SENATE FLOOR VERSION - HB1931 SFLR Page 1 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SENATE FLOOR VERSION April 6, 2023 ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO. 1931 By: McCall of the House and Haste of the Senate An Act relating to poor persons; amending 56 O.S. 2021, Section 230.52, which relates to the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program; updating reference; providing area in which emp loyment may be approved; providing that recipients be screened; providing that certain services be provided in certain circumstances; and p roviding an effective date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 56 O.S. 2021, Section 230.52, is amended to read as follows: Section 230.52 A. Except for specific exceptions, conditions or restrictions authorized by the State wide Temporary Assistance Responsibility System (STARS) and rules promulgated by the Commission for Human Services pursuant thereto, the following are the minimum mandatory req uirements for the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program: 1. A recipient shall be eligible to receive assistance pursuant to the TANF program only for a lifetime total of five (5) years, SENATE FLOOR VERSION - HB1931 SFLR Page 2 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 subject to the exemptions allowed by federal law. C hild-only cases are not subject to the five -year limitation; 2. Single parents receiving temporary assistance pursuant to the TANF program shall participate in work activities for a minimum of twenty (20) hours per week during the month. Two -parent families receiving temporary assistance pursuant to the TANF program shall participate in work activities for a minimum of thirty-five (35) hours per week during the month; 3. A recipient must be engaged in one or more of the work activities set out in paragra ph 4 of this subsection as soon as required by the Depa rtment of Human Services pursuant to the TANF program, but not later than twenty-four (24) months after certification of the application for assistance, unless the person is exempt from work requiremen ts under rules promulgated by the Commission Department pursuant to the STARS; 4. The Department shall develop and describe categories of approved work activities for the TANF program recipients in accordance with this paragraph. Work activities that qualify in meeting the requirements include, but are not l imited to: a. (1) unsubsidized employment which is full-time employment or part-time employment that is not directly supplemented by federal or state funds, (2) subsidized private sector employment which is employment in a private for -profit enterprise or SENATE FLOOR VERSION - HB1931 SFLR Page 3 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 a private not-for-profit enterprise that is directly supplemented by federal or state funds. Prior to receiving any subsidy or incentive, the employer shall enter into a written contract with the Department, and (3) subsidized public sector employment whi ch is employment by an agency of a federal, state, or local governmental entity which is directly supplemented by federal or state funds. Prior to receiving any subsidy or incentive, the employer shall enter into a written contract with the Department. Subsidized hourly employmen t or unsubsidized hourly employment pursuant to this subparagraph shall only be approved by the Department as work activity if such employment is subject to: (a) the federal minimum wage requirements pursuant to the Fair Labor Stan dards Act of 1938, as amended, (b) the federal Social Security tax and Medicare tax, and (c) regulations promulgated pursuant to the federal Occupational Safety and Health Act SENATE FLOOR VERSION - HB1931 SFLR Page 4 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 of 1970 and rules promulgated by the State Department of Labor pursuant thereto, b. a program of work exp erience, c. on-the-job training, d. assisted job search which may include supervised or unsupervised job-seeking activities, e. job readiness assistance which may include, but is not limited to: (1) orientation in the work environm ent and basic job-seeking and job retention skills, (2) instruction in completing an application for employment and writing a resume, and (3) instruction in conducting oneself during a job interview, including ap propriate dress, and (4) substance abuse treatment and mental health counseling, f. job skills training which is directly related to employment in a specific occupation for which there is a written commitment by an employer to offer employment to a recipient who successfully completes the training. Job skills training includes, but is not limited to, customized training designed to meet the needs of a specific employer or a specific industry, SENATE FLOOR VERSION - HB1931 SFLR Page 5 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 g. community service programs which are job -training activities provided in areas where sufficient public or private sector employment is not available. Such activities are linked to both education or training and activities that substantially enhance a recipient's employability, h. literacy and