Oklahoma 2023 2023 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB2287 Engrossed / Bill

Filed 03/23/2023

                     
 
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ENGROSSED HOUSE 
BILL NO. 2287 	By: Pfeiffer of the House 
 
   and 
 
  McCortney of the Senate 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[ open records - Public Access Counselor - review of 
denial of open records requests - filings - 
subpoena by Attorney General - binding opinion - 
advisory opinions – codification - effective date ] 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE O F OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 24A.40 of Title 51, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  There is hereby established in the Office of the Attorney 
General the position of Public Access Counselor. 
B.  A person whose request to inspect or copy a public record is 
denied by a public bod y, except the Legislature and committees, 
commissions, and agencies thereof , may file a request for review 
with the Public Access Counselo r not later than sixty (60) days   
 
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after the date of the final denial.  The request for review must be 
in writing, signed by the requester, and include : 
1.  A copy of the request for access to records ; and 
2.  Any responses from the public body . 
C.  A person whose request to inspect or copy a public record is 
made for a commercial purpose may not file a request for review with 
the Public Access Counselor. A person whose request to inspect or 
copy a public record was treated by the public body as a request fo r 
a commercial purpose may file a request for review with the P ublic 
Access Counselor for the limited purpose of reviewing whe ther the 
public body properly determined that the request was made for a 
commercial purpose. 
D.  Upon receipt of a request for rev iew, the Public Access 
Counselor shall determine whether further ac tion is warranted.  If 
the Public Access Counselor determin es that the alleged violation is 
unfounded, they shall advise the requester and the publ ic body and 
no further action shall be und ertaken.  In all other cases, the 
Public Access Counselor shall for ward a copy of the request for 
review to the public body wi thin seven (7) business days after 
receipt and shall specify the records or other docume nts that the 
public body shall furnish to facilitate the review.  Within seven 
(7) business days after receip t of the request for review, the 
public body shall provide copies of records requested and shall 
otherwise fully cooperate with the Public Access C ounselor.  If a   
 
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public body fails to furni sh specified records pursuant to this act, 
or if otherwise necessar y, the Attorney General may issue a subpoena 
to any person or public body having knowledge of or recor ds 
pertaining to a request for review of a de nial of access to records 
under the act.  To the extent that records or documents produced by 
a public body contain information claimed to be exempt from 
disclosure under the Oklahoma Open Records Act, the Public Access 
Counselor shall not further disclose that information. 
E.  Within seven (7) business days after it receives a copy of a 
request for review and re quest for production of records from the 
Public Access Counselor, the public body may, but is not required 
to, answer the allegations of the reques t for review.  The answer 
may take the form of a letter, brief, or memorandum.  The Public 
Access Counselor shall forward a copy of the answer to the person 
submitting the request for review, with any alleged confident ial 
information to which the request p ertains redacted from the copy. 
The requester may, but is not required to, respond in writing to the 
answer within seven (7) business days and shall provide a copy of 
the response to the public body . 
F.  In addition to the request for review, and the answ er and 
the response thereto, if any, a req uester or a public body may 
furnish affidavits or records concernin g any matter germane to the 
review.   
 
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G.  Unless the Public Access Counselor extends the time by no 
more than 30 business days by sending written not ice to the 
requester and the public body t hat includes a statement of the 
reasons for the extension in the no tice, or decides to address the 
matter without the issuance of a binding opinion, the Attorney 
General shall examine the issues and the records, sh all make 
findings of fact and conclusions of law, and shall issue to the 
requester and the public body an opi nion in response to the request 
for review within sixty (60) days after its receipt. The opinion 
shall be binding upon both the requester and the public body. 
In responding to any request under this act, the Attorney 
General may exercise their discretion and choose to resolve a 
request for review by med iation or by means other than the issuance 
of a binding opinion. The decision not to issue a bind ing opinion 
shall not be reviewable . 
Upon receipt of a binding opinion concluding that a violation of 
this act has occurred, the public body shall either take necessary 
action immediately to comply with the directive of the opinion or 
shall file suit in the proper district court.  If the opinion 
concludes that no violation of the act has occurred, the requester 
may file suit in the proper district court . 
A public body that discloses records in accordance with an 
opinion of the Attorney General is immune fro m all liabilities by 
reason thereof and sh all not be liable for penalties under this act.   
 
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H.  If the requester files suit under Section 24A.17 of Title 51 
of the Oklahoma Statutes with respect to the same denial that is the 
subject of a pending request for review, the requester shall notify 
the Public Access Counselor, and the Public Access Counselor shall 
take no further action with re spect to the request for review and 
shall so notify the public body . 
I.  The Attorney General may also issue advisory opini ons to 
public bodies regarding compliance with this act.  A review may be 
initiated upon receipt of a written request from the head of the 
public body or its atto rney, which shall contain sufficient accurate 
facts from which a determination can be made. The Public Access 
Counselor may request add itional information from the public body in 
order to assist in the review.  A public body that relies in good 
faith on an advisory opinion of the Attorney General in responding 
to a request is not liable for penalt ies under this act, so long as 
the facts upon which the opinion is based have been fully and fairly 
disclosed to the Public Access Co unselor. 
SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2023.   
 
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Passed the House of Representatives the 22nd day of March, 2023. 
 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the House 
 	of Representatives 
 
 
 
Passed the Senate the ___ day of __________, 2023. 
 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of t he Senate