Oklahoma 2022 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB644 Amended / Bill

Filed 02/22/2021

                     
 
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SENATE FLOOR VERSION 
February 19, 2021 
 
 
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE 
FOR 
SENATE BILL NO. 644 	By: Stephens, Hamilton, Bullard 
and Bergstrom 
 
 
 
 
 
 
An Act relating to firearms; amending 21 O .S. 2011, 
Section 1277, as last amended by Section 1, Chapter 
235, O.S.L. 2019 (21 O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 1277), 
which relates to the unlawful carry of firearms in 
certain places; authorizing municipalities to allow 
for the carry of concealed firearms by municipal 
employees for personal protecti on; providing 
eligibility requirements; providing conditions by 
which firearms shall be carried and stored; providing 
immunity from civil and criminal liability under 
certain circumstances; prohibiting the carrying of 
firearms at firearm-prohibited locations; providing 
penalty; defining term; providing construing 
provision related to the carrying of firearms by 
municipal employees; and providing an effective date. 
 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     21 O.S. 2011, Section 1277, as 
last amended by Section 1, Chapter 235, O.S.L. 2019 (21 O.S. Supp. 
2020, Section 1277), is amended t o read as follows: 
Section 1277. 
UNLAWFUL CARRY IN CERTAIN PLACES   
 
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A.  It shall be unlawful for any person, including a person in 
possession of a valid handgun license issued pursuant to the 
provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act, to carry any conceale d 
or unconcealed handgun firearm into any of the following places: 
1.  Any structure, building, or office space which is owned or 
leased by a city, town, county, state or federal governmental 
authority for the purpose of conducting business with the public ; 
2. Any courthouse, courtroom, prison, j ail, detention facility 
or any facility used to process, hold or house arrested persons, 
prisoners or persons alleged delinquent or adjudicated delinquent, 
except as provided in Section 21 of Title 57 of the Oklaho ma 
Statutes; 
3.  Any public or private ele mentary or public or private 
secondary school, except as provided in subsections C and D of this 
section; 
4.  Any publicly owned or operated sports arena or venue during 
a professional sporting event, unless allowe d by the event holder; 
5.  Any place where gambling is authorized by law, unl ess 
allowed by the property owner; and 
6.  Any other place specifically prohibited by law. 
B.  For purposes of subsection A of this section, the prohibited 
place does not include and specifically excludes the following 
property:   
 
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1.  Any property set aside for the use or parking of any 
vehicle, whether attended or unattended, by a city, town, county, 
state or federal governmental authority; 
2.  Any property set aside for the use or parking of any 
vehicle, whether attended o r unattended, which is open to the 
public, or by any entity engaged in gambling authorized by law; 
3.  Any property adjacent to a structure, building or office 
space in which concealed or unconcealed weapons are pr ohibited by 
the provisions of this section ; 
4.  Any property designated by a city, town, county or state 
governmental authority as a park, recreational area, wildlife 
refuge, wildlife management area or fairgrounds; provided, nothing 
in this paragraph shal l be construed to authorize any entry by a 
person in possession of a conceale d or unconcealed firearm into any 
structure, building or office space which is specifically prohibited 
by the provisions of subsection A of this section; and 
5.  Any property set aside by a public or private elementary or 
secondary school for the use or pa rking of any vehicle, whether 
attended or unattended; provided, however, the firearm shall be 
stored and hidden from view in a locked motor vehicle when the motor 
vehicle is left unattended on school property. 
Nothing contained in any provision of this sub section or 
subsection C of this section shall be construed to authorize or 
allow any person in control of any place described in subsection A   
 
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of this section to establish any poli cy or rule that has the effect 
of prohibiting any person in lawful possession of a handgun license 
or otherwise in lawful possession of a firearm from carrying or 
possessing the firearm on the property described in this subsection. 
C.  A concealed or uncon cealed weapon may be carried onto 
private school property or in any school bu s or vehicle used by any 
private school for transportation of students or teachers by a 
person who is licensed pursuant to the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act,; 
provided, a policy has been adopted by the governing entity of the 
private school that authorizes the c arrying and possession of a 
weapon on private school property or in any school bus or vehicle 
used by a private school.  Except for acts of gross negligence or 
willful or wanton misconduct, a governing entity of a priva te school 
that adopts a policy which authorizes the possession of a weapon on 
private school property, a school bus or vehicle used by the private 
school shall be immune from liability for any injuries arising from 
the adoption of the policy.  The provisio ns of this subsection shall 
not apply to claims pursuant to the Administrative Workers’ 
Compensation Act. 
D.  Notwithstanding paragraph 3 of subsection A of this section, 
a board of education of a school district m ay adopt a policy 
pursuant to Section 5 -149.2 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statu tes to 
authorize the carrying of a handgun onto school property by school   
 
