Oklahoma 2023 2023 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB2771 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/19/2023

                     
 
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STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023) 
 
HOUSE BILL 2771 	By: Munson 
 
 
 
 
 
AS INTRODUCED 
 
An Act relating to domestic violence; ame nding 21 
O.S. 2021, Section 1283, as amended by Section 1, 
Chapter 299, O.S.L. 2022 (21 O.S. Sup p. 2022, Section 
1283), which relates to convicted felons and 
delinquents; prohibiting persons convicted of certain 
offenses or subject to protective orders from 
possessing firearms; prohibiting handgun licensees 
from certain conduct; directing the court to include 
certain information in orders issued by the court; 
establishing procedures for the transfer of firearms 
and handgun license under certain circumstances; 
requiring written proof of transfer; requiring person 
to file declaration and proof o f transfer with the 
court; prohibiting prosecution of certain offense 
under specified circumstances; requiring return of 
firearms and handgun license upon expiration or 
termination of protective order; requir ing background 
check prior to return of firearms and handgun 
license; authorizing contempt proceedings under 
certain circumstances; authorizing search warrant for 
removal of firearms under certain circumstances; 
providing for storage of transferred firearm s; 
authorizing storage fee; authorizing developm ent of 
rules and procedures for storage and disposal of 
firearms and handgun licenses by law enforcement 
agencies; amending 22 O.S. 2021, Section 60.11, as 
amended by Section 8, Chapter 318, O.S.L. 2022 (22 
O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 60.11), which relates to the 
Protection from Domestic Abuse Act; providing 
additional information to be printed on ex parte and 
final protective order s; providing for codification; 
and providing an effective date . 
 
 
   
 
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     21 O.S. 2021, Section 1283, as 
amended by Section 1, Chapter 299, O.S.L. 2022 (21 O.S. Supp. 2022, 
Section 1283), is amended to read as follows: 
Section 1283. A. Except as provided in subsection B of this 
section, it shall be unlawful for any person co nvicted of any felony 
in any court of this state or of another state or of the Unit ed 
States to have in his or her possession or under his or her 
immediate control, or in any vehicle which the person is operating, 
or at the residence where the c onvicted person resides, any pistol, 
imitation or homemade pistol, altered air or toy pistol, machine 
gun, sawed-off shotgun or sawed-off rifle, or any other firearm. 
B.  Any person who has previously been convicted of a nonviolent 
felony in any court of this state or of another s tate or of the 
United States, and who has received a full and complete pardon from 
the proper authority and has not been convicted of any other felony 
offense which has not been pardoned, shall have restored the right 
to possess any firearm or other weapon prohibited by subsection A of 
this section, the right to apply for and carry a handgun, concealed 
or unconcealed, pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Self-
Defense Act or as otherwise permitted by law, and have the right to 
perform the duties of a peace officer, gunsmith, and for firearms 
repair.   
 
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C.  It shall be unlawful for any person serving a term of 
probation for any felony in any court of t his state or of another 
state or of the United States or under the jurisdiction of any 
alternative court program to have in his or her possession or under 
his or her immediate control, or at his or her residence, or in any 
passenger vehicle which the perso n is operating, any pistol, shotgun 
or rifle including any imitation or homemade pistol, altered air or 
toy pistol, toy shotgun or toy rifle, while such person is subject 
to supervision, probation, parole or inmate status. 
D.  It shall be unlawful for any person previously adjudicated 
as a delinquent child or a youthful offender for the commission of 
an offense, which would have constituted a felony offense if 
committed by an adult, to have in the possession of the person or 
under the immediate control of the person, or have in any vehicle 
which he or she is driving, or at the residence of the person, any 
pistol, imitation or homemade pistol, altered air or toy pistol, 
machine gun, sawed-off shotgun or sawed-off rifle, or any other 
dangerous or deadly firearm within ten (10) years after such 
adjudication; provided, that nothing in this subsection shall be 
construed to prohibit the placement of the person in a home with a 
full-time duly appointed peace officer who is certified by the 
Council on Law Enfor cement Education and Training (CLEET) pursuant 
to the provisions of Section 3311 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes.   
 
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E.  It shall be unlawful for any person who is an alien 
illegally or unlawfully in the Uni ted States to have in the 
possession of the person or under the immediate control of the 
person, or in any vehicle the person is operating, or at the 
residence where the person resides, any pistol, imitation or 
homemade pistol, altered air or toy pistol, s hotgun, rifle or any 
other dangerous or dead ly firearm; provided, that nothing in this 
subsection applies to prohibit the transport or detention of the 
person by law enforcement officers or federal immigration 
authorities.  Any person who violates the prov isions of this 
subsection shall, upon convic tion, be guilty of a misdemeanor 
punishable by a fine of Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($250.00). 
F. It shall be unlawful for any person conv icted of misdemeanor 
domestic abuse under subsection C of Section 644 of this tit le, 
misdemeanor stalking under paragraph 2 of subsection A of Section 
1173 of this title, or a misdemeanor crime of domestic violenc e as 
defined in 18 U.S.C. , Section 921(a)(33)(A) in any court of this 
state or of another state or of the United States, or subj ect to an 
emergency temporary protective order or final protective order 
issued pursuant to Section 60.4 of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes 
or a foreign protective order that qualif ies as an order described 
in 18 U.S.C., Section 922(d)(8) or (g)(8) to have in his or her 
possession or under his or her immediate control, or in any vehicle 
which the person is operating, or in which the p erson is riding as a   
 
