An Act ENROLLED SENATE BILL NO. 1094 By: Howard of the Senate and Stinson of the House An Act relating to the Oklahoma Health Care A gent Act; amending Sections 3 and 5, Chapter 136, O.S.L. 2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2022, Sections 3111.3 and 3111.5), which relate to execution for power of attorney for health care and form; modifying signature requirement for power of attorney for health care; updating statutory reference; modifying certain form; and declaring an emergency. SUBJECT: Oklahoma Health Care Ag ent Act BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY Section 3, Chapter 136, O.S.L. 2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 3111.3), is amended to read as follows: Section 3111.3. A. A person with capacity may give an oral or written individual instruction. The instruction may be li mited to take effect only if a specified condition arises. B. A person with capacity may execute a power of attorney for health care, which may authorize the agent to mak e any health care decision the principal could have made while having capacity other than the withholding or withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment, nutrition, or hydration, which may only b e authorized in compliance with the Oklahoma Advance Directive Act; provided, however, the power of attorney for health care may authorize the agent to sign a do-not-resuscitate consent in accordance with the provisio ns of the ENR. S. B. NO. 1094 Page 2 Oklahoma Do-Not-Resuscitate Act, Section 3131.1 et seq. of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes . The power shall be in writing and signed by the principal. The power remains in effect notwithstanding the principal’s later incapacity and may includ e individual instructions. Unless rela ted to the principal by blood, marriage, or adoption, an agent ma y not be an owner, operator, or employee of a residential long-term health care institution at which the principal is receiving care. C. Unless otherwise specified in a power of attorney for health care, the authority of an agent becomes effective only u pon a determination that the principal lacks capacity and ceases to be effective upon a determination that the principal ha s recovered capacity. D. Unless otherwise specified in a power of attorney for health care, a determination that an individual lack s or has recovered capacity, or that another condition exists that affects an individual instruction or the authority of an agent, shall be made by the attending physician. E. An agent shall make health care decisions in accordance with the principal’s individual instructions, if any, and other wishes to the extent known to the agent. Otherwise, the agent shall make the decision in accordance with the age nt’s determination of the principal’s best interest. In determining the principal’s best interest, the agent shall consider the principal’s personal values to the extent known to the agent. F. A health care decision made by an agent for a principal is effective without judicial approval. G. A power of attorney for health care shall be signed by the principal and in the presence of a notary public or witnessed by two (2) individuals who are at least eighteen (18) years of age and who are not legatees, devise es, or heirs at law of the principal. H. A power of attorney for health care is valid for purposes of this act if it is in substantial compliance with this act, regardless of when o r where executed or communicated. ENR. S. B. NO. 1094 Page 3 SECTION 2. AMENDATORY Section 5, Chapter 136, O.S.L. 2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 3111.5), is amended to read as follows: Section 3111.5. The following form may, but need not, be used to create a power of attorney for he alth care. The other sections of this act govern the effect of this form or any other writing used to create a power of attorney for health care. An individual may complete or modify all or any part of the following form to the extent consistent with subsection B of Section 3 3111.3 of this act title: HEALTH CARE POWER OF ATTORNEY You have the right to give instructions about your own health care. You also have the right to name someone else to make health care decisions for you. Thi s form lets you do either or both of these things. If you use this form, you may complete or modify all or any part of it. You are free to use a different form. This form is a power of attorney for health care that lets you name another individual as agent to make health care decisions for you if you become incapable of making your own decisions or if y ou want someone else to make those decisions for you now even though you are still capable. You may also name an alternate agent to act for you if your first choice is not willing, able, or reasonably available to make dec isions for you. Unless related t o you, your agent may not be an owner, operator, or employee of a residential long-term health care institution at which you are receiving care. Unless the form you sign limits the authority of your agent, your agent may make all health care decisions for you. This form has a place for you to limit the authority of your agent. You need not limit the authority of your agent if you wish to rely on your agent for all health care decisions that may have to be made. If you choose not to limit the authority of your agent, your agent will have the right to: 1. Consent or refuse consent to any care, treatment, service, or procedure to maintain, diagnose, or o therwise affect a physical or mental condition; ENR. S. B. NO. 1094 Page 4 2. Select or discharge health care providers and facilities; and 3. Sign a do-not-resuscitate consent. This form does not authorize the agent to make any decisions directing the withholding or withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment, nutrition, or hydration, which may only be authorized in compliance with the Oklahoma Advance Directive Act, except that this form may authorize the agent to sign a do-not-resuscitate consent. After completing this form, sign and date the form at the end. It