Oklahoma 2022 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB999 Engrossed / Bill

Filed 04/22/2021

                     
 
ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 999 	Page 1  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
ENGROSSED HOUSE AMENDME NT 
 TO 
ENGROSSED SENATE BILL NO . 999 By: Bergstrom of the Senate 
 
  and 
 
  Frix of the House 
 
 
 
An Act relating to transportation; creating the 
Oklahoma Courier Application Services Act; providing 
definitions; excluding motor carri er classification 
for certain entities and people; requiring courier 
service implement zero tolerance policy for drugs or 
alcohol; requiring services suspend access and 
conduct investigation in certain circumstance; 
requiring applicants submit certain info rmation to 
courier service; prohibiting courier service from 
hiring certain persons; requiring updates; requiring 
certain equipment standards be met by courier 
application service drivers; requiring certain entity 
maintain commercial auto insurance in cert ain amount; 
specifying time period that driver is responsible for 
maintaining personal insurance; authorizing courier 
application service insurance to provide coverage 
without certain requirement; specifying insurers 
eligible to provide insurance for couri er application 
services; requiring courier application service 
disclose information to driver prior to driver 
accepting courier request; authorizing insurers to 
exclude certain insurance coverage; construing 
provision; providing that insurer not have certa in 
duty; providing that certain insurer have right of 
contribution; requiring insurer cooperation with 
certain persons in certain investigation; requiring 
direct payment from insurer to certain people under 
certain circumstances; providing for codification ; 
and providing an effective date. 
 
 
  
AMENDMENT NO. 1.  Delete the title, enacting clause and entire bill 
and replace with: 
 
   
 
ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 999 	Page 2  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
"An Act relating to transportation; creating the 
Oklahoma Courier Application Services Act; providing 
definitions; excluding moto r carrier classification 
for certain entities and people; requiring courier 
service implement zero -tolerance policy for drugs or 
alcohol; requiring services suspend access and 
conduct investigation in certain circumstance; 
requiring applicants submit certa in information to 
courier service; prohibiting courier service from 
hiring certain persons; requiring updates; requiring 
certain equipment standards be met by courier 
application service drivers; providing for 
codification; and providing an effective date. 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1050 of Title 47, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as foll ows: 
This act shall be known and may be cited as the “Oklahoma 
Courier Application Services Act”. 
SECTION 2.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1051 of Title 47, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
As used in the Oklahoma Courier Application Services Act: 
A.  "Digital network" means any online -enabled application, 
software, website or system offered or utilized by a courier 
application service (CAS) that e nables the prearrangement of courier 
services with CAS drivers. 
B.  "Personal vehicle" means a vehicle that is used by a CAS 
driver in connection with providing courier services and is:   
 
ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 999 	Page 3  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
1.  Owned, leased or otherwise authorized for use by the CAS 
driver; and 
2.  Has an actual weight of less than eight thousand (8,000) 
pounds; and 
3.  Has no more than two axles or axle combination. 
C.  "Courier application services (CAS)" means a business entity 
operating in Oklahoma that uses a digital network to connect 
business entities including itself, its affiliates or people to CAS 
drivers for the purpose of providing courier services on an on -
demand basis.  Courier services are provided on an on -demand basis 
if the CAS drivers are free to accept or reject courier requ ests and 
the CAS does not require the CAS driver to accept any specific 
delivery request as a condition of maintaining access to the CAS 
digital network.  A CAS does not provide other for -hire motor 
carrier services.  A CAS shall not be deemed to control, direct or 
manage the personal vehicles or participating drivers that connect 
to its digital network, except where agreed to by written contract. 
D.  "Courier application service driver (CAS driver)" means an 
individual who uses a personal vehicle to provid e courier services 
for business or people upon connection through a digital network 
controlled by a CAS in return for compensation or payment of a fee. 
E.  "Courier service" means the for -hire transportation of 
property in a personal vehicle, with each ind ividual piece of   
 
ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 999 	Page 4  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
property weighing less than one hundred (100) pounds, beginning 
either when: 
1.  A CAS driver accepts a courier request through a digital 
network controlled by a CAS; or 
2.  If a CAS driver accepts such courier request for delivery 
during a fixed block of time, when the CAS driver picks up the 
property for delivery. 
The courier service continues while the CAS driver is actively 
transporting the requested property to the recipient and ends when 
the property has been delivered.  A courier ser vice does not include 
shared expense or transporting property not for profit, or other 
for-hire motor carrier operations authorized by the laws of this 
state. 
SECTION 3.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1052 of Title 47, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
Courier application service companies or courier application 
service drivers shall not be considered motor carriers of property, 
nor shall CAS or CAS drivers be considered for -hire motor carrier, 
as defined in Section 230.23 of Title 47 of the Oklahoma Statutes. 
SECTION 4.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1053 of Title 47, unless the re 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:   
 
ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 999 	Page 5  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
Courier application service companies shall implement a zero -
tolerance policy against CAS drivers operating under the influence 
of drugs or alcohol while providing courier services and shall 
provide notice of this policy on its digital network.  Upon receipt 
of a credible complaint alleging a violation of the zero -tolerance 
policy, the CAS shall suspend the CAS driver’s access to the CAS's 
digital network and shall conduct an investigation into the reported 
incident.  The suspension shall last the duration of the 
investigation. 
SECTION 5.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1054 of Title 47, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  Prior to permitting an individual to act as a courier 
application service driver on its digital network, the courier 
application service shall require the individual to submit to the 
CAS information regarding his or her add ress, age, driver license 
and other information required by the CAS. 
B.  A CAS shall not knowingly permit an individual to act as a 
CAS driver on its digital network who: 
1.  Does not possess a valid driver license; 
2.  Does not possess current proof of mo tor vehicle registration 
for the motor vehicles used to provide courier services; and 
3.  Is not at least eighteen (18) years of age.   
 
ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 999 	Page 6  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
C.  Every CAS operating in this state shall implement a 
procedure for periodic information updates to ensure continued 
compliance by each driver with the requirements of this section. 
SECTION 6.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1055 of Title 47, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
Every courier application service shall require that any motor 
vehicles that a CAS driver will use to provide courier services 
meets the equipment standards required of private motor vehicles 
under Section 12-101 et seq. of Title 47 of the Oklahom a Statutes. 
SECTION 7.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2021. " 
Passed the House of Representatives the 21st day of April, 2021. 
 
 
 
 
  
Presiding Officer of the House of 
 	Representatives 
 
 
Passed the Senate the ____ day of _______ ___, 2021. 
 
 
 
 
  
Presiding Officer of the Senate 
   
 
ENGR. S. B. NO. 999 	Page 1  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
ENGROSSED SENATE 
BILL NO. 999 	By: Bergstrom of the Senate 
 
  and 
 
  Frix of the House 
 
 
 
 
An Act relating to transportation; creating the 
Oklahoma Courier Application Services Act; providing 
definitions; excluding motor carrier classification 
for certain entities and people; requiring courier 
service implement zero tolerance policy for drugs or 
alcohol; requiring services suspend access and 
conduct investigation in certain circumstance; 
requiring applicants submit certain information to 
courier service; prohibiting courier service from 
hiring certain persons; requiring updates; requiring 
certain equipment standards be met by courier 
application service drivers; requiring certain entity 
maintain commercial a uto insurance in certain amount; 
specifying time period that driver is responsible for 
maintaining personal insurance; authorizing courier 
application service insurance to provide coverage 
without certain requirement; specifying insurers 
eligible to provide insurance for courier application 
services; requiring courier application service 
disclose information to driver prior to driver 
accepting courier request; authorizing insurers to 
exclude certain insurance coverage; construing 
provision; providing that i nsurer not have certain 
duty; providing that certain insurer have right of 
contribution; requiring insurer cooperation with 
certain persons in certain investigation; requiring 
direct payment from insurer to certain people under 
certain circumstances; provi ding for codification; 
and providing an effective date. 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:   
 
ENGR. S. B. NO. 999 	Page 2  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
SECTION 8.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1050 of Title 47, unless the re 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
This act shall be known and may be cited as the “Oklahoma 
Courier Application Services Act”. 
SECTION 9.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1051 of Title 47, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
As used in the Oklahoma Courier Application Services Act: 
A.  “Digital network” means any online -enabled application, 
software, website or system offered or utilized by a courier 
application service (CAS) that enables the prearrangement of courier 
services with CAS drivers. 
B.  “Personal vehicle” means a vehicle that is used by a CAS 
driver in connection with providing courier services and is: 
1.  Owned, leased or otherwise authorized for use by the CAS 
driver; and 
2.  Has an actual weight of less than eight thousand (8,000) 
pounds; and 
3.  Has no more than two axles or axle combination. 
C.  “Courier application services (CAS)” means a business entity 
operating in Oklahoma that uses a digital network to connect 
business entities including itself, its affiliates or people to CAS 
drivers for the purpose of providing courier services on an on -  
 
