Req. No. 5247 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023) HOUSE BILL 1963 By: Newton AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to telemedicine; providing definitions; providing health care coverage for certain telemedicine visits when the health care provider is outside of Oklahoma; providing requirements; authorizing the practice of medicine by physicians outside of Oklahoma by telemedicine in certain situations; providing for codification; and providing an effective date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Sec tion 6805 of Title 36, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: As used in this act: 1. "Entity" means any institution, place, building or agency, public or private, whether organized for profit or not, primarily engaged in the maintenance and operation of facilities for the diagnosis, treatment or care of patients to obtain medical care, surgical care, obstetrical care, or nursing care for illness, disease, injury, infirmity, or deformity ; Req. No. 5247 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2. "Gross patient revenue " means the total charges at a hospital's full established rates for the provision of patient care services and includes charges related to hospital-based physician professional services ; 3. a. "Health benefits plan" means any plan or arrangement that: (1) provides benefits for medical or surgical expenses incurred as a result of a health condition, accident or illnes s, and (2) is offered by any insurance company, group hospital service corporation or health maintenance organiza tion that delivers or issues for delivery an individual, group, blanket or franchise insurance policy or insurance agreement, a group hospital service contract or an evidence of coverage, or, to the extent permitted by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, 29 U.S.C., Section 1001 et seq., by a multiple employer welfare arrangement as defined in Section 3 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1 974, or any other analogous benefit arrangement, whether the payment is fixed or by indem nity, b. Health benefits plan shall not include: Req. No. 5247 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (1) a plan that provides coverage: (a) only for a specified disease or diseases or under an individual limited benefit policy, (b) only for accidental death or dismemb erment, (c) only for dental or visi on care, (d) for a hospital confinement inde mnity policy, (e) for disability income insurance or a combination of accident -only and disability income insurance, or (f) as a supplement to liability insurance, (2) a Medicare supplemental policy as define d by Section 1882(g)(1) of the Social Security A ct (42 U.S.C., Section 1395ss), (3) workers' compensation insurance coverage, (4) medical payment insura nce issued as part of a motor vehicle insurance policy, (5) a long-term care policy including a nursing home fixed indemnity policy, unless a determinat ion is made that the policy provides benefit coverage so comprehensive that the policy meets the definition of a health benefits plan, or (6) short-term health insurance issued on a nonrenewable basis with a duration of six (6) months or less; Req. No. 5247 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 4. "Insured" means a person whose health is covered by an insurance policy; 5. "Recommended physician " is the physician to whom a referral is made; 6. "Refer" means an action by a referring physician, who is licensed to practice medicine or osteopathy pursuant to the laws of this state, to a recommended physician and the recommended physician delivers medical or osteopathic care to an insured on the referring order of a referring physician; 7. "Referring physician" is a physician who makes a referral; and 8. "Telemedicine" means technology-enabled health and care management and delivery systems that extend capacity and access, which includes: a. synchronous mechanisms, which may incl ude live audiovisual interaction between a patient and a health care professional or real-time provider to provider consultation through live interactive audiovisual means, b. asynchronous mechanisms, which incl ude store and forward transfers, online excha nge of health information between a patient and a health care professional and onli ne exchange of health information between health care professionals, but shall not Req. No. 5247 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 include the use of au tomated text messages or automated mobile applications that serve as the sole interaction between a patient and a health care professional, c. remote patient monitoring, and d. other electronic means that support clinical health care, professional consulta tion, patient and professional health-related education, public healt h and health administration. SECTION 2. NEW LAW A new secti on of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 6806 of Title 36, unless there is created a duplication in numberin g, reads as follows: A. For the purpose of assuring telemedicine coverage with an entity, physician, physician's assistant, advanced practice registered nurse, registered nurse, or licensed practical nurse outside of Oklahoma for treatment of Oklahoma patients at any location with the State of Oklahoma, any health benefit plan that is offered, issued, or renewed in this state by a n insurer shall provide coverage of health care services provided through telemedicine provided that: 1. The entity's gross patient revenue is equal to or greater than One Billion Dollars ($1,000,000,000.00) ; and Req. No. 5247 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2. An Oklahoma licensed physician referred the Oklahoma patient to an entity or physician, physician 's assistant, or advanced practice registered nurse outside of Oklahoma state lines. B. If a recommended physician located outside of Oklahoma is referred by an Oklahoma licensed physician to treat an Oklahoma patient, the recommended physician shall be authorized to practice medicine whether or not the recommended physici an is licensed by the Oklahoma State Medical Board. SECTION 3. This act shall become effective November 1, 2023. 59-1-5247 TJ 01/16/23