Oklahoma 2022 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB714 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/21/2021

                     
 
 
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STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
1st Session of the 58th Legislature (2021) 
 
SENATE BILL 714 	By: Jech 
 
 
 
 
 
AS INTRODUCED 
 
An Act relating to elections; amending 26 O.S. 2011, 
Sections 14-103, as amended by Section 2, Chapter 
151, O.S.L. 2020, 14 -108, as amended by Section 2, 
Chapter 237, O.S.L. 2016, 14 -115, as amended by 
Section 9, Chapter 151, O.S.L. 2020, 14 -115.1, as 
amended by Section 10, Chapter 151, O.S.L. 2020 and 
Section 6, Chapter 200, O.S.L. 2013 (26 O.S. Supp. 
2020, Sections 14-103, 14-108, 14-115, 14-115.1 and 
14-115.6), which relate to absentee ballots; 
modifying deadline for requests for absentee ballots; 
modifying procedures for return of absentee ballots; 
defining term; modifying time for delivery of certain 
absentee ballots; establishing alterna tive procedures 
for delivery of absentee ballots under certain 
circumstances; authorizing promulgation of certain 
rules by Secretary of State Election Board; modifying 
procedures for request and return of emergency 
incapacitated absentee ballots; requiring Secretary 
of State Election Board to prescribe certain forms; 
modifying requirements for emergency absentee ballots 
for certain deployments; updating statutory 
reference; and providing an effective date. 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STAT E OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     26 O.S. 2011, Section 14 -103, as 
amended by Section 2, Chapter 151, O.S.L. 2020 (26 O.S. Supp. 2020, 
Section 14-103), is amended to read as follows:   
 
 
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Section 14-103. Absentee Requests for absentee ballots must be 
requested received by the appropriate election officials no later 
than 5:00 p.m. on Tuesday the third Monday preceding an election. 
SECTION 2.     AMENDATORY     26 O.S. 2011, Section 14 -108, as 
amended by Section 2, C hapter 237, O.S.L. 2016 (26 O.S. Supp. 2020, 
Section 14-108), is amended to read as follows: 
Section 14-108. A.  1. The voter to whom the absentee ballot 
was issued shall be required to mark the absentee ballot in ink or 
other manner as prescribed by the Secretary of the State Election 
Board; seal the ballots in the plain opaque envelope; fill out 
completely and sign the affidavit, such signature to be notarized at 
no charge by a notary public; and seal the plain opaque envelope 
inside the envelope bearin g the affidavit and; 
2.  The voter to whom the absentee ballot was issued shall 
return both envelopes, sealed inside the return envelope , by hand 
delivery, one of the following me thods: 
a. United States mail or by a private mail or delivery 
service, provided such service has delivery 
documentation, to the county election board or 
b. in-person delivery as provided in subsection C of this 
section; and 
3.  No person other than the voter to whom the absentee ballot 
was issued may return or submit the absentee b allot to the county 
election board; provided, however, the spouse of the voter may   
 
 
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return the voter’s absentee ballot with the permission of the vo ter 
by United States mail or private mail or delivery service as 
described in subparagraph a of paragraph 2 o f this subsection. 
B. No person who is a candidate for an office on the ballot or 
who is the chair or treasurer of the campaign of a candidate for 
office or who is related within the third degree of consanguinity or 
affinity to a candidate on the ballot m ay notarize or witness any 
absentee ballot affidavit. 
B.  The ballot shall not be notarized by any person whose name 
appears on the ballot as a can didate or by any campaign chairperson 
or campaign treasurer for a candidate whose name appears on the 
ballot. 
C.  1. Any voter who may hand delivers deliver his or her 
absentee ballot sealed in the plain opaque envelope with the 
notarized absentee ballot affidavit in person to the county election 
board as provided in subsection A of this section and shall provide 
proof of identity to the secretary of the county election board and 
shall hand deliver the ballot no later than the end of regular 
business hours on the day prior to the date of the election or the 
secretary’s designee at the time of delivery. 
2.  An absentee ballot may be delivered in person during the 
regular business hours of the county election board on any day prior 
to the date of the election but may not be delivered on the day of 
the election.   
 