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personnel specifically designated by the board of education ,; 
provided, such personnel either: 
1.  Possess a valid armed security guard license a s provided for 
in Section 1750.1 et seq . of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes; or 
2.  Hold a valid reserve peace officer certification as provided 
for in Section 3311 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes. 
Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to re strict authority 
granted elsewhere in l aw to carry firearms. 
E.  In any municipal zoo or park of any size that is owned, 
leased, operated or managed by: 
1.  A public trust created pursuant to the provisions of Sect ion 
176 of Title 60 of the Oklahoma Statut es; or 
2.  A nonprofit entity, 
an individual shall be allowed to carry a concealed handgun but not 
openly carry a handgun on the property. 
F.  Any person violating the provisions of paragraph 2 or 3 of 
subsection A of this section shall, upon conviction, b e guilty of a 
misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed Two Hundred Fifty 
Dollars ($250.00).  A person violating any other provision of 
subsection A of this section may be denied entrance onto the 
property or removed from the property.  If the person refuses to 
leave the property and a pea ce officer is summoned, the person may 
be issued a citation for an amount not to exceed Two Hundred Fifty 
Dollars ($250.00).   
 
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G.  No person in possession of a valid handgun lic ense issued 
pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act or who 
is carrying or in possession of a firearm as otherwise permitted by 
law or who is carrying or in possession of a machete, blackjack, 
loaded cane, hand chain or metal knuckles sh all be authorized to 
carry the firearm, ma chete, blackjack, loaded cane, hand ch ain or 
metal knuckles into or upon any college, university or technology 
center school property, except as provided in this subsection.  For 
purposes of this subsection, the fo llowing property shall not be 
construed to be college, university or technology center school 
property: 
1.  Any property set aside for the use or parking of any motor 
vehicle, whether attended or unattended, provided the firearm, 
machete, blackjack, loaded cane, hand chain or metal knuckles are 
carried or stored as required by law and the firearm, machete, 
blackjack, loaded cane, hand chain or metal knuckles are not removed 
from the motor vehicle without the prior consent of the college or 
university president or technology center school administra tor while 
the vehicle is on any colleg e, university or technology center 
school property; 
2.  Any property authorized for possession or use of firearms, 
machetes, blackjacks, loaded canes, hand chains or metal knuc kles by 
college, university or technology center school policy; and   
 
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3.  Any property authorized by the written consent of the 
college or university president or technology center school 
administrator, provided the written consent is carried with the 
firearm, machete, blackjack, loaded cane, hand c hain or metal 
knuckles and the valid h andgun license while on college, university 
or technology center school property. 
The college, university or technology center school may notify 
the Oklahoma State Bureau of In vestigation within ten (10) days of a 
violation of any provision of this subsect ion by a licensee.  Upon 
receipt of a written notification of violation, the Bureau shall 
give a reasonable notice to the licensee and hold a hearing.  At the 
hearing, upon a determination that the licensee has violate d any 
provision of this subsection, th e licensee may be subject to an 
administrative fine of Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($250.00) and may 
have the handgun license suspended for three (3) months. 
Nothing contained in any provision of this subsection shall be 
construed to authorize or allow any c ollege, university or 
technology center school to establish any policy or rule that has 
the effect of prohibiting any person in lawful possession of a 
handgun license or any pe rson in lawful possession of a firearm, 
machete, blackjack, loaded cane, hand ch ain or metal knuckles from 
possession of a firearm, machete, blackjack, loaded cane, hand chain 
or metal knuckles in places described in paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 of 
this subsection.  Nothing contained in any provision of this   
 
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subsection shall be construed to limit the authority of any college, 
university or technology center school in this state from taking 
administrative action against any student for any violation of any 
provision of this subsection. 
H.  The provisions o f this section shall not apply to the 
following: 
1. Any peace officer or any person authorized by law to carry a 
firearm in the course of employment; 
2.  District judges, associate district judges and special 
district judges, who are in possession of a va lid handgun license 
issued pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act 
and whose names appear on a list maintained by the Administrative 
Director of the Courts, when acting in the course and scope o f 
employment within the courthouses of thi s state; 
3.  Private investigators wit h a firearms authorization when 
acting in the course and scope of employment; 
4.  Elected officials of a county, who are in possession of a 
valid handgun license issued pursuan t to the provisions of the 
Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, may carry a concealed hand gun when acting 
in the performance of their duties within the courthouses of the 
county in which he or she was elected.  The provisions of this 
paragraph shall not allow the el ected county official to carry the 
handgun into a courtroom;   
 
