Oklahoma 2023 2023 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB362 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/15/2023

                     
 
 
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STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023) 
 
SENATE BILL 362 	By: Pugh 
 
 
 
 
 
AS INTRODUCED 
 
An Act relating to schools; amending 70 O.S. 2021, 
Section 5-142, which relates to criminal history 
record checks for school employment ; removing certain 
exemption from obtaining new criminal history record 
check; updating statutory language; providing 
exemption from obtaining new criminal history record 
check to certain persons who have obtained a record 
check for certain purposes within cer tain time 
period; directing certain persons seeking employment 
as a full-time teacher to include certain letter; 
removing certain exemptions from obtaining new 
criminal history record check ; providing an effective 
date; and declaring an emergency . 
 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 5 -142, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 5-142. A.  Except as otherwis e provided for in 
subsection F of this section, for purposes of employment, a board of 
education may request in writing to the State Board of Education 
that a national criminal history record check be conducted of any 
employee of the school and shall reque st such information for any 
person seeking employme nt with the school; provided that a board of   
 
 
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education shall not be required to obtain a new criminal h istory 
record check for an individual who has obtained certificat ion from 
the State Department of Educ ation within the previous twelve (12) 
months.  The Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation (OSBI) shall 
obtain fingerprints of the employee or prospective employee and 
require that the person pay a search fee not to exce ed Fifty Dollars 
($50.00) or the cost of the search, whichever is the lesser amount.  
The fee shall be deposited in the OSBI Revolving Fund.  School 
districts may reimburse employees for the cost of the search.  The 
State Board of Education shall contact t he Oklahoma State Bureau of 
Investigation for any national criminal history record of th e person 
within fourteen (14) working days of receiving a written request 
from the board of education. 
B.  The Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation shall provide the 
national criminal history record chec k requested by the State Board 
of Education within fourteen (14) working days from the receipt of 
the request.  The Bureau may contact the Federal Bureau of 
Investigation to obtain the information requested. 
C.  The State Board of Education shall provide t he information 
received from the Oklahoma State Bur eau of Investigation to the 
board of education within fourteen (14) days from the receipt of the 
information.  The State Board of Education shall provide any follow -
up information received from the OSBI co ncerning a person for which   
 
 
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whom a national criminal history record check was requested to the 
employing board of education. 
D.  For the purpose of this sectio n: 
1.  “Board of education” includes both public and private boards 
of education within or outsid e this state; 
2.  “Employing agency” means a political subdivision or law 
enforcement agency in this state; 
3.  “Law enforcement officer ” means a peace or poli ce officer 
who is certified by the Council on Law Enforcemen t Education and 
Training; 
4.  “National criminal history record check ” means a national 
criminal history record check as defined in Section 150.9 of Title 
74 of the Oklahoma Statutes; and 
5.  “Prospective employee” means an individual who has received 
an offer of temporary employment from a s chool district pending the 
results of the national criminal history record check. 
E.  Each public board of education within this state shall 
promulgate a statement regarding the felony record search policy for 
that school district.  The policy may permit t emporary employment of 
prospective employees for a maximum of sixty (60) days pending 
receipt of results of national criminal history record check 
requests.  The temporary employment of the prospective employee 
shall terminate after sixty (60) days unless the school district 
receives the results of the nat ional criminal history record check.    
 
 
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The sixty-day temporary employment period shall begin on the first 
day the prospective employee reports for duty at the employing 
school district.  Prospective employe es shall be notified of the 
requirement, the fee , and the reimbursement policy when first 
interviewed concerning employment.  The school district ’s 
reimbursement policy shall provide, at a minimum, that employees 
shall be promptly reimbursed in full for th e fee if employed by the 
district at the time the n ational criminal history record check 
request is made unless the person was employed pending receipt of 
results as set forth above. 
F.  1. Any person who has been employed as a full-time teacher 
by a school district in this state obtained a criminal history 
record check for certification, as required by Section 6 -190 of this 
title, or for employment with a school as required by this section 
in the immediately preceding five (5) years and applies for 
employment as a full-time teacher or substitute teacher in another a 
school district in this state may not be required to have a national 
criminal history record check if the teacher produces a copy of a 
the national criminal history record check completed within the 
preceding five (5) years and .  Any person who has been employed as a 
full-time teacher by a school district in this state who applies for 
employment as a full-time teacher in another school district in this 
state shall also provide a letter from the school district in which 
the teacher was employed s tating the teacher left in good stan ding.   
 
