Oklahoma 2023 2023 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB1000 Enrolled / Bill

Filed 04/24/2023

                     
 
 
An Act 
ENROLLED SENATE 
BILL NO. 1000 	By: Floyd, Dahm, Jett, and 
Garvin of the Senate 
 
  and 
 
  Bashore, Munson, and Fugate 
of the House 
 
 
 
An Act relating to the Oklahoma State Bureau of 
Investigation; amending 74 O.S. 2021, S ections 
150.28b and 150.28c, which relate to sexual assault 
evidence kits; authorizing OSBI to inquire into 
condition and location of certain se xual assault 
evidence kits; authorizing OSBI to initiate 
investigation on certain untested sexual assault 
evidence kits; and providing an effective date. 
 
 
 
SUBJECT:  Sexual assault evidence kits 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     74 O.S. 2021, Section 150.28b, is 
amended to read as follows: 
 
Section 150.28b. A.  All accredited c rime laboratories in the 
State of Oklahoma mus t supply to all law enforcement agencies the 
same standardized sexual assault evidence kit for the collection of 
DNA or other evidence as a result of an alleged crime of sexual 
assault. 
 
B.  A sexual assault evi dence kit, or other DNA evidence if a 
kit is not collected, must be submitted to the appropriate 
accredited crime laboratory for forensic testing within twenty (2 0) 
days after receipt of the evidence by a law enforcement agency if a 
report of the sexual as sault is made to the law enforcement agency, 
unless the victim requests that the sexual assault evidence kit not 
be tested.   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 1000 	Page 2 
 
C.  If, at the time the forensic medic al examination is 
conducted, a report of the sexual assault is not made or if the 
victim requests that the sexual assault evidence kit not b e tested, 
the medical provider shall inform the victim in writing of his or 
her right to request the testing of the sexual assault evidence kit 
at any future time.  The law enforcement agency shall submit the 
sexual assault evidence kit to the appropriate accredited crime 
laboratory for forensic testing within twenty (20) days of such 
request.  However, nothing in this subsection shall negate the 
responsibility of a medical provider to report a suspected sexual 
assault as provided for in Section 40.3A of Ti tle 22 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes. 
 
D.  A collected sexual assault evidence kit, whether tested or 
untested, must be re tained in a secure, environmentally safe manner 
for not less than fifty (50) years or for the length of the statute 
of limitations for the a lleged crime, whichever is longer. 
 
E.  Each law enforcement agency is responsible for the 
maintenance and storage of untested kits either in their own 
evidence storage or through an agreement with another agen cy with 
larger capacity. 
 
F.  By January 1, 2020 , the Oklahoma State Bureau of 
Investigation (OSBI) and each accredited crime laboratory, in 
coordination with Oklah oma Sexual Assault Foren sic Evidence Task 
Force, shall adopt and disseminate guidelines and procedures for the 
collection, submission and te sting of DNA evidence that is obtained 
in connection with an alleged sexual assault.  Priority testing 
shall be given for sexual assault evi dence kits that will yield 
evidentiary value to the investigation an d prosecution of the 
alleged sexual assault. 
 
G.  OSBI may inquire as to the condition and location of a 
sexual assault evidence kit that has not been submitted to a 
forensic laboratory within the deadlines established in subsection B 
of this section. 
 
SECTION 2.     AMENDATORY     74 O.S. 2021, Section 150.28c, is 
amended to read as f ollows: 
   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 1000 	Page 3 
Section 150.28c. A.  In addition to guidelines and procedures 
for the collection, submission and testing of DNA evidence that is 
obtained in connection with an alleged sexual assault, the O klahoma 
State Bureau of Investigation (OSBI) and each accredited crime 
laboratory within the State of Oklahoma in partnership with the 
Oklahoma Sexual Assault Forensic Evidence Task Force shall implement 
a priority protocol for the testing of untested sexu al assault 
evidence kits, which shall include, but not be limited to: 
 
1.  A process to identify the kits that were never examined and 
those that were partially examined for probability of obtaining 
Combined DNA Index System (CODIS) eligible DNA profiles; 
 
2.  Whether the statute of limitations has passed for the 
alleged crime; 
 
3.  Whether the offender is a stranger or non -stranger to the 
victim; and 
 
4.  A process to identify those kits where the victim was or is 
participating in the criminal justice process and has consented to 
the testing of the kit. 
 
B.  Untested kits that have been identified as part of the 
current backlog of untested or kits not submitted shall not be 
tested where: 
 
1.  The victim has not repo rted to law enforcement; or 
 
2.  The victim has r equested that the kit not be tested; or 
 
3.  The offender has been convicted for the crime and his or her 
profile is in the Combined DNA Index System (CODIS). 
 
C.  OSBI may initiate an investigation on any p reviously 
untested or partially tested sexual assault eviden ce kit once 
testing has been completed. 
 
SECTION 3.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2023. 
   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 1000 	Page 4 
Passed the Senate the 9th day of March, 2023. 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the Senate 
 
 
Passed the House of Representatives the 20th day of April, 2023. 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the House 
 	of Representatives 
 
OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR 
Received by the Office of the Governor this _______ _____________ 
day of _________________ __, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
By: _______________________________ __ 
Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _____ ____ 
day of _________________ __, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
 
 	_________________________________ 
 	Governor of the State of Oklahoma 
 
 
OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE 
Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this _______ ___ 
day of __________________, 20 _______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
By: _______________________________ __