Oklahoma 2022 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB714 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 04/06/2021

                     
 
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STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
1st Session of the 58th Legislature (2021) 
 
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE 
FOR ENGROSSED 
SENATE BILL NO. 714 	By: Jech of the Senate 
 
   and 
 
  Newton of the House 
 
 
 
 
 
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE 
 
An Act relating to elections; amending 26 O.S. 2011, 
Sections 14-103, as amended by Section 2, Chapter 
151, O.S.L. 2020, 14 -108, as amended by Section 2, 
Chapter 237, O.S.L. 2016, 14 -113.2, 14-115, as 
amended by Section 9, Chapter 151, O.S.L. 2020, 14 -
115.1, as amended by Section 10, Chapter 151, O.S.L. 
2020 and Section 6, Chapter 200, O.S.L. 2013 (26 O.S. 
Supp. 2020, Sections 14 -103, 14-108, 14-115, 14-115.1 
and 14-115.6), which relate to absentee ballots; 
modifying deadline for requests for absentee ballots; 
modifying procedures for return of absentee ballots; 
defining term; modifying requirements for marking and 
returning of absentee ballots for certain persons; 
modifying time for delivery of certain absentee 
ballots; establishing alternative procedures for 
delivery of absentee ballots under certain 
circumstances; requiring certain training program for 
acting absentee voting board; authorizing 
promulgation of certain rules and procedures by the 
Secretary of the State Election Board; modifying 
procedures for request and return of emergency 
incapacitated absentee ballots; requiring the 
Secretary of the State Election Board to prescribe 
certain forms; modifying requirements for emergency 
absentee ballots for certain deployments; 
establishing procedures for request for and return of 
accessible absentee ballots for b lind or visually 
impaired voters; establishing procedures for return 
of spoiled absentee ballots and issuance of   
 
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replacement ballots; authorizing the Secretary of the 
State Election Board to promulgate certain rules and 
procedures; providing for codificati on; providing an 
effective date; and declaring an emergency. 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     26 O.S. 2011, Section 14 -103, as 
amended by Section 2, Chapter 151, O.S.L. 2020 (26 O.S. Supp. 2020, 
Section 14-103), is amended to read as follows: 
Section 14-103.  Absentee Requests for absentee ballots must be 
requested received by the appropriate election officials no later 
than 5:00 p.m. on Tuesday the third Monday preceding an election. 
SECTION 2.     AMENDATORY     26 O.S. 2011, Section 14 -108, as 
amended by Section 2, Chapter 237, O.S.L. 2016 (26 O.S. Supp. 2020, 
Section 14-108), is amended to read as follows: 
Section 14-108.  A.  1. The voter to whom the absentee bal lot 
was issued shall be required to mark the absentee ballot in ink or 
other manner as prescribed by the Secretary of the State Election 
Board; seal the ballots in the plain opaque envelope; fill out 
completely and sign the affidavit, such signature to be notarized at 
no charge by a notary public; and seal the plain opaque envelope 
inside the envelope bearing the affidavit and. 
2.  The voter to whom the absentee ballot was issued shall 
return both envelopes, sealed inside the return envelope, by hand   
 
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delivery, one of the following methods, to the county election 
board: 
a. United States mail or by a private mail or delivery 
service, provided such service has delivery 
documentation, to the county election board or 
b. in-person delivery as provided in subsectio n C of this 
section. 
3.  No person other than the voter to whom the absentee ballot 
was issued may return or submit the absentee ballot to the county 
election board; provided, however, the spouse of the voter may 
return the voter's absentee ballot with the permission of the voter 
by United States mail or private mail or delivery service as 
described in subparagraph a of paragraph 2 of this subsection . 
B. No person who is a candidate for an office on the ballot or 
who is the chair or treasurer of the campai gn of a candidate for 
office or who is related within the third degree of consanguinity or 
affinity to a candidate on the ballot may notarize or witness any 
absentee ballot affidavit. 
B.  The ballot shall not be notarized by any person whose name 
appears on the ballot as a candidate or by any campaign chairperson 
or campaign treasurer for a candidate whose name appears on the 
ballot. 
C.  1. Any voter who may hand delivers deliver his or her 
absentee ballot sealed in the plain opaque envelope with the   
 
