Oklahoma 2022 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB737 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 05/20/2021

                     
 
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STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
1st Session of the 58th Legislature (2021) 
 
CONFERENCE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE 
FOR ENGROSSED 
SENATE BILL 737 	By: McCortney of the Senate 
 
  and 
 
  McEntire and Phillips of 
the House 
 
 
 
 
CONFERENCE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE 
 
An Act relating to pharmacy benefits management; 
amending Section 3, Chapter 426, O.S.L. 2019 (3 6 O.S. 
Supp. 2020, Section 6960), which relates to 
definitions; adding defin ition of provider and spread 
pricing; deleting definition; amending Section 5, 
Chapter 426, O.S.L. 2019 (36 O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 
6962), which relates to compliance review; updating 
reference; adding prohibited activities; adding 
duties of pharmacy benefits managers; authorizing 
Commissioner to take certain actions o n PBM licenses 
for certain violations; authorizing fine for 
violation of certain acts; authorizing Insurance 
Commissioner to enforce Patient ’s Right to Pharmacy 
Choice Act and investigate violations of certain 
acts; specifying that operating without a PBM license 
is a violation of Patient’s Right to Pharmacy Choice 
Act; specifying certain hearings be conducted 
pursuant to Administrative Procedures Act; 
establishing procedures for certain hearings; 
authorizing full stenographic record of hearing 
proceedings in certain circumstances ; providing for 
payment of certain costs and fees; authorizing appeal 
from certain final order of Commissioner ; authorizing 
Commissioner to require certain reporting from PBMs 
in certain circumstances; providing for codification; 
and declaring an emergency . 
 
 
   
 
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     Section 3, Chapter 426, O.S.L. 
2019 (36 O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 6960), is amended to read as 
follows: 
Section 6960. For purposes of the Patient’s Right to Pharmacy 
Choice Act: 
1.  “Health insurer” means any corporation, association, benefit 
society, exchange, partnership or individual licensed by the 
Oklahoma Insurance Code; 
2.  “Health insurer payor” means a health insurance company, 
health maintenance organization, union, hospital and medical 
services organization or any entity providing or administering a 
self-funded health benefit plan; 
3. “Mail-order pharmacy” means a pharmacy licensed by this 
state that primarily dispenses and delivers c overed drugs via common 
carrier; 
3. 4.  “Pharmacy benefits manager ” or “PBM” means a person that 
performs pharmacy benefits management and any other person acting 
for such person under a contractual or employment rel ationship in 
the performance of pharmacy benefits management for a managed -care 
company, nonprofit hospital, medical service organization, insurance 
company, third-party payor or a health program administered by a 
department of this state;   
 
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4.  “Pharmacy and therapeutics committee” or “P&T committee” 
means a committee at a hospital or a health insurance plan that 
decides which drugs will appear on that entity ’s drug formulary 
5. “Provider” means a pharmacy, as defined in Section 353.1 of 
Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes or an agent or representat ive of a 
pharmacy; 
5. 6. “Retail pharmacy network” means retail pharmacy providers 
contracted with a PBM in which the pharmacy primarily fills and 
sells prescriptions via a retail, storefront location; 
6. 7. “Rural service area” means a five-digit ZIP code in which 
the population density is less t han one thousand (1,000) individuals 
per square mile; 
7. 8. “Spread pricing” means a prescription drug pricing model 
utilized by a pharmacy benefits manager in which the PBM charges a 
health benefit plan a contr acted price for prescription drugs that 
differs from the amount t he PBM directly or indirectly pays the 
pharmacy or pharmacist for providing pharmacy services; 
9. “Suburban service area ” means a five-digit ZIP code in which 
the population density is betwe en one thousand (1,000) and three 
thousand (3,000) individuals pe r square mile; and 
9. 10. “Urban service area” means a five-digit ZIP code in 
which the population density is greater than three thousand (3,000) 
individuals per square mile.   
 
