 
 
 
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE 
FOR 
SENATE BILL NO. 638 	By: McCortney 
 
 
 
 
 
An Act relating to pharmacy; amending 59 O.S. 2011, 
Section 367.2, which relates to definitions us ed in 
the Utilization of Unused Prescriptio n Medications 
Act; adding definition; amending 59 O.S. 2011, 
Section 367.3, as amended by Secti on 45, Chapter 475, 
O.S.L. 2019 (59 O.S. Supp. 2020 , Section 367.3), 
which relates to program for utilization of unuse d 
prescription drugs; deleting procedure for transfer 
of certain prescription drugs; providing for donation 
or return of unused prescription medications for 
credit or reimbursement; excluding certain drugs; 
amending 59 O.S. 2011, Section 367.4, which relates 
to criteria for accepting unused prescription drugs; 
broadening criteria to apply to returned drugs; 
amending 59 O.S. 2011, Section 367.5, which relates 
to participation in program ; clarifying inclusion of 
certain facilities; specifying ability to refuse 
individual returns; authorizing pharmacy to restock 
and redistribute returned prescription drugs after 
credit or reimbursement; amending 59 O.S. 2011, 
Section 367.6, which relates to l iability of 
participating organizations and manufacturers; 
broadening criteria to apply to returned drugs; 
removing certain pharmacies from program; clarifying 
inclusion of certain facilities; amending 59 O.S. 
2011, Section 367.7, which relates to promulgation of 
rules; directing promulgation of certain rules; and 
providing an effective date. 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:   
 
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SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     59 O.S. 2011, Section 367.2, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 367.2. As used in the Utilization of Unused 
Prescription Medications Act: 
1.  “Assisted living center” has the same meaning as such term 
is defined in Section 1 -890.2 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes; 
2.  “Cancer drugs” means any of several drugs that control or 
kill neoplastic cells, commonly referred to as “cancer-fighting 
drugs”; and includes, but is not limited to, drugs used in 
chemotherapy to destroy cancer cells; 
3. “Charitable clinic” means a charitable nonpro fit corporation 
or a facility organized as a not-for-profit organization pursuant to 
the provisions of the Oklahoma General Corporat ion Act that: 
a. holds a valid exemption from federal income taxation 
issued pursuant to Section 501(a) of the Internal 
Revenue Code (26 U.S.C., Section 501(a)) , 
b. is listed as an exempt organization under 501(c) of 
the Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C., S ection 501(c)), 
c. provides on an outpatient basis for a period of less 
than twenty-four (24) consecutive hours to persons not 
residing or confined at such faci lity advice, 
counseling, diagnosis, treatment, surger y, care or 
services relating to the preserv ation or maintenance 
of health, and   
 
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d. has a licensed outpatient pharmacy; 
4. “Health care professional ” means any of the following 
persons licensed and authorized to prescribe and dispense drugs or 
to provide medical, dental, or other health -related diagnoses, care 
or treatment within the scope of their professional license: 
a. a physician holding a current license to practice 
medicine pursuant to Chapter 11 or Chapter 14 of Title 
59 of the Oklahoma Statutes this title, 
b. an advanced practice nurse licen sed pursuant to 
Chapter 12 of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes this 
title, 
c. a physician assistant licensed pursuant to Chapter 11 
of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes this title, 
d. a dentist licensed pursuant to Chapter 7 of Title 59 
of the Oklahoma Statutes this title, 
e. an optometrist licensed pursuant to Chapter 13 of 
Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes this title, and 
f. a pharmacist licensed pursuant to Chapter 8 of Title 
59 of the Oklahoma Statutes this title; 
4. 5.  “Medically indigent” means a person eligible to receive 
Medicaid or Medicare or a person who has no health insurance and who 
otherwise lacks reasonable means to purchase prescribed medications;   
 
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5. “Charitable clinic” means a charitable nonpro fit corporation 
or a facility organized as a not-for-profit pursuant to the 
provisions of the Oklahoma General Corporation Act that: 
a. holds a valid exemption from federal income taxation 
issued pursuant to Secti on 501(a) of the Internal 
Revenue Code (26 U.S.C., Section 501(a)), 
b. is listed as an exempt organization under 501(c) of 
the Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C., Section 501(c)), 
c. provides on an outpatient basis for a period of less 
than twenty-four (24) consecutive hours to persons not 
residing or confined at such facility advice, 
counseling, diagnosis, treatment, surgery, care or 
services relating to the preservation or maintenance 
of health, and 
d. has a licensed outpatient pharmacy; and 
6. “Nursing facility” has the same meaning as such term is 
defined in Section 1-1902 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes; and 
7. “Prescription drug” means a drug which may be dispense d only 
upon prescription by a health care professional authorized by his or 
her licensing authority and which is approved for saf ety and 
effectiveness as a prescription drug under Section 505 or 507 of the 
Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (52 Stat. 1040 (1938), 21 
U.S.C.A., Section 301).   
 