is required that two other individuals sign as witnesses. These witnesses must be at least 18 years old and not related to you or named to inherit from you. Give a copy of the signed and completed form to your physician, to any o ther health care providers you may have, to any health care facility at which you are rece iving care, and to any health care agents you have named. You should talk to the person you have named as agent to make sure that he or she understands your wishe s and is willing to take the responsibility. You have the right to r evoke this power of attorney for health care or replace this form at any time. POWER OF ATTORNEY FOR HEALTH CARE 1. DESIGNATION OF AGENT: I designate the following individual as my agent to make health care decisions for me: _____________________________________________________ ______________ (name of individual you choose as agent) ___________________________________________________________________ (address) (city) (state) (zip code) ______________________________________________________________ _____ (home phone) (work phone) ENR. S. B. NO. 1094 Page 5 OPTIONAL: If I revoke my agent’s authority or if my agent is not willing, able, or reasonably availa ble to make a health care decision for me, I designate as my first alternate agent: ___________________________________________________________________ (name of individual you choose as first alternate agent) _____________________________________________ ______________________ (address) (city) (state) (zip code ) ___________________________________________________________________ (home phone) (work phone) OPTIONAL: If I revoke the authority of my agent and first alternate agent or if neither is willing, able, or reasonably available to make a health care decision for me, I designate as my second alternate agent: ___________________________________________________________________ (name of individual you choose as second alternate agent) ___________________________________________________________________ (address) (city) (state) (zip code) ___________________________________________________________________ (home phone) (work phone) 2. AGENT’S AUTHORITY: My agent is authorized to make all health care decisions (not to include the withholding or withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment, nutrition, or hydration, other than signing a do-not-resuscitate consent) for me that I could make if I were able, except as I state here: ______________________________ _____________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ______________________________ _________________________ ____________ ENR. S. B. NO. 1094 Page 6 (Add additional sheets if needed.) 3. WHEN AGENT’S AUTHORITY BECOMES EFFECTIVE: My agent’s authority becomes effective when my attending physician determines that I am unable to make my own health care decisions unless I mark the following box. If I mark this box [ ] , my agent’s authority to make health care decisions for me takes effect immediately. _____________ (Initials) 4. AGENT’S OBLIGATION: My agent shall make health care decisions for me in accordance with this power of att orney for health care and my other wishes to the extent known to my a gent. To the extent my wishes a re unknown, my agent shall make health care decisions for me in accordance with what my agent determines to be in my best interest. In determining my best inter est, my agent shall consider the decisions I would have made my self to the extent known to my agent. _____________ (Initials) 5. RELIEF FROM PAIN: Except as I state in the following space, I direct that treatment for alleviation of pain or discomfort be provided at all times, even i f it hastens my death: ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 6. OTHER WISHES: (If you do not agree with any of the optional choices above and wish to write your o wn, or if you wish to add to the instructions you have given above, you may do so here.) I direct that: ___________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ _____________ ENR. S. B. NO. 1094 Page 7 (Add additional sheets if needed.) 7. EFFECT OF COPY: A copy of this form has the same effect as the original. 8. SIGNATURES: Sign and date the form here: _______________________________ ______________________________ (date) (sign your name) _______________________________ ___________ ___________________ (address) (print your name) _______________________________ (city) (state) State of Oklahoma County of ________ Subscribed and sworn to before me this ___ day of ______, 20__. __________________________ ________ Notary Public OR SIGNATURES OF WITNESSES: First witness Second witness ______________________________ _______________________________ (print name) (print name) ______________________________ _______________________________ ENR. S. B. NO. 1094 Page 8 (address) (address) ______________________________ ___ ___________________________ (city) (state) (city) (state) ______________________________ ______________________________ (signature of witness) (signature of witness) ______________________ ________ _______________________ _______ (date) (date) SECTION 3. It being immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect an d be in full force from and after its passage and approval. ENR. S. B. NO. 1094 Page 9 Passed the Senate the 28th day of February, 2023. Presiding Officer of the Senate Passed the House of Representatives the 24th day of April, 2023. Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR Received by the Office of the Governor this _______ _____________ day of _________________ __, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. By: _______________________________ __ Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _____ ____ day of _________________ __, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. _________________________________ Governor of the State of Oklahoma OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this _______ ___ day of __________________, 20 _______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. By: _______________________________ __