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5.  The sheriff of any county may authorize certain employees of 
the county, who possess a valid handgun license issued pursuant to 
the provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act, to carry a 
concealed handgun when acting in the course a nd scope of employment 
within the courthouses in the county in which the person is 
employed.  Nothing in the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act shall prohibit 
the sheriff from requiring additional instruction or training be fore 
receiving authorization to carry a co ncealed handgun within the 
courthouse. The provisions of this paragraph and of paragraph 6 of 
this subsection shall not allow the county employee to carry the 
handgun into a courtroom, sheriff ’s office, adult or j uvenile jail 
or any other prisoner detenti on area; and 
6.  The board of county c ommissioners of any county may 
authorize certain employees of the county, who possess a valid 
handgun license issued pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma 
Self-Defense Act, to carry a concealed handgun when acting in the 
course and scope of employment on county annex facilities or grounds 
surrounding the county courthouse. 
I.  1.  Municipalities may, by ordinance, authorize all or 
certain municipal employees to carry concea led firearms, as defined 
in Section 1290.2 of this title, for their personal pro tection 
according to the terms and conditions outlined in this subsection.  
To be eligible to carry a concealed firearm while working and 
employed on a municipal property, the employee must have been issued   
 
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a valid handgun license pursuant to the provision s of the Oklahoma 
Self-Defense Act. 
2.  Carrying a firearm as authorized in this section shall not 
in any way be considered a requirement for continued employment with 
the municipality, municipal authority or municipal trust. 
3.  When carrying a firearm p ursuant to this subsection, the 
employee shall at all times carry the firearm on his or her person 
or the firearm shall be stored in a locked and secured location 
which is permanently affixed or tethered at the expense of the 
employee and with permission o f the governing body.  The 
municipality shall not be liable for any loss, damage or injuries 
that occur in relation to or caused by the possession or storage of 
a firearm under the provisions of this subsection. 
4.  Any municipal employee authorized to ca rry a firearm under 
the provisions of this subsection, while acting in a reasonable and 
prudent manner, shall be immune from civil and criminal liability 
for any injury resulting from the carrying, accidental discharg e or 
intentional discharge of a handgu n on municipal property as provided 
in this subsection.  Any municipality, public authority or trust 
with a municipality as a beneficiary, city council, board of 
trustees or participating local law enforcement agency shal l be 
immune from civil and crimina l liability for any injury, act or 
other suit at law or in equity resulting from any act, failure to 
act or refusal to act committed by a municipal employee who carries,   
 
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accidentally discharges or intentionally discharges a handgun on 
municipal property as authorized by this subsection. 
5.  For purposes of this subsection, firearms may only be 
carried by a municipal employee in the place of employment of the 
municipal employee du ring working hours, unless the location is a 
firearm-prohibited location.  In addition to any em ployment 
disciplinary actions, any person who violates the provisions of this 
subsection shall be subject to the penalties provided for in 
subsection F of this section.  As used in this paragraph, “firearm-
prohibited location” shall include the following l ocations: 
a. any room, location or other public place where public 
meetings or other meetings governed by the Oklahoma 
Open Meeting Act occur, 
b. any room, location or other place on municipally 
owned, leased or maintained property d esignated as a 
firearm-prohibited location by the municipal 
government, and 
c. any police department, courthouse, courtroom, prison, 
jail, detention facility or any facility used to 
process, hold or house arrested persons, priso ners or 
persons alleged deli nquent or adjudicated d elinquent. 
6.  Nothing in this section should be construed as a mechanism 
to allow municipal employees to carry a firearm as a duty or 
function of their emplo yment with the municipality.  Any act   
 
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concerning the carrying of a firearm, a refusal or failure t o act 
with a firearm or the accidental or intentional discharge of a 
firearm shall be considered taken on the personal behalf of the 
municipal employee and no t on behalf of the municipality and shall 
not be considered an act performe d within the scope of d uties of the 
employee nor shall it be construed as an act by the municipality, 
municipal authority or municipal trust, or any employee thereof. 
J. For the purposes of this section, “motor vehicle” means any 
automobile, truck, miniva n, or sports utility vehicle, or motorcycle 
as defined in Section 1-135 of Title 47 of the Oklahoma Statutes, 
equipped with a locked accessory container within or affixed to the 
motorcycle. 
SECTION 2.  This act shall become effective November 1, 202 1. 
COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC SAFETY 
February 19, 2021 - DO PASS AS AMENDED