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SECTION 2.     AMENDATORY     59 O.S. 2011, Section 367.3, as 
amended by Section 45, Chapter 475, O.S.L. 2019 (59 O.S. Supp. 2020, 
Section 367.3), is amended to re ad as follows: 
Section 367.3. A.  The State Board of Pharmacy shall implement 
statewide a program consistent with public heal th and safety through 
which unused prescription drugs, other than prescription dr ugs 
defined as controlled dangerous substances in Section 2-101 of Title 
63 of the Oklahoma Statutes , may be transferred from residential 
care homes, nursing facilities, assis ted living centers, public 
intermediate care facilities for individuals with inte llectual 
disabilities (ICFs/IID) or pharmaceutica l manufacturers to 
pharmacies operated by a county.  If no county pharmacy exists, or 
if a county pharmacy chooses not to part icipate, such unused 
prescription medications may be transferred to a pharmacy op erated 
by a city-county health department or a ph armacy under contract with 
a city-county health department, a pharmacy operated by the 
Department of Mental Health and Substan ce Abuse Services or: 
1.  Donated by a residential care home, a nursing facility, an 
assisted living center, an intermediate care facility for 
individuals with intellectual disabilities (ICF/IID) or a 
pharmaceutical manufacturer to a charitable clinic for the purpose 
of distributing the unused pre scription medications to Oklahoma 
residents who are medically indigent; or   
 
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2.  Returned by a residential care home, a nursing facility, an 
assisted living center or an intermediate care facility for 
individuals with intellectual disabilities (ICF/IID) to the pharmacy 
where the unused prescription medications were purchased in exchange 
for credit or reimbursement.  Returns under this paragraph shall not 
be available for drugs purchased by the state Medicaid program. 
B. The Board of Pharmacy shall promulgate rules and establish 
procedures necessary to implement the program established by the 
Utilization of Unused Prescription Medications Act. 
C.  The Board of Pharmacy shall provide technical as sistance to 
entities who may wish to participate in the program. 
SECTION 3.     AMENDATORY    59 O.S. 2011, Section 367.4, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 367.4. The following criteria shall be used in 
accepting unused prescription drugs for use under t he Utilization of 
Unused Prescription Medi cations Act: 
1.  Only prescription drug s in their original sealed unit dose 
packaging or unused injectables shall be accepted and dispensed 
pursuant to the Utilization of Unused Prescription Medications Act; 
2.  The packaging must be unopened, except that cancer drugs 
packaged in single-unit doses may be accepted and dispensed when the 
outside packaging is opened if the single -unit-dose packaging has 
not been opened; 
3.  Expired prescription drugs shall not be accep ted;   
 
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4.  A prescription drug shall not be accepted or dispensed if 
the person accepting or dispensing the drug has reason to believe 
that the drug is adulterated; 
5.  No controlled dangerous substances shall be accepted; and 
6.  Subject to the limitation s pecified in this section, unused 
prescription drugs dispensed for purposes of a m edical assistance 
program or drug product donation progra m, or unused prescription 
drugs returned by a facility listed in Section 367.3 of this title 
in exchange for credit or reimbursement, may be accepted and 
dispensed under the Utilization of Unused Pre scription Medications 
Act. 
SECTION 4.    AMENDATORY     59 O.S. 2011, Section 367 .5, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 367.5. A.  Participation in the Utilization of Unused 
Prescription Medications Act by pharmacies, nursing homes 
facilities, assisted living centers, intermediate care facilities 
for individuals with intellectual disabilities (ICF/IID), charitable 
clinics or prescription dru g manufacturers shall be voluntary.  
Nothing in the Utilization of Unused Prescription Medicat ions Act 
shall require any pharmacy, nursing home facility, assisted living 
center, intermediate care facility for individuals with intellectual 
disabilities (ICF/IID), charitable clinic or prescription drug 
manufacturer to participate in the program .  Furthermore, a pharmacy   
 
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that participates in the program shall have the right to refuse 
individual returns of unused prescr iption medications. 
B.  A pharmacy or charitable clinic which meets the eligibility 
requirements established in the Utilization of Unuse d Prescription 
Medications Act may: 
1.  Dispense dispense prescription drugs d onated under the 
Utilization of Unused Prescription Medications Act to persons who 
are medically indigent residents of Oklahoma as establis hed in rules 
by the State Board of Pharmacy; and 
2.  Charge.  Such drugs shall not be resold .  However, the 
charitable clinic may charge persons receiving donated prescription 
drugs a handling fee established by rule by the Board of Pharmacy. 
C. A pharmacy which meets the eligibility requireme nts 
established in the Utilization of Unused Prescription Medications 
Act may restock and redistribute prescription drugs returned to the 
pharmacy after the pharmacy has issue d the credit or reimbursement 
to the facility or entity who purchased the prescription drugs. 
D. A pharmacy or charitable clinic which meets the eligibility 
requirements established and authorized by the Utilization of Unused 
Prescription Medications Act which accepts donated prescription 
drugs shall: 
1.  Comply with all applicable federal and state laws related to 
the storage and distribution of dangerous drugs;   
 