 
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3. For purposes of this section, subsection: 
a. “proof of identity” shall have the same meaning as 
used means a photo identification document or voter 
identification card described in subsection A of 
Section 7-114 of this title, and 
b. “regular business hours” means the time the office of 
the county election board is open for business to the 
general public on a given day . 
SECTION 3.     AMENDATORY     26 O.S. 2011, Section 14-115, as 
amended by Section 9, Chapter 151, O.S.L. 2020 (26 O.S. Supp. 2020, 
Section 14-115), is amended to read as fol lows: 
Section 14-115. A.  If the secretary of a county election board 
receives a request from an incapacitated elector confined to a 
nursing facility, as defined in Section 1 -1902 of Title 63 of the 
Oklahoma Statutes, or a veterans center established purs uant to 
Title 72 of the Oklahoma Statutes within the county of the 
jurisdiction of the secretary, the secretary shall cause to be 
implemented the following procedures: 
1.  On the Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday , Sunday or 
Monday preceding the date of the election, the absentee voting board 
shall deliver to each registered voter who is confined to a nursing 
facility, as defined in Section 1 -1902 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes, or a veterans center established pursuant to Title 72 of 
the Oklahoma Statutes and who requested ballots for an incapacitated   
 
 
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voter the ballots and materials as may be necessary to vote same.  
The date and time of such delivery shall be determined by the 
secretary of the county election board. 
2.  The voter must mark the bal lots in the manner hereinbefore 
provided in the presence of the absentee voting board, but in such a 
manner as to make it impossible for any person other than the voter 
to ascertain how the ballots are marked.  Insofar as is possible, 
the voting procedure shall be the same as if the voter were casting 
a vote in person at a precinct. 
3.  The voter shall then seal the ballots in the plain opaque 
envelope and shall seal the plain opaque envelope in the envelope 
bearing an affidavit.  The voter must complete th e affidavit, and 
the signature of the voter on same must be witnessed by both members 
of the absentee voting board. 
4.  The envelope bearing an affidavit then must be sealed in the 
return envelope, which shall be returned by the absentee voting 
board to the secretary of the county election board on the same day 
the affidavit was executed. 
5.  Ballots cast in such manner shall be counted in the same 
manner as regular mail absentee ballots. 
B.  The voter may request the assistance of the absentee voting 
board members to mark a ballot, complete the affidavit or seal the 
envelopes as described in this section.   
 
 
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C.  1.  An administrator or employee of a nursing facility or 
veterans center who attempts to coerce or influence the vote of a 
person residing in or conf ined to that facility shall be deemed to 
be in violation of Section 16 -109 of this title. 
2.  An administrator or employee of a nursing facility or 
veterans center who prevents or attempts to prevent a person 
residing in or confined to that facility from v oting pursuant to 
this section shall be deemed to be in violation of Section 16 -113 of 
this title. 
D.  In the event an absentee voting board is prohibited from 
entering a nursing facility or veterans center due to federal or 
state regulations related to a pandemic, epidemic or outbreak of a 
communicable disease affecting the facility, and if applications for 
an absentee ballot have been submitted pursuant to this section by 
voters confined to the facility, the secretary of the county 
election board shall au thorize the absentee voting board to deliver 
the absentee ballots to designated officials at the nursing facility 
or veterans center who shall serve as an acting absentee voting 
board.  The members of the acting absentee voting board shall sign 
an oath acknowledging their duties and responsibilities and shall be 
authorized to carry out the duties otherwise assigned by law to the 
absentee voting board.  The Secretary of the State Election Board 
may promulgate such rules and procedures as necessary to impleme nt 
the requirements of this subsection, including election emergency   
 
