Req. No. 459 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023) SENATE BILL 1055 By: Kidd AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to the Oklahoma Open Meeting Act; amending 25 O.S. 2021, Section 307.1, as amended by Section 2, Chapter 182, O.S.L. 2022 (25 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 307.1), which relates to videoconferences and teleconferences; removing expired language; authorizing public bodies to conduct meetings by videoconference; providing an effective date; and declaring a n emergency. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE ST ATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 25 O.S. 2021, Section 307.1, as amended by Section 2, Chapter 182, O .S.L. 2022 (25 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 307.1), is amended to read as follows: Section 307.1. A. Except as provided in subsec tions C and D of this section, a A public body may hold meetings by videoconference where each member of the public body is visible and audible to each other and the public through a video monitor, subject to the following: 1. a. except as provided for in s ubparagraph b of this paragraph, no less than a quorum of the public body Req. No. 459 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 shall be present in person at the meeting site as posted on the meeting notice and agenda, b. a virtual charter school approved and sponsored by the Statewide Virtual Charter School Board pursuant to the provisions of Section 3-145.3 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes shall maintain a quorum of members for the entire duration of the meeting whe ther using an in-person site, videoconference site s or any combination of such sites to a chieve a quorum, and c. each public meeting held by videoconference or teleconference shall be recorded either by written, electronic, or other means; 2. The meeting notice and agenda prepared in advance of the meeting, as required by law, shall indica te if the meeting will include videoconferencing locations and shall state: a. the location, address, and telephone number of each available videoconference site, and b. the identity of each member of the public body and the specific site from which each member of the body shall be physically present and participating in the meeting; 3. After the meeting notice and agenda are prepared and posted, as required by law, no me mber of the public body shall be allowed to Req. No. 459 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 participate in the meeting from any location other than the specific location posted on the agenda in advance of the meeting; 4. In order to allow the public the maximum opportunity to attend and observe each pu blic official carrying out the duties of the public official, a member or members of a public body desiring to participate in a meeting by videoconference shall participate in the videoconference from a site and room located within the district or political subdivision from which they are elected, appoint ed, or are sworn to represent; 5. Each site and room where a member of the public body is present for a meeting by videoconference shall be open and accessible to the public, and the public shall be allowe d into that site and room. Public bodies may prov ide additional videoconference sites as a convenience to the public, but additional sites shall not be used to exclude or discourage public attendance at any videoconference site; 6. The public shall be al lowed to participate and speak, as allowed by rule or policy set by the public body, in a meeting at the videoconference site in the same manner and to the same extent as the public is allowed to participate or speak at the site of the meeting; 7. Any materials shared electronically between members of th e public body, before or during the videoconference, shall also be Req. No. 459 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 immediately available to the public in the same form and manner as shared with members of the public body; and 8. All votes occurring duri ng any meeting conducted using videoconferencing shall occur and be recorded by roll call vote. B. Except as provided for in subsection E C of this section, no public body shall conduct an executive session by videoconference. C. Upon the effective date of this act and until February 15, 2022, or until thirty (30) days after the expiration or termination of the state of emergency declared by the Governor to respond to the threat of COVID-19 to the people of this state and the public ’s peace, health and sa fety, whichever date first occurs, the provisions of this subsection and subsection D shall operate as law in this state. 1. A public body may hold meetings by teleconference or videoconference if each member of the public body is audible or visible to each other and the public, subject to the following: a. for a virtual charter school approved and sponsored by the Statewide Virtual Charter School Board pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Statutes, the public body shall maintain a quorum of members for the entire duration of the meeting whether usi ng an in-person site, teleconference, or videoconference or any combination of such sites to achieve a quorum, and Req. No. 459 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 b. if the meeting is held using either teleconference or videoconference capabilities, and at any time the audio connection is disconnected, the meeting shall be stopped and reconvened once the audio connectio n is restored; 2. The meeting notice and agenda prepared in advance of the meeting, as required by law, shall indicate if the meeting wil l include teleconferencing or videoconferencing an d shall also state: a. each public body member appearing remotely an d the method of each member’s remote appearance, and b. the identity of the public body member or members who will be physically present a t the meeting site, if any; 3. After the meeting notice and agenda are prepared and poste d as required by law, publi c body members shall not be permitted to alter their method of attendance; provided, however, those members who were identified as appearin g remotely may be permitted to physically appear at the meeting site, if any, for the meet ing; 4. The public body s hall be allowed to participate and speak, as allowed by rule or policy set by the public body, in a meeting which utilizes teleconference or videoconference in the same manner and to the same extent as the public is allowed to par ticipate or speak during a meeting where all public body members are physically present together at the meeting site; Req. No. 459 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 5. Any documents or other materials provided to members of the public body or shared electronical ly between members of the public body during a meeting utilizing teleconferencing or videoconferencing shall also be immediately available to the public on the website of the public body, if the public body maintains a website; and 6. All votes occurring during any meeting utilizing teleconference or videoconference shall occur and be recorded by roll call votes. D. Public bodies are permitted to conduct an executive session by teleconference or videoconfe rence. For such executive sessions, no public body member is required to be physically pr esent so long as each public body member is audible or visible to each other. The meeting notice and agenda prepared in advance of the meeting as required by law shall indicate if the executive session will include teleconferencing or videoconferencing an d shall also state the identity of each public body member appearing remotely, the method of each member’s remote appearance, and whether any member will be physically present at the meeting site, if any, for the exe cutive session. E. The Oklahoma Tax Com mission may conduct executive sessions with the taxpayer at issue attending using videoconference technology to discuss confidential taxpayer matters as provided for in Section 205 of Title 68 of the Oklahoma Statute s. During Req. No. 459 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 executive sessions, the Commission is required to be physically present while taxpayers may appear using videoconference technology. The technology selected and utilized by the Commission shall ensure taxpayer confidentiality including compliance with safeguards as provided for in Internal Revenue Service Publication 1075. SECTION 2. This act shall become effective July 1, 2023. SECTION 3. It being immediately ne cessary for the preservation of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, by reason whereof thi s act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage and approval. 59-1-459 TEK 1/19/2023 1:07:18 PM