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properly executed absentee ballot affidavit in person to the county 
election board as provided in subsection A of this section and shall 
provide proof of identity to the secretary of the county election 
board and shall hand deliver the ballot no later than the end of 
regular business hours on the day prior to the date of the election 
or the secretary's designee at the time of delivery . 
2.  An absentee ballot may be delivered in person during the 
regular business hours of the county election board on any day prio r 
to the date of the election but may not be delivered on the day of 
the election. 
3. For purposes of this section, subsection: 
a. "proof of identity" shall have the same meaning as 
used means a photo identification document or voter 
identification card d escribed in subsection A of 
Section 7-114 of this title, and 
b. "regular business hours" means the time the office of 
the county election board is open for business to the 
general public on a given day . 
SECTION 3.     AMENDATORY     26 O. S. 2011, Section 14-113.2, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 14-113.2  A.  The 1.  A voter who receives an absentee 
ballot pursuant to Section 14 -110.1 of this title shall be 
responsible for marking the ballots ballot or directing a person 
chosen by the voter to mark the ballots ballot in accordance with   
 
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the provisions of Section 7 -123.3 of this title and as prescribed by 
the Secretary of the State Election Board ;. 
2.  The voter shall seal the ballots in the plain opaque 
envelope;. 
3.  The voter shall fill out completely and sign the affidavit 
or direct a person chosen by the voter to sign the affidavit, such 
whose name and address of residence shall be printed on the 
affidavit. 
4.  The signature to of the voter shall be witnessed by two 
persons, who did not sign the affidavit on behalf of the voter , 
whose printed name, signature and address of residence shall appear 
on the affidavit;. 
5.  The voter shall seal the plain opaque envelope inside the 
envelope bearing the affidavit and return both envelopes, sealed 
inside the return envelope, by United States mail or by a private 
mail service, provided such service has delivery documentation, to 
the county election board in the same manner described in Section 
14-108 of this title. 
B.  No person, except member s of absentee voting boards, shall 
witness the signature of more than five affidavits of persons who 
swear they are physically incapacitated and unable to vote in person 
at their precinct on election day.  No person who is a candidate for 
an office on the ballot or who is related within the third degree of   
 
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consanguinity or affinity to a candidate on the ballot may witness 
any absentee ballot affidavit. 
SECTION 4.     AMENDATORY     26 O.S. 2011, Section 14 -115, as 
amended by Section 9, Cha pter 151, O.S.L. 2020 (26 O.S. Supp. 2020, 
Section 14-115), is amended to read as follows: 
Section 14-115.  A.  If the secretary of a county election board 
receives a request from an incapacitated elector confined to a 
nursing facility, as defined in Secti on 1-1902 of Title 63 of the 
Oklahoma Statutes, or a veterans center established pursuant to 
Title 72 of the Oklahoma Statutes within the county of the 
jurisdiction of the secretary, the secretary shall cause to be 
implemented the following procedures: 
1.  On the Thursday, Friday, Saturday or Monday preceding any 
day following the deadline to request an absentee ballot as provided 
in Section 14-103 of this title, but prior to the date of the 
election, the absentee voting board shall deliver to each register ed 
voter who is confined to a nursing facility, as defined in Section 
1-1902 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes, or a veterans center 
established pursuant to Title 72 of the Oklahoma Statutes and who 
requested ballots for an incapacitated voter the ballo ts and 
materials as may be necessary to vote same.  The date and time of 
such delivery shall be determined by the secretary of the county 
election board.   
 
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2.  The voter must mark the ballots in the manner hereinbefore 
provided in the presence of the absente e voting board, but in such a 
manner as to make it impossible for any person other than the voter 
to ascertain how the ballots are marked.  Insofar as is possible, 
the voting procedure shall be the same as if the voter were casting 
a vote in person at a pr ecinct. 
3.  The voter shall then seal the ballots in the plain opaque 
envelope and shall seal the plain opaque envelope in the envelope 
bearing an affidavit.  The voter must complete the affidavit, and 
the signature of the voter on same must be witnessed b y both members 
of the absentee voting board. 
4.  The envelope bearing an affidavit then must be sealed in the 
return envelope, which shall be returned by the absentee voting 
board to the secretary of the county election board on the same day 
the affidavit was executed. 
5.  Ballots cast in such manner shall be counted in the same 
manner as regular mail absentee ballots. 
B.  The voter may request the assistance of the absentee voting 
board members to mark a ballot, complete the affidavit or seal the 
envelopes as described in this section. 
C.  1.  An administrator or employee of a nursing facility or 
veterans center who attempts to coerce or influence the vote of a 
person residing in or confined to that facility shall be deemed to 
be in violation of Section 16 -109 of this title.   
 
