Req. No. 36 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023) SENATE BILL 12 By: Bullard AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to schools; amending 70 O.S. 2021, Section 1-109, which relates to th e school year; removing reference to requirements es tablished by the State Board of Education for adoption of certain school-hours policy; allowing adoption of certain school-hours policy if school sites within a di strict receive certain overview grade; providing for maintenance of certain policy under certain circumstances; providing an effective date; and declaring an emergency . BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 70 O.S. 2021, Section 1-109, is amended to read as follows: Section 1-109. A. For all public schools in Oklahoma, school shall actually be in session and classroom in struction offered: 1. For not less tha n one hundred eighty (180 ) days; or 2. For not less than one t housand eighty (1,080) hours each school year, if a district board of education adopts a school -hours policy and notifies the State Board of Education pri or to October 15 of the applicable scho ol year; or Req. No. 36 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 3. Beginning with the 2021-2022 school year, for n ot less than one thousand eighty (1,080) hours with a minimum of one hundred sixty-five (165) days of instruction each school year, if a district board of education adopts a school -hours policy and notifies the State Board of Education prior to October 15 of the applicable school year; or 4. Beginning with the 2021-2022 school year, for not less than one thousand eighty (1,080) hours each school year, if a district board of education adopts a s chool-hours policy, notifies the State Board of Education prior to October 15 of the applicable school year, and meets the requirements established by the State Board of Education pursuant to set forth in subsection H of this section. B. A school district may not count more than thirty (30) hours each school year tha t are used for attendance of professional meetings toward the one hundred eighty (180) days or one thousand eighty (1,080) hours of classroom instruction time required in subsection A of this section. C. Teachers off contract with an employing district sh all not be required by the employing school district to attend professional meetings unless the teacher is paid additional compensation for the additional time. Teachers may be paid additional compensation for attending professional meetings in excess of their contract term. Subject to district board of e ducation policy or collective bargaining agreement, additional paid professional days may be Req. No. 36 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 granted for individual teachers to attend or participate in professional meetings, staff development training, or National Board certification portfolio developmen t as provided for in Section 6 - 204.2 of this title. D. A school district may authorize parent -teacher conferences to be held during a regular school day. If authorized by the school district, parent-teacher conferences shall be counted as classroom instruction time for no more than six (6) hours per semester, for a total of twelve (12) hours per school y ear. E. A school district may maintain school for le ss than a full school year only when conditions b eyond the control of school authorities make the mai ntenance of the term impossible and the State Board of Education has been apprised and has expressed concurrence in writing. F. The State Board of Educati on shall establish criteria for an extended-day schedule for schools subject to paragraph 1 of subsection A of this section. The criteria shall: 1. Prescribe a lengthened school day within limits deter mined not to be detrimental to quality instruction; 2. Ensure that the schedule is equivalent in annu al hours of instruction to the one -hundred-eighty-day school year specified in paragraph 1 of subsection A of this section; and Req. No. 36 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 3. Be consistent with the provisions of this section and Sections 1-111 and 1-112 of this title, but may result in fewer annual days of instruction. G. Notwithstanding the provis ions of subsection F of this section, a school district board of education subject to paragraph 1 of subsection A of this section may adopt and implement a n extended- day schedule subject to the following requirements: 1. The annual number of hours of inst ruction shall equal or exceed one thousand eighty (1,080) hours, which is the equivalent of one hundred eighty (180) days of instruction as specified in subsection A of this section for six (6) hours each day as specified in Section 1-111 of this title; 2. The annual number of days of instruction shall equal or exceed one hundred eighty (180) days as spec ified in subsection A of this section; 3. The schedule adopted shall be consistent with the provision s of Sections 1-111 and 1-112 of this title, except that for not more than one (1) day per week, a school day shall consist of not less than five (5) hours devoted to academic instruction in a regular classroom setting; 4. The district shall hold a public hearing prior to the adoption of an extended -day schedule authorized pursuant to this subsection; and Req. No. 36 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 5. The district shall document the impact on stude nt achievement as determined by the academic performa nce data score and any other relevant factors tha t are a result of implementation of an extended-day schedule authorized pursuant to this subsection and provide an annual report to the State Board of Edu cation of the results. If improvement in student ach ievement cannot be documented in the report, the district board of education shall revoke authorization as provided by this subsection. If the district does not revoke authorization after student achiev ement is not documented in the report, the State Boar d of Education may deny accreditation of any school in violation of this subsection. H. Beginning with the 2021-2022 school year, a school district board of education may adopt a school -hours policy as provided for by paragraph 4 of subsection A of this s ection only if it meets or exceeds the minimum gu idelines for student performance and school district cost savings established by the State Board of Education. The State Board of Education shall promulg ate rules, subject to approval by the Legislature, es tablishing the minimum guidelines for student performance and school district cost savings each school site within the district maintains an overview grade of “C” or better on the annual report issued pursuant to Section 1210.545 of this title. If the overview grade of one or more school site(s) within a district with a school -hours policy drops below a “C”, the district may maintain its school -hours policy for one year ; Req. No. 36 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 provided, however, all school sites within the district must receive an overview grade of “C” or better to maintain the school -hours policy for subsequent year(s). I. If subject to parag raph 2 of subsection A of this section, a district board of education or designee may elect to close a school during the school day for incle ment weather purposes. In such an event, the number of hours i ncurred in classroom instruction time prior to school closure shall be counted toward the one thousand eighty (1,080) hours per year requirement. J. Nothing in this section shall be construed as affecting the right of an employing school district to requi re teachers as defined in Section 6-101.3 of this title to work in excess of the one thousand eighty (1,080) hours required for student instruction. In addition, nothing in this section shall be construed to affect the Fair Labor Standards Act status of a ny school district employee. K. The provisions of t his section shall not prohibit the Oklahoma School for the Blind or the Oklahoma School for the Deaf from adopting an alternative school -hours policy if the Oklahoma School for the Blind or the Oklahoma S chool for the Deaf notifies and receives approval fr om the State Board of Education prior to October 15 of the applicable school year. SECTION 2. This act shall become effective July 1, 2023. SECTION 3. It being immediatel y necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, an emergency is hereby Req. No. 36 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 declared to exist, by reason whereof thi s act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage and approval. 59-1-36 EB 12/1/2022 2:36:16 PM