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passenger, or at the residence wh ere the convicted person resides, 
any pistol, imitation or homemade pistol, altere d air or toy pistol, 
machine gun, shotgun or rifle, or any other dangerous or d eadly 
firearm. 
G. Any person having been issued a handgun license pursuant to 
the provisions of the Oklah oma Self-Defense Act and who knowingly or 
intentionally allows a convicted felon or, an adjudicated delinquent 
or, a youthful offender, a person convicted of a misdemeanor 
domestic abuse or stalking offense, or a person subje ct to an 
emergency temporary or final protective order, as prohibited by the 
provisions of subsection A, C, or, D or F of this section, to 
possess or have control of any firearm authorized by the Oklahoma 
Self-Defense Act shall, upon conv iction, be guilty of a felony 
punishable by a fine no t to exceed Five Thousand Dollars 
($5,000.00).  In addition, the person shall have the handgun license 
revoked by the Oklahoma S tate Bureau of Investigation after a 
hearing and determination that the per son has violated the 
provisions of this section. 
G. H.  Any convicted or adjudicated person violating the 
provisions of this section shall, upon conviction, be guilty of a 
felony punishable as provided in Section 1284 of this title. 
H. I.  For purposes of this section, "sawed-off shotgun" or 
"sawed-off rifle" shall mean any shotgun or rifle which the barrel 
or barrels have been illegally shortened in length.   
 
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I. J.  For purposes of this section, "altered toy pistol" shall 
mean any toy weapon which has been altered from its original 
manufactured state to resemble a real wea pon. 
J. K.  For purposes of this section, "altered air pistol" shall 
mean any air pistol manufactured to prop el projectiles by air 
pressure which has been altered from its origina l manufactured 
state. 
K. L.  For purposes of this section, "alternative court program" 
shall mean any drug court, Anna McBride or mental health court, DUI 
court or veterans' court. 
SECTION 2.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 60.10 of Title 22, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, r eads as follows: 
A.  When a person is convicted of domestic abuse pursuant to 
Section 644 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes , stalking pursuant 
to Section 1173 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, or the person 
is subject to an emergency temporary protective order or a final 
protective order pursuant to Section 60.4 of Title 22 of the 
Oklahoma Statutes, the court shall, at the time of conviction or 
issuance of the protective order: 
1.  Indicate in the judgment and sentence or protective order 
that the person is prohibited from p ossessing firearms pursuant to 
subsection F of Section 1283 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;   
 
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2.  Order in writing that the person tra nsfer all firearms and 
any handgun license issued p ursuant to the provisions of the 
Oklahoma Self-Defense Act in the possession of the person in 
accordance with subsection B of this section; and 
3.  Order that the person file a declaration as described in 
subsection D of this section. 
B.  Within twenty-four (24) hours, exclusive of legal holidays 
and weekends, of becoming subject to a court order under paragraph 2 
of subsection A of this section, a person shall transfer al l 
firearms and any handgun license in th e possession of the person to 
a law enforcement agency within the municipality or county in which 
the person resides or to a licensed dealer, as defined in paragraph 
1 of subsection A of Sectio n 1289.28 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes, and shall obtain a pr oof of transfer under sub section C of 
this section.  If the person is inca rcerated at the time the order 
is issued, the person shall transfer the firearms and any handgun 
license no later than twenty-four (24) hours after release from 
incarceration, exclusive of legal holidays and weekends. 
C.  A law enforcement agency or l icensed dealer receiving a 
firearm or handgun license pursuant to this subsection shall issue 
to the person a writte n proof of transfer.  The proof of transfer 
shall include the name of the person, the date of transfer , and the 
serial number, make, and model of each transferred firearm.   
 
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D.  Within forty-eight (48) hours, exclusive of legal holiday s 
and weekends, of becomi ng subject to a court order under paragraph 2 
of subsection A of this section, a pers on shall file with the court 
a declaration under pena lty of perjury attesting that: 
1.  All firearms and any handgun license in the possession of 
the person have been transferred under subsection B of this section 
to a law enforcement agency or licensed dealer ; 
2.  The person was not in possession of any fir earms or handgun 
license at the time of the order of the court and the person 
continues to not possess any firearms; and 
3. The person is asserting his or her own constitutional right 
against self-incrimination. 
E.  The person shall file with the declaration a copy of the 
proof of transfer, if applicable. 
F.  A person in possession of a firearm in violation of 
subsection F of Section 1283 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes 
may not be prosecuted for t hat violation if: 
1.  The person is in possession of a court order described in 
paragraph 2 of subsection A of this section that was issued within 
the previous twenty-four (24) hours; 
2.  The firearm is unloaded; and 
3.  The person is transporting the fire arm or ammunition to a 
law enforcement agency or federally licensed dealer in accordance 
with subsection B of this section.   
 