 
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procedures prescribed pursuant to the provisions Section 22 -101 of 
this title. 
SECTION 4.     AMENDATORY     26 O.S. 2011, Section 14 -115.1, as 
amended by Section 10, Ch apter 151, O.S.L. 2020 (26 O.S. Supp. 2020, 
Section 14-115.1), is amended to read as follows: 
Section 14-115.1. A. A registered voter who becomes physically 
incapacitated after 5:00 p.m. on Tuesday preceding an election, the 
deadline to request an absent ee ballot as provided in Section 14 -103 
of this title and is unable to vote in person at the appropriate 
precinct on the day of the election may make a written request for 
an emergency incapacitated absentee ballot.  The 
B.  1.  A request for an emergency incapacitated absentee ballot 
shall be signed by the voter or signed by a witness at the voter’s 
direction if the voter is unable to sign his or her name, and shall 
be transmitted to the secretary of the county election board. 
2. The person transmitting t he request on behalf of the voter 
may be anyone of the voter’s choosing who is at least sixteen (16) 
years of age; provided, the person is not employed by nor related 
within the third degree of consanguinity or affinity to any person 
whose name appears on the ballot.  The person becomes the voter’s 
agent for purposes of voting by absentee ballot.  The agent shall 
provide his or her legal name and address of residence to the 
secretary of the county election board.   
 
 
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3. The voter’s request must be accompanied by a sworn statement 
by a duly licensed physician .  Expected or likely confinement for 
childbirth on election day is sufficient cause to entitle a voter to 
vote absentee pursuant to this section .  The physician’s statement 
must attest to the fact that the voter is in fact unable to vote in 
person at the appropriate precinct on the day of the election 
because of a physical incapacity and that the physical incapacity 
originated after 5:00 p.m. on Tuesday preceding an election the 
deadline to request an absent ee ballot as provided in Section 14 -103 
of this title.  The Secretary of the State Election Board shall 
prescribe forms to be used for the physician’s statement . 
4. Upon receipt of the voter’s request and accompanying sworn 
statement, the secretary of the county election board shall issue to 
the voter’s agent the appropriate ballots and envelopes required for 
voting by incapacitated voters.  The ballots must be returned by the 
agent to the secretary of the county election board no later than 
7:00 p.m. on the day of the election.  No person may be the agent 
for more than one voter at any election.  Upon return of the 
absentee ballots, the secretary of the county election board shall 
cause the ballots to be processed in the same manner as is 
prescribed for other absentee ballots. 
C.  The expected or likely confinement for childbirth on 
election day is sufficient cause to qualify as “physically 
incapacitated” for the purposes of this section.   
 
 
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SECTION 5.     AMENDATORY     Section 6, Chapter 20 0, O.S.L. 
2013 (26 O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 14 -115.6), is amended to read as 
follows: 
Section 14-115.6. A.  A registered voter who, within ten (10) 
days preceding an election after the deadline to request an absentee 
ballot as provided in Section 14 -103 of this title, is deployed as a 
first responder or emergency worker to assist with the rescue, 
recovery, or relief efforts of a declared natural disaster or state 
of emergency, may make a written request for an emergency absentee 
ballot in a form prescribed by the Secretary of the State Election 
Board.  The request shall be signed by the voter and shall be 
provided by the voter to the secretary of the county election board 
in the county where the voter is registered.  The request shall be 
accompanied by proof of the voter’s deployment. 
B.  Upon receipt of the voter’s request, the secretary of the 
county election board shall issue to the voter the appropriate 
ballots and envelopes required for voting an emergency absentee 
ballot.  Provided, the voter shall pre sent proof of identity as 
required by Section 7 -114 of this title. 
C.  The ballots must be returned in person by the voter , by 
United States mail, or by other means of delivery approved by the 
Secretary of the State Election Board, to in the manner as desc ribed 
in Section 14-108 of this title, and must be received by the   
 
 
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secretary of the county election board no later than 7:00 p.m. on 
the day of the election. 
D.  Upon return of the absentee ballots, the secretary of the 
county election board shall cause th e ballots to be processed in the 
same manner as is prescribed for other absentee ballots. 
E.  The Secretary of the State Election Board shall promulgate 
rules to implement the procedures described in this section. 
SECTION 6.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2021. 
 
58-1-1194 TEK 1/21/2021 12:51:53 PM