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2.  Inspect all prescription drugs prio r to dispensing the 
prescription drugs to determine that such drugs are not adulterated; 
and 
3.  Dispense prescription drugs only pursuant to a prescription 
issued by a health care professional . 
D.  Prescription drugs donated under the Utilization of Unuse d 
Prescription Medications Act shall not be resold. 
E.  For purposes of the Utilization of Unused Prescription 
Medications Act, reimbursement from governmental agencies to 
charitable clinics shall not be considered resale of prescription 
drugs. 
SECTION 5.     AMENDATORY     59 O.S. 2011, Section 367.6, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 367.6. A.  For matters related only to the lawful 
donation, return, acceptance, or dispensing of prescription drugs 
under the Utilization of Unused Pr escription Medications Act, the 
following persons and e ntities, in compliance with the Utilizatio n 
of Unused Prescription Medications Act, in the absence of bad faith 
or gross negligence, shall not be subject to criminal or civil 
liability for injury other than death, or loss to person or 
property, or professi onal disciplinary action: 
1.  The State Board of Pharmacy; 
2.  The Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse 
Services;   
 
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3.  Any prescription drug manufacturer, governmental entity, 
nursing home facility, or assisted living cent er, intermediate care 
facility for individuals with intellectual disabilities (ICF/IID) 
donating or returning prescription drugs under the Utilization of 
Unused Prescription Medications Act; 
4.  Any prescription drug manufact urer or its representative 
that directly donates prescr iption drugs in professional samples to 
a charitable clinic or a pharmacy under the Utilization of Unused 
Prescription Medications Act; 
5.  Any pharmacy, charitable clinic or health care professional 
that accepts or dispenses prescription drugs under the Utilization 
of Unused Prescription Medicati ons Act; and 
6.  Any pharmacy, or charitable clinic, city-county pharmacy or 
other state-contracted pharmacy that employs a health care 
professional who accept s or can legally dispense prescription drugs 
under the Utilization of Unused Prescription Medicat ions Act and the 
Oklahoma Pharmacy Act. 
B.  For matters related to the donation, return, acceptance, or 
dispensing of a prescription drug manufactured by the p rescription 
drug manufacturer that is donated by any en tity under the 
Utilization of Unused Presc ription Medications Act, a prescription 
drug manufacturer shall not, in the absence of bad faith or gross 
negligence, be subject to criminal or civil liability for injury 
other than for death, or loss to person or property including, but   
 
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not limited to, liability for failure to transfer or communicate 
product or consumer information or the expiration date of the 
donated prescription drug. 
SECTION 6.     AMENDATORY     59 O.S. 2011, Secti on 367.7, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 367.7. A.  The State Board of Pharmacy shall promulgate 
emergency rules by December 1, 2004, to implement the Utilization of 
Unused Prescription Medications Act. Permanent rules shall be 
promulgated pursuant to the A dministrative Procedures Act.  Such 
rules shall include: 
1.  Eligibility criteria for pharmacies and charitable clinics 
authorized to receive and dispense donated prescri ption drugs under 
the Utilization of Unused Prescription Medic ations Act; 
2.  Establishment of a formulary which shall include a ll 
prescription drugs app roved by the federal Food and Drug 
Administration; 
3.  Standards and procedures for transfer, acceptanc e, safe 
storage, security, and dispensing of donated prescript ion drugs; 
4.  A process for seeking input from the State Departme nt of 
Health in establishing provisions which affect nursing homes 
facilities and assisted living centers; 
5.  A process for seeking input from the Department of Mental 
Health and Substance Abuse Servi ces in establishing provisions which 
affect mental health and substance abuse clients;   
 
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6.  Standards and procedures for inspecting donated prescription 
drugs to ensure that the drugs are in comp liance with the 
Utilization of Unused Prescription Medications Act and to ensure 
that, in the professi onal judgment of the pharmacist, the 
medications meet all federal and state standards for product 
integrity; 
7.  Procedures for destruction of medications that are donated 
which are controlled substances; 
8. Procedures for verifying whether the pharmacy a nd 
responsible pharmacist participating in the prog ram are licensed and 
in good standing with the Board of Pharmacy; 
9. Establishment of standards for ac ceptance of unused 
prescription medications from assisted livi ng centers; and 
10. Procedures for credit and reimbursement for returns of 
unused prescription medications; and 
11. Any other standards and procedures the Board of Pharmacy 
deems appropriate or necessary to imple ment the provisions of the 
Utilization of Unused Prescr iption Medications Act. 
B.  In accordance with the rules and procedures of the program 
established pursuant to this section, a resident of a nursing 
facility or assisted living cent er, or the represent ative or 
guardian of a resident may donate unused presc ription medications, 
other than prescription drugs defined as controlled dange rous   
 
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substances by Section 2-101 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes, 
for dispensation to medically in digent persons. 
SECTION 7.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2021. 
COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES 
February 22, 2021 - DO PASS AS AMENDED