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G.  Upon the expiration o r termination of a protec tive order, at 
the request of the person, a law enforcement agency or licensed 
dealer shall return any stored firearms and handgun license to the 
person after performing a check of the National Instant Criminal 
Background Check Sys tem (NICS) to confirm tha t the person is not 
prohibited from possessing a firearm or ammunition under state or 
federal law. 
H.  If the person does not file a declaration described in 
subsection D of this section, the court may commence contempt 
proceedings under Section 567 of Tit le 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes. 
I.  On application by a law enforcement official b ased on 
probable cause to believe that the person has failed to transfer one 
or more firearms in accordance with this section, the court may 
authorize the execution of a sear ch warrant for the removal of 
firearms at any location where the court has probabl e cause to 
believe a firearm possessed by the person is located. 
J.  1.  A law enforcement agency may enter into an agreement 
with another law enforc ement agency or storage f acility for the 
storage of transferred firearms and handgun licenses.  A law 
enforcement agency may charge a fee for storage, the amount of which 
shall not exceed the costs incurred by the law enforcement agency 
for providing storage.   
 
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2.  Law enforcement a gencies may develop rules and procedures 
pertaining to the storage and disposal of firearms and handgun 
licenses that are transferred in accordance with this section. 
SECTION 3.     AMENDATORY     22 O.S. 2021, Se ction 60.11, as 
amended by Section 8, Chapter 318, O.S.L. 2022 (22 O.S. Supp. 2022, 
Section 60.11), is amended to read as follows: 
Section 60.11 In addition to any other provisions required by 
the Protection from Domestic Abuse Act, or otherwise requ ired by 
law, each ex parte or final protective order issued pursuant to the 
Protection from Domestic Abuse Act shall have a statement printed in 
bold-faced type or in capital letters containing the following 
information: 
1. The filing or nonfiling of cri minal charges and the 
prosecution of the case shall not be determined by a person who is 
protected by the protective order, but shall be determined by the 
prosecutor; 
2.  No person, including a person who is protected by the order, 
may give permission to anyone to ignore or violate any provision of 
the order.  During the time in which the orde r is valid, every 
provision of the order shall be in full force and effe ct unless a 
court changes the order; 
3.  The order shall be in effect for a fixed period of five (5) 
years unless extended, modified, vacated or rescinded by the court 
or shall be continuous upon a specific finding by the court as   
 
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provided in subparagraph b of paragraph 1 of subsection G of Section 
60.4 of this title unless modified, vacated or rescinded by the 
court; 
4. The order shall be entered into the National Crime 
Information Center (NCIC) database; 
5. A violation of the order is punishable by a fi ne of up to 
One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00) or imprisonment for up to one (1) 
year in the county jail, or by both such fine and imprisonment.  A 
violation of the order which causes in jury is punishable by 
imprisonment for twenty (20) days to one (1) year in the county jail 
or a fine of up to Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00 ), or by both 
such fine and imprisonment; 
6. Possession of a firearm or ammunition by a defendant while 
an emergency temporary protective order or final protective order is 
in effect may subject the defendant to prosecution for a violation 
of federal law even if the order does not specifically prohibit the 
defendant from possession of a firearm or ammunition is prohibited 
pursuant to subsection F of Section 1283 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes; 
7. The defendant must avoid the residence of the petitioner or 
any premises temporarily occupied by the petitioner; 
8. The defendant must avoid contact that harasses or 
intimidates the petitioner. Contact includes, but is not limited 
to, contact at the home, work, or school of the petitioner, public   
 
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places, in person, by phone, in writing, by electronic communication 
or device, or in any other manner; 
9.  The defendant shall not impersonate or adopt the 
personification of the petitioner by pretending to be the 
petitioner, ordering items, posting information or making inquiries, 
or publishing photographs of the petitioner, by use of social media, 
or by use of computer, telephone, texting, emailing, or by use of 
any electronic means; 
10. The defendant must refrain from removing, hiding, damaging, 
harming, mistreating, or disposing of a household pet; 
11.  The defendant must allow the petitioner or a family member 
or household member of the petitioner acting on his or her behalf to 
retrieve a household pet; 
12. The defendant must avoid c ontacting the petitioner or 
causing any person other than an attorney for the petitioner or law 
enforcement officer to contact the petitioner unless the petitioner 
consents in writing; and 
13.  The sheriff will accompany the petitioner and assist in 
placing the petitioner in physical possession of his or her 
residence, if requested. 
SECTION 4.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2023. 
 
59-1-7006 GRS 01/18/23