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2.  An administrator or employee of a nursing facility or 
veterans center who prevents or attempts to prevent a person 
residing in or confined to that facility from voting pursuant to 
this section shall be deemed to be in violation of Se ction 16-113 of 
this title. 
D.  In the event an absentee voting board is prohibited from 
entering a nursing facility or veterans center due to federal or 
state regulations related to a pandemic, epidemic or outbreak of a 
communicable disease affecting the facility, and if applications for 
absentee ballots have been submitted pursuant to this section by 
voters confined to the facility, the secretary of the county 
election board shall authorize the absentee voting board to deliver 
the absentee ballots to desi gnated officials at the nursing facility 
or veterans center, who shall serve as an acting absentee voting 
board.  The members of the acting absentee voting board shall sign 
an oath acknowledging their duties and responsibilities and shall be 
authorized to carry out the duties otherwise assigned by law to the 
absentee voting board.  The acting absentee voting board shall 
complete a training program prescribed by the Secretary of the State 
Election Board.  The Secretary of the State Election Board may 
promulgate such rules and procedures as necessary to implement the 
requirements of this subsection, including election emergency 
procedures prescribed pursuant to the provisions Section 22 -101 of 
this title.   
 
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SECTION 5.     AMENDATORY     26 O.S. 2011, Section 14-115.1, as 
amended by Section 10, Chapter 151, O.S.L. 2020 (26 O.S. Supp. 2020, 
Section 14-115.1), is amended to read as follows: 
Section 14-115.1  A. A registered voter who becomes physically 
incapacitated after 5:00 p.m. on Tuesday prec eding an election, the 
deadline to request an absentee ballot as provided in Section 14 -103 
of this title and is unable to vote in person at the appropriate 
precinct on the day of the election may make a written request for 
an emergency incapacitated absentee ballot.  The 
B.  1.  A request for an emergency incapacitated absentee ballot 
shall be signed by the voter or signed by a witness at the voter's 
direction if the voter is unable to sign his or her name, and shall 
be transmitted to the secretary of the county election board. 
2. The person transmitting the request on behalf of the voter 
may be anyone of the voter's choosing who is at least sixteen (16) 
years of age; provided, the person is not employed by nor related 
within the third degree of consanguin ity or affinity to any person 
whose name appears on the ballot.  The person becomes the voter's 
agent for purposes of voting by absentee ballot.  The agent shall 
provide his or her legal name and address of residence to the 
secretary of the county election board. 
3. The voter's request must be accompanied by a sworn statement 
by a duly licensed physician .  Expected or likely confinement for 
childbirth on election day is sufficient cause to entitle a voter to   
 
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vote absentee pursuant to this section .  The physician's statement 
must attest to the fact that the voter is in fact unable to vote in 
person at the appropriate precinct on the day of the election 
because of a physical incapacity and that the physical incapacity 
originated after 5:00 p.m. on Tuesday pre ceding an election the 
deadline to request an absentee ballot as provided in Section 14 -103 
of this title.  The Secretary of the State Election Board shall 
prescribe forms to be used for the physician's statement . 
4. Upon receipt of the voter's request an d accompanying sworn 
statement, the secretary of the county election board shall issue to 
the voter's agent the appropriate ballots and envelopes required for 
voting by emergency incapacitated voters.  The ballots must be 
returned by the agent to the secre tary of the county election board 
no later than 7:00 p.m. on the day of the election.  No person may 
be the agent for more than one voter at any election.  Upon return 
of the emergency incapacitated absentee ballots, the secretary of 
the county election bo ard shall cause the ballots to be processed in 
the same manner as is prescribed for other absentee ballots. 
C.  The expected or likely confinement for childbirth on 
election day is sufficient cause to qualify as "physically 
incapacitated" for the purposes of this section. 
SECTION 6.     AMENDATORY     Section 6, Chapter 200, O.S.L. 
2013 (26 O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 14 -115.6), is amended to read as 
follows:   
 
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Section 14-115.6  A.  A registered voter who, within ten (10) 
days preceding an elec tion after the deadline to request an absentee 
ballot as provided in Section 14 -103 of this title, is deployed as a 
first responder or emergency worker to assist with the rescue, 
recovery, or relief efforts of a declared natural disaster or state 
of emergency, may make a written request for an emergency absentee 
ballot in a form prescribed by the Secretary of the State Election 
Board.  The request shall be signed by the voter and shall be 
provided by the voter to the secretary of the county election board 
in the county where the voter is registered.  The request shall be 
accompanied by proof of the voter's deployment. 
B.  Upon receipt of the voter's request, the secretary of the 
county election board shall issue to the voter the appropriate 
ballots and envelopes required for voting an emergency absentee 
ballot.  Provided, the voter shall present proof of identity as 
required by Section 7 -114 of this title. 
C.  The ballots must be returned in person by the voter, by 
United States mail, or by other means of del ivery approved by the 
Secretary of the State Election Board, to in the same manner as 
described in Section 14 -108 of this title, and must be received by 
the secretary of the county election board no later than 7:00 p.m. 
on the day of the election.   
 
