Req. No. 858 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023) SENATE BILL 1070 By: Newhouse AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to motor vehicles; amending 47 O.S. 2021, Section 11-301, which relates to driving on the right side of the roadway; prohibiting certain left lane travel by semi-trucks; permitting certain signage; defining term; and providing an effective date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 47 O.S. 2021, Section 11-301, is amended to read as follows: Section 11-301. A. Upon all roadways of sufficient width a vehicle shall be driven upon the right half of the roadway, except as follows: 1. When overtaking and passing another vehicle proceeding in the same direction under the laws governing such movement; 2. When an obstruction exists making it necessary to driv e to the left of the center of the highway; provided, any person so doing shall yield the right -of-way to all vehicles traveling in the proper direction upon the unobstructed portion of the highway within such distance as to constitute an immediate hazard; Req. No. 858 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 3. Upon a roadway divided into three marked lanes for traffic under the laws applicable thereo n; 4. Upon a roadway restricted to one -way traffic; or 5. Upon a roadway having four or more lanes for moving traffic and providing for two -way movement of traffic. B. Upon all roadways any vehicle proceeding at less than the normal speed of traffic at the time and place and under the conditions then existing shall be driven in the right -hand lane when available for traffic, or as close as practicable to the r ight-hand curb or edge of the roadway and may be temporarily driven upon the right-hand shoulder for the purpose of permitting other vehicles to pass. This subsection shall not apply when overtaking and passing another vehicle proceeding in the same direc tion or when preparing for a left turn at an intersection or into a private road or driveway. C. Upon any roadway having four or more lanes for m oving traffic and providing for two -way movement of traffic, no vehicle shall be driven to the left of the cen ter line of the roadway, except when authorized by official traffic control devices designating certain lanes to the left side of the center of th e roadway for use by traffic not otherwise permitted to use such lanes, or except as permitted under paragraph 2 of subsection (a) of this section. However, this subsection shall not be construed as Req. No. 858 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 prohibiting the crossing of the center line in making a left turn into or from an alley, private road or driveway. D. Upon any roadway having six (6) or more lanes for moving traffic and providing for two -way movement of traffic, semi-truck shall be driven in the farthest left lane from the center line of the roadway, except when authorized by official traffic control devices designating certain lanes to the left side of the center of the roadway for use by traffic not otherwise permitted to use such lanes, or except as permitted under paragraph 2 of subsection A of this section. The Department of Transportation may post si gnate forbidding semi-truck usage in the left lane. As used in this subsection, “semi-truck” means any heavy automotive vehicle with a manufacturer’s gross vehicle weight rating of ten thousand (10,000) pounds or more, used for transporting loads of any kind, including but not limited to, grav el trucks, dump trucks, log trucks, tractors, or automotive towing vehicles that tow semi -trailers. SECTION 2. This act shall become ef fective November 1, 2023. 59-1-858 BG 1/19/2023 1:35:21 PM