adult basic education programs, i. vocational-educational programs , not to exceed twel ve (12) months for any individual, which are directed toward vocational-educational training and education directly related to employment, j. education programs which are directly related to specific employment opportunities, if a recip ient has not received a high school diploma or General Equivalency Degree, and k. child care for other STARS recipients. The recipient must meet training and licensing requirements for child care providers as required by the Oklahoma Child Care Facilities Licensing Act; 5. Single, custodial parents with a child up to one (1) year of age may be exempt from work activities for a lifetime total exemption of twelve (12) months; SENATE FLOOR VERSION - HB1931 SFLR Page 6 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 6. In order to receive assistance, unmarried teen parents of a minor child at least twelve (12) weeks of age must participate in educational activities or work activities approved by the state; 7. For single-parent families, except for teen parents, educational activities, other than vocational -technical training, do not count toward meeting the required twenty (20) hours of work activity. For two-parent families, educational activities, except vocational-technical training, do not count toward meeting the required thirty-five (35) hours of work activity; 8. A teen parent must live a t home or in an appr oved, adult- supervised setting as specified in Section 230.55 of this title to receive TANF assistance; 9. A recipient must comply with immunization requirements established pursuant to the TANF program; 10. A recipient shall be subje ct to the increment in benefits for additional children established by Section 230.58 of this title; 11. The following recipient resources are exempt from resource determination criteria: a. an automobile with an equity allowance of not more than Five Thousand Dollars ($5,00 0.00) pursuant to Section 230.53 of this title, b. individual development accounts established pursuant to the Family Savings Initiative Act, or individual development accounts established prior to November 1, SENATE FLOOR VERSION - HB1931 SFLR Page 7 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1998, pursuant to the prov isions of Section 23 0.54 of this title in an amount not to exceed Two Thousand Dollars ($2,000.00), c. the equity value of funeral arrangements owned by a recipient that does not exceed the limitation specified by Section 165 of this title, and d. earned income disregards not to exceed One Hundred Twenty Dollars ($120.00) and one-half (1/2) of the remainder of the earned income; 12. 11. An applicant who applies and is otherwise eligible to receive TANF benefits but who has resided in this state less than twelve (12) months shall be subject to Section 230.57 of this title; 13. 12. The recipient shall enter into a personal responsibility agreement with the Department for receipt of assistance pursuant to Section 230.65 of this title; 14. 13. The Department shall, beginning November 1, 2012 November 1, 2023, screen all adult applicants for TANF recipients as part of the required TANF employability plan to determine if they are engaged in the illegal use of a controlled substance or substances. If the Departm ent has made a determinat ion that the applicant recipient is engaged in the illegal use of a controlled substance or substances, the applicant's request for TANF cash benefits shall be denied recipient's TANF employability plan will include substance abuse treatment and/or mental health counseling as SENATE FLOOR VERSION - HB1931 SFLR Page 8 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 a part of the assigned work activities as set out in paragraph 4 of this subsection. The Commission for Department of Human Services shall adopt rules to implement the requirements of this paragraph consistent with the following: a. the Department shall create a controlled substance screening process to be administered at the time of application during the assessment process that determines the TANF employability plan . The process shall, at a minimum, include a Substance Abuse Subtle Screening Inventory (SASSI) or other similar screening methods. If necessary to establish a reasonable expectation of certainty, the Department is authorized to use further screening methods, which may include, but are not limited to, a clinical interview , and consideration of the Department's history with the applicant, and an Addictions Severity Index (ASI) . If the Department has reasonable cause to believe that the applicant recipient is engaged in the illegal use of a controlled substance or substance s, the Department is authorized, though not required, to request administration of a chemical drug test , such as urinalysis. The cost of all such initial screenings shall not be borne by the applicant recipient, SENATE FLOOR VERSION - HB1931 SFLR Page 9 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 b. if at any time during the controlled sub stance screening process, the applicant recipient refuses to participate without good cause, that refusal shall lead to a denial closure of