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D.  Upon return of the emergency absentee ballots, the secretary 
of the county election board shall cause the ballots to be processed 
in the same manner as is prescribed for other absentee ballots. 
E.  The Secretary of the State Election Board shall promulgate 
rules to implement the procedures described in this section. 
SECTION 7.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 14 -115.12 of Title 26, unless 
there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A. 1. a. A registered voter who swears or affirms that the 
voter is physically unable to vote in person at the 
voter's precinct on the day of the election because 
the voter is blind or visually impaired may request 
that an accessible absentee bal lot be delivered to the 
voter electronically in a manner prescribed by the 
Secretary of the State Election Board. 
b. The Secretary of the State Election Board shall 
establish a system to accommodate the electronic 
delivery of accessible absentee ballots to voters who 
are blind or visually impaired as described in this 
section, subject to available funding and subject to a 
determination that such a system is sufficiently 
secure.  The Secretary of the State Election Board 
shall determine the date the system i s activated.   
 
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2.  An accessible absentee voting packet for blind or visually 
impaired voters, which shall include all necessary materials except 
the accessible absentee ballot, shall be prescribed by the Secretary 
of the State Election Board.  The accessibl e absentee voting packet 
may be delivered to the voter by United States mail or 
electronically. 
B.  1.  The electronic delivery system shall provide the voter 
the opportunity to use the voter's personal computer to mark an 
accessible absentee ballot privat ely and independently and then 
print the marked ballot. 
2.  The accessible absentee ballot shall be accompanied by an 
absentee ballot affidavit, which shall be executed in the same 
manner as provided for affidavits in Section 14 -113.2 of Title 26 of 
the Oklahoma Statutes. 
3.  The voter shall return the absentee ballot and executed 
affidavit to the secretary of the county election board in the same 
manner provided in Section 14 -113.2 of Title 26 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes.  Nothing in this section shall allow for an accessible 
absentee ballot to be returned to the county election board 
electronically, and no accessible absentee ballot returned 
electronically shall be eligible to be counted by a county election 
board. 
C.  A registered voter who is blind or visua lly impaired may 
choose to request the assistance of another person to complete any   
 
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requirements of this section, as provided in Section 7 -123.3 of 
Title 26 of the Oklahoma Statutes. 
D.  Upon return of an accessible absentee ballot described in 
this section, the secretary of the county election board shall cause 
it to be processed in the same manner as prescribed by law for other 
absentee ballots. 
E.  Any person who is not blind or visually impaired according 
to state law, but who applies for an accessible absentee ballot 
described in this section, shall be deemed guilty of a felony as 
provided in Section 16 -102.2 of Title 26 of the Oklahoma Statutes. 
F.  The Secretary of the State Election Board may promulgate 
rules or procedures to implement the requiremen ts of this section. 
SECTION 8.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 14 -121.2 of Title 26, unless 
there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  If a voter spoils the abs entee ballot, the voter may be 
issued a replacement absentee ballot by the secretary of the county 
election board. 
B.  1.  To receive a replacement absentee ballot, the voter 
shall swear or affirm that the voter spoiled the absentee ballot and 
return the spoiled absentee ballot to the secretary of the county 
election board by United States mail or in person. 
2.  Upon receipt of a spoiled absentee ballot, the secretary of 
the county election board shall cause the ballot to be destroyed.   
 
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3.  A spoiled absente e ballot returned by United States mail 
shall include an affidavit prescribed by the Secretary of the State 
Election Board in which the voter swears or affirms that he or she 
spoiled the original absentee ballot, that the spoiled ballot is 
being returned to the secretary of the county election board and 
that the voter requests a replacement absentee ballot.  The 
affidavit shall be personally signed by the voter and acknowledged 
before a notary public or witnesses in the same manner required for 
affidavits for the return of the type of absentee ballot originally 
requested. 
4.  A spoiled absentee ballot returned in person shall be 
returned by the voter who requested the absentee ballot.  The voter 
shall provide proof of identity as described in subsection A of 
Section 7-114 of Title 26 of the Oklahoma Statutes to the secretary 
of the county election board or a designee.  The voter shall execute 
an affidavit prescribed by the Secretary of the State Election Board 
in which the voter swears or affirms that he or s he spoiled the 
original ballot, that the spoiled absentee ballot has been returned 
to the secretary of the county election board and that the voter 
requests a replacement absentee ballot. 
5.  A replacement absentee ballot shall be transmitted by United 
States mail for a spoiled absentee ballot returned by the voter by 
United States mail.  A replacement absentee ballot shall be provided   
 
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in person for a spoiled absentee ballot returned by the voter in 
person. 
C.  The Secretary of the State Election Board may promulgate 
rules and procedures to implement the requirements of this section. 
SECTION 9.  Sections 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 and 8 of this act shall 
become effective July 1, 2021. 
SECTION 10.  It being immediately necessary for the p reservation 
of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby 
declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and 
be in full force from and after its passage and approval. 
 
58-1-8069 LRB 04/06/21