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SECTION 2.    AMENDATORY     Section 5, Chapter 426, O.S.L. 
2019 (36 O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 6962), is amended to read as 
follows: 
Section 6962. A.  The Oklahoma Insurance Department shall 
review and approve retail pharmacy network a ccess for all pharmacy 
benefits managers (PBMs) to ensure compliance with Section 4 of this 
act 6961 of this title. 
B.  A PBM, or an agent of a PBM, shall n ot: 
1.  Cause or knowingly permit the use of advertisement, 
promotion, solicitation, representation, proposal or offer that is 
untrue, deceptive or misleading; 
2.  Charge a pharmacist or pharmacy a fee related to the 
adjudication of a claim , including without limitation a fee for: 
a. the submission of a claim, 
b. enrollment or participation in a retail p harmacy 
network, or 
c. the development or management of claims processing 
services or claims payment services related to 
participation in a retail pharmacy network; 
3.  Reimburse a pharmacy or pharmacist in the state an amount 
less than the amount that the PBM reimburses a pharmacy owned by or 
under common ownership with a PBM for provid ing the same covered 
services.  The reimbursement amount paid to the phar macy shall be 
equal to the reimbursement amount calculated on a per -unit basis   
 
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using the same generi c product identifier or generic code number 
paid to the PBM-owned or PBM-affiliated pharmacy; 
4.  Deny a pharmacy provider the opportunity to participate in 
any pharmacy network at preferred participation status if the 
pharmacy provider is willing to accept the terms and c onditions that 
the PBM has established f or other pharmacies providers as a 
condition of preferred network participation status; 
5.  Deny, limit or terminate a pharmacy’s provider’s contract 
based on employment status of any employee who has an active licen se 
to dispense, despite probation status, with the State Boar d of 
Pharmacy; 
6.  Retroactively deny or red uce reimbursement for a covered 
service claim after returning a paid clai m response as part of the 
adjudication of the claim, unless: 
a. the original claim was submitted fraudulently, or 
b. to correct errors iden tified in an audit, so long as 
the audit was conducted in compliance with Sections 
356.2 and 356.3 of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes; 
or 
7.  Fail to make any payment due to a pharmacy or pharm acist for 
covered services properly rendered in the event a P BM terminates a 
pharmacy or pharmacist provider from a pharmacy benefits manager 
network;   
 
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8.  Conduct or practice spread pricing , as defined in Section 1 
of this act, in this state ; or 
9.  Charge a pharmacist or pharmacy a fee related to 
participation in a retail pharmacy network including but not limited 
to the following: 
a. an application fee, 
b. an enrollment or participation fee , 
c. a credentialing or re -credentialing fee, 
d. a change of ownership fee, or 
e. a fee for the development or management of claims 
processing services or claims payment servi ces. 
C.  The prohibitions under this sect ion shall apply to contracts 
between pharmacy benefits managers and pharmacists or pharm acies 
providers for participation in retail pharmacy networks. 
1.  A PBM contract shall: 
a. not restrict, directly or indirectly, any pharmacy 
that dispenses a prescription drug from informing, or 
penalize such pharmacy fo r informing, an individual of 
any differential between the individual’s out-of-
pocket cost or coverage with respect to acquisition of 
the drug and the amount an individual woul d pay to 
purchase the drug directly, and 
b. ensure that any entity that provides pharmacy benefits 
management services under a contract with any such   
 
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health plan or health insurance coverage does not, 
with respect to such plan or coverage, restrict, 
directly or indirectly, a pharmacy that di spenses a 
prescription drug from informing, or penalize such 
pharmacy for informing, a c overed individual of any 
differential between the individual ’s out-of-pocket 
cost under the plan or coverage with respect to 
acquisition of the drug and the amount an i ndividual 
would pay for acquisition of the d rug without using 
any health plan or health insurance coverage. 
2.  A pharmacy benefits manager ’s contract with a participating 
pharmacist or pharmacy provider shall not prohibit, restrict or 
limit disclosure of informati on to the Insurance Commissioner, law 
enforcement or state and federal governmental of ficials 
investigating or examining a complaint or conducting a review of a 
pharmacy benefits manager ’s compliance with the re quirements under 
the Patient’s Right to Pharmacy Choice Act. 
3. D.  A pharmacy benefits m anager shall establish: 
1. Establish and maintain an electronic claim inquiry 
processing system using the National Council for Prescription Drug 
Programs’ current standards to communicate information to pharmacies 
submitting claim inquiries; 
2.  Fully disclose to insurers, self-funded employers, unions or 
other PBM clients the existence of the respective aggregate   
 