TANF benefits, c. if the Department, as the result of a controlled substance screening proc ess, has determined that the applicant is engaged in the illegal use of a controlled substance or substances, the applicant's request for TANF cash benefits shall be denied, subject to the following: (1) if there has not already been a chemical drug test administered as part of th e controlled substance screening process, the applicant may submit proof of a negative chemical drug test from a state certified laboratory to challenge the Department's finding that the applicant is engaged in the illegal use of a controlled substance or substances. Proof of the chemical drug test must be submitted to the Department no later than the tenth calendar day following denial. If denial is communicated by mail, the ten (10) day window begins on the day after the date of mailing of the denial no tice to the applicant's last-known address. The denial SENATE FLOOR VERSION - HB1931 SFLR Page 10 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 notice is considered to be mailed on the date that appears on the notice, unless otherwise indicated by the facts, (2) if denied due to the provisions of this subparagraph, an applicant shall not be a pproved until one (1) year has passed since the date of denial, (a) if the applicant is denied due to the provisions of this paragraph, the Department shall provide a list of subst ance abuse treatment programs to the denied applica nt, (b) if an applicant has successfully complied with a recommended substance abuse treatment program after the date of denial, the applicant may be approved for cash benefits after six (6) months have pa ssed since the date of denial, rather than the requ ired one (1) year, and (3) if an applicant has been denied TANF cash benefits two times due to the provisions of this subparagraph, the applicant shall be ineligible for TANF benefits for a period of three (3) years from the date of the second denial, SENATE FLOOR VERSION - HB1931 SFLR Page 11 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 d. child-only cases and minor parents under eighteen (18) years of age are not subject to the provisions of this paragraph, and e. in cases where the application for TANF benefits is not for child-only benefits, but there is not a parent who has been deemed el igible for cash benefits under the provisions of this paragraph, any cash benefits for which the dependent children of the family are still eligible shall not be affected and may be received and administer ed by an appropriate third party approved by the De partment for the benefit of the members of the household; 15. 14. a. As a condition of participating in the STARS, all recipients are deemed to have given authorization for the release of any and all informat ion necessary to allow all state and federal age ncies to meet the program needs of the recipient. b. The recipient shall be provided a release form to sign in order to obtain the required information. Failure to sign the release form may result in case cl osure; and SENATE FLOOR VERSION - HB1931 SFLR Page 12 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 16. 15. The recipient shall comply w ith all other conditions and requirements of the STARS, and rules of the Commission promulgated pursuant thereto. B. 1. Agencies of this state involved in providing services to recipients pursuant to the STARS shall exchange information as necessary for each agency to accomplish objectives and fulfill obligations created or imposed by the STARS and rules promulgated pursuant thereto. 2. Information received pursuant to the STARS shall be maintained by the appli cable agency and, except as otherwise provided by this subsection, sh all be disclosed only in accordance with any confidentiality provisions applicable to the agency originating the information. 3. The various agencies of the state shall execute operating agreements to facilitate information exchan ges pursuant to the STARS. C. In implementing the TANF program, the Department shall: 1. Provide assistance to aliens pursuant to Section 230.73 of this title; 2. Provide for the closure of the TANF case when the adult recipient refuses to cooperate wit h agreed upon work activi ties or other case requirements pursuant to the TANF program; 3. Provide for the sanctioning of parents who do not require their minor children to attend school; and SENATE FLOOR VERSION - HB1931 SFLR Page 13 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 4. Deny temporary a ssistance to fugitive felons. D. In order to ensure that the needy c itizens of this state are receiving necessary benefits, the Department shall maintain a listing of all recipients receiving public assistance. The listing shall reflect each recipient 's income, social security number, and the programs in which the recipie nt is participating including, but not limited to, TANF, food stamps, child care, and medical assistance. E. The Department is hereby authorized to establish a grant diversion program an d emergency assistance services. SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2023. COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES April 6, 2023 - DO PASS