ENGR. S. B. NO. 999 	Page 3  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
demand basis.  Courier services are provided on an on -demand basis 
if the CAS drivers are free to accept or reject courier requests and 
the CAS does not require the CAS driver to accept any specific 
delivery request as a condition of maintaining access to the CAS 
digital network.  A CAS does not provide other for -hire motor 
carrier services.  A CAS shall not be deemed to control, direct or 
manage the personal vehicles or participating drivers that connect 
to its digital network, except where agreed to by written contract. 
D.  “Courier application service driver (CAS driver)” me ans an 
individual who uses a personal vehicle to provide courier services 
for business or people upon connection through a digital network 
controlled by a CAS in return for compensation or payment of a fee. 
E.  “Courier service” means the for -hire transportation of 
property in a personal vehicle, with each individual piece of 
property weighing less than one hundred (100) pounds, beginning 
either when 
1.  A CAS driver accepts a courier request through a digital 
network controlled by a CAS; or 
2.  If a CAS driver accepts such courier request for delivery 
during a fixed block of time, when the CAS driver picks up the 
property for delivery. 
The courier service continues while the CAS driver is actively 
transporting the requested property to the recipient and end s when 
the property has been delivered.  A courier service does not include   
 
ENGR. S. B. NO. 999 	Page 4  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
shared expense or transporting property not for profit, or other 
for-hire motor carrier operations authorized by the laws of this 
state. 
SECTION 10.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1052 of Title 47, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
Courier application service companies or courier application 
service drivers shall not be consid ered motor carriers of property, 
nor shall CAS or CAS drivers be considered for -hire motor carrier, 
as defined in Section 230.23 of Title 47 of the Oklahoma Statutes. 
SECTION 11.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1053 of Title 47, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
Courier application service companies shall implement a zero -
tolerance policy against CAS drivers operating under the influence 
of drugs or alcohol while providing courier services and shall 
provide notice of this policy on its digital network.  Upon receipt 
of a credible complaint alleging a violation of the zero -tolerance 
policy, the CAS shall suspend the CAS driver’s access to the CAS’s 
digital network and shall conduct an investigation into the reported 
incident.  The suspension shall last the duration of the 
investigation.   
 
ENGR. S. B. NO. 999 	Page 5  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
SECTION 12.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1054 of Title 47, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  Prior to permitting an individual to act as a courier 
application service driver on its digital network, the courier 
application service shall require the individual to submit to the 
CAS information regarding his or her address, age, driver license 
and other information required by the CAS. 
B.  A CAS shall not knowingly permit an individual to act as a 
CAS driver on its digital network who: 
1.  Does not possess a valid dr iver license; 
2.  Does not possess current proof of motor vehicle registration 
for the motor vehicles used to provide courier services; 
3.  Does not possess proof of the motor vehicle liability 
insurance required by law or rule for the motor vehicles used to 
provide courier services; and 
4.  Is not at least eighteen (18) years of age. 
C.  Every CAS operating in this state shall implement a 
procedure for periodic information updates to ensure continued 
compliance by each driver with the requirements of this section. 
SECTION 13.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1055 of Title 47, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:   
 
ENGR. S. B. NO. 999 	Page 6  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
Every courier application service shall requ ire that any motor 
vehicles that a CAS driver will use to provide courier services 
meets the equipment standards required of private motor vehicles 
under Section 12-101 et seq. of Title 47 of the Oklahoma Statutes. 
SECTION 14.     NEW LAW    A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1056 of Title 47, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  A courier application service (CAS) shall maintain 
commercial auto coverage, as defined in Section 7-600 of Title 47 of 
the Oklahoma Statutes, with a combined single limit of at least One 
Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00) that provides coverage to the CAS 
for its liability arising out of the use of a hired, owned, or non -
owned vehicle used to tra nsport property for compensation. 
B.  When a CAS driver is not engaged in courier services, as 
defined in this Act, the CAS driver shall be solely responsible for 
maintaining state compliant automobile insurance coverage pursuant 
to Section 7-601 of Title 47 of the Oklahoma Statutes. 
C. Coverage under an insurance policy maintained by the CAS 
shall not be dependent on a personal automobile insurer first 
denying a claim nor shall a personal automobile insurance policy be 
required to first deny a claim. 
D.  Insurance required by this section may be placed with an 
insurer authorized to do business in this state or with a surplus   
 