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prescription drug discounts, rebates received from drug 
manufacturers and pharmacy audit recoupment s; 
3.  Provide the Insurance Commissioner, insurers, self-funded 
employer plans and unions unrestricted audit rights of and access to 
the respective PBM pharmaceutical manufacturer and provider 
contracts, plan utilization data, plan pricing dat a, pharmacy 
utilization data and pharmacy pricing data ; 
4.  Maintain, for no less than three (3) years, documentation of 
all network development activities including but not limited to 
contract negotiations and any denials to providers to join networks.  
This documentation shall be made available to the Comm issioner upon 
request; 
5.  Report to the Commissioner, on a quarterly basis for each 
health insurer payor, on the following information: 
a. the aggregate amount of rebates received by the PBM, 
b. the aggregate amount of rebates distributed to the 
appropriate health insurer payor, 
c. the aggregate amount of rebates passed on to the 
enrollees of each health insurer payor at the point of 
sale that reduced the applicable deductible, 
copayment, coinsure or other cost sharing amount of 
the enrollee, 
d. the individual and aggregat e amount paid by the health 
insurer payor to the PBM for pharmacy services   
 
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itemized by pharmacy , drug product and service 
provided, and 
e. the individual and aggrega te amount a PBM paid a 
provider for pharmacy services itemized by pharmacy , 
drug product and service provided. 
SECTION 3.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 6966.1 of Title 36, unless there 
is created a duplicati on in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  The Insurance Commissioner may censure, suspend, revoke or 
refuse to issue or renew a license of or levy a civil penalty 
against any person lice nsed under the insurance laws of this state 
for any violation of the Pati ent’s Right to Pharmacy Choice Act, 
Section 6958 et seq. of Title 6 of the Oklahoma Statutes. 
B. 1. If the Commissioner finds, after notice and opportunity 
for hearing, that a pharm acy benefits manager (PBM) violated one or 
more provisions of the Patient’s Right to Pharmacy Choice Act , the 
Pharmacy Audit Integrity Act or the provisions of Sections 357 
through 360 of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statues, the PBM may be 
censured, his or her license may be suspended or revoked and a 
penalty or remedy authorized by this act may be imposed . 
2.  In addition to or in lieu of any censure, suspension o r 
revocation of a license, a PBM may be subject to a civil fine of not 
less than One Hundred Doll ars ($100.00) and not greater than Ten 
Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00) for each violation of the provisions   
 
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of the Patient’s Right to Pharmacy Choice Act, the Pharmacy Audit 
Integrity Act or the provisions of Sections 357 through 360 of Title 
59 of the Oklahoma Statues, following notice and an opportunity f or 
a hearing. 
C.  Notwithstanding whether the license of a PBM has been 
issued, suspended, revoked, surrendered or lap sed by operation of 
law, the Commissioner is hereby authorized to enforce the provisions 
of the Patient’s Right to Pharmacy Choice Act and impose any penalty 
or remedy authorized under th e Act against a PBM und er investigation 
for or charged with a violation of the Patient’s Right to Pharmacy 
Choice Act, the Pharmacy Audit Integrity Act, the provisions of 
Sections 357 through 360 of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statue s or any 
provision of the insurance laws of this state . 
D. Each day that a PBM conducts busine ss in this state without 
a license from the Insurance Department shall be deemed a violation 
of the Patient’s Right to Pharmacy Choice A ct. 
E.  1.  All hearings conducted by the Insura nce Department 
pursuant to this section shall be public and held in acco rdance with 
the Administrative Procedures Act. 
2.  Hearings shall be held at the office of the Insurance 
Commissioner or any other place the Commissioner may dee m 
convenient. 
3.  The Commissioner, upon written request from a PB M affected 
by the hearing, shall cause a full stenographic record of the   
 
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proceedings to be made by a competent court reporter.  This record 
shall be at the expense of the PBM. 
4.  The ordinary fees and costs of the hearing examiner 
appointed pursuant to Se ction 319 of Title 36 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes may be assessed by the hearing examiner against the 
respondent unless the respondent is the prevailing party. 
F.  Any PBM whose license has bee n censured, suspended, revoked 
or denied renewal or who has had a fine levied against him or he r 
shall have the right of appeal from the final order of the Insurance 
Commissioner, pursuant to Section 318 et seq. of Title 75 of t he 
Oklahoma Statutes. 
G.  If the Insurance Commissioner determines, based upon an 
investigation of complaints, that a PBM h as engaged in violations of 
the provisions of the Patient’s Right to Pharmacy Choice Act with 
such frequency as to indicate a general business practice, and that 
the PBM should be subjected to closer supervision with respect to 
those practices, the Commiss ioner may require the PBM to file a 
report at any periodic interval the Commissioner dee ms necessary. 
SECTION 4.  It being immediately necessary for the preservation 
of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby 
declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and 
be in full force from and after its passage and approval. 
 
58-1-2211 CB 5/20/2021 2:16:44 PM