ENGR. S. B. NO. 999 	Page 7  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
lines insurer eligible under Section 1100 et seq. of Title 36 of the 
Oklahoma Statutes. 
SECTION 15.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1057 of Title 47, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
The Courier application services shall disclose in writing to 
CAS drivers the following before the y are allowed to accept a 
request for a courier service on the CAS’s digital network: 
1.  The insurance coverage, including the types of coverage and 
the limits for each coverage, that the CAS provides while the CAS 
driver uses a personal vehicle in connec tion with a CAS’s digital 
network; and 
2.  That the CAS driver’s own motor vehicle insurance policy may 
not provide any coverage while the driver is engaged in providing 
courier services depending on its terms. 
SECTION 16.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1058 of Title 47, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  Insurers that write motor vehicle insurance in Oklahoma may 
exclude any coverage afforded unde r the owner’s insurance policy for 
any loss or injury that occurs while a CAS driver is engaged in 
providing courier services.  This right to exclude all coverage may 
apply to any coverage included in a motor vehicle insurance policy 
including, but not lim ited to:   
 
ENGR. S. B. NO. 999 	Page 8  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
1.  Liability coverage for bodily injury and property damage; 
2.  Uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage; 
3.  Medical payments coverage; 
4.  Comprehensive physical damage coverage; and 
5.  Collision physical damage coverage. 
B.  Such exclusions shall apply notwithstanding any requirement 
under Chapter 7 of the Oklahoma Highway Safety Code of Section 7 -101 
et seq. of Title 47 of the Oklahoma Statutes.  Nothing in this 
section implies or requires that a personal motor vehicle insurance 
policy provide coverage while the CAS driver is engaged in providing 
courier services or while the driver otherwise uses a vehicle to 
transport property for compensation.  Nothing in this section shall 
be construed to preclude an insurer from providing coverage fo r the 
CAS driver’s vehicle if it chooses to do so by contract or 
endorsement. 
C.  Motor vehicle insurers that exclude coverage as permitted in 
this section shall have no duty to defend or indemnify any claim 
expressly excluded thereunder.  Nothing in this article shall be 
construed to invalidate or limit an exclusion contained in a policy 
already in use or approved for use in this state prior to the 
effective date of this act that excludes coverage for vehicles used 
to carry persons or property for a charge or available for hire by 
the public.  A motor vehicle insurer that defends or indemnifies a 
claim against a CAS driver that is excluded under the terms of its   
 
ENGR. S. B. NO. 999 	Page 9  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
policy shall have a right of contribution against other insurers 
that provide motor vehicle insu rance to the same CAS driver in 
satisfaction of the coverage requirements of Section 7 of this act 
at the time of loss. 
D.  In a claims coverage investigation, a CAS and any insurer 
potentially providing coverage under Section 7 of this act shall 
cooperate to facilitate the exchange of relevant information with 
directly involved parties, law enforcement and any insurer of the 
CAS driver if applicable, including the precise times that a CAS 
driver logged on and off of the CAS’s digital network in the twelve -
hour period immediately preceding and in the twelve -hour period 
immediately following the accident and disclose to one another a 
clear description of the coverage, exclusions and limits provided 
under any motor vehicle insurance maintained under Section 7 of this 
act. 
SECTION 17.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1059 of Title 47, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
If a courier application service insurer makes a payment for a 
claim covered under comprehensive or collision insurance coverage, 
the CAS shall cause its insurer to issue the payment directly to the 
business repairing the vehicle or jointly to the owner of the 
vehicle and the primary lienholder. 
SECTION 18.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2021.   
 
ENGR. S. B. NO. 999 	Page 10  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
Passed the Senate the 9th day of March, 2021. 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the Senate 
 
 
Passed the House of Representatives the ____ day of __________, 
2021. 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the House 
 	of Representatives