 
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2.  For any person applying for employment as a substitute 
teacher, a national criminal history record check shall be required 
for the school year; provided, howev er, a board of education may 
choose whether to requ ire a national criminal history reco rd check 
from a prospective substitute teacher who has been employed by the 
school district in the last year.  Any person applying f or 
employment as a substitute teacher in more than one school district 
shall only be required to have one national criminal history record 
check, and, upon the request of the substitute teacher, that record 
check shall be sent to all other school districts in which the 
substitute teacher is a pplying to teach. 
3.  Any person employed as a full -time teacher by a school 
district in this state in the five (5) years immediately preceding 
an application for employment as a substitute teacher may not be 
required to have a national criminal history re cord check, if the 
teacher produces a copy of a nat ional criminal history record check 
completed within the preceding five (5) years and a letter from the 
school district in which the teacher was last employed stating t he 
teacher left in good standing. 
4.  Any person employed as a substitute teacher by a s chool 
district in this state for a m inimum of five (5) years immediately 
preceding an application for employment as a full -time teacher in a 
school district in this sta te may not be required to have a nati onal 
criminal history record check if the teacher p roduces a copy of a   
 
 
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national criminal history record check completed within the 
preceding five (5) years and a letter from the school district in 
which the teacher was employed as a substitute teacher stat ing the 
teacher left in good standing. 
5.  Any person employed as a full -time teacher by a school 
district in this state for ten (10) or more consecutive years 
immediately preceding an application for employment as a su bstitute 
teacher in the same school d istrict may not be required to have a 
national criminal history record check for as lon g as the person 
remains employed for consecutive years by that school district as a 
substitute teacher, if the teacher left full -time employment in good 
standing.  If the teacher applies for employment as a substitute 
teacher in another school district, a national criminal history 
record check shall be required. 
G.  1.  Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, any 
teacher employed by an Oklahoma school district pr ior to the 
effective date of this act May 19, 2020, who does not have an 
Oklahoma criminal history re cord check from the Oklahoma State 
Bureau of Investigation as well as a national criminal history 
record check, as def ined in Section 150.9 of Title 74 of the 
Oklahoma Statutes, on file with his or her empl oying district as 
required by this section shall c omplete the criminal history record 
checks upon the next renewal of his or her Standard Teaching 
Certificate standard teaching certificate as required by Section 6-  
 
 
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154.1 of this title or State Board of Educ ation administrative rules 
promulgated thereto. 
2.  Except as otherwise provid ed by this subsection, any other 
person employed by an Oklahoma school district prior to the 
effective date of this act May 20, 2020, who does not have an 
Oklahoma criminal histo ry record check from the Oklahoma State 
Bureau of Investigation as well as a national crimin al history 
record check, as defined in Section 150.9 of Title 74 of the 
Oklahoma Statutes, on file with his or he r employing district as 
required by this section sh all have until July 1, 2022, to complete 
the criminal history record checks. 
3.  Any teacher eligible to retire from the Teachers ’ Retirement 
System of Oklahoma who d oes not have an Oklahoma criminal histo ry 
record check from the Oklahoma State Bureau of I nvestigation as well 
as a national criminal history record check, as defined in Section 
150.9 of Title 74 of the Oklahoma Statutes, on file with his or her 
employing district as required by this section sh all complete the 
criminal history record checks by the earlier of the following 
dates: 
a. July 1, 2022, or 
b. at the next renewal of his or her Standard Teaching 
Certificate standard teaching certificate as required 
by Section 6-154.1 of this title or Stat e Board of 
Education administrative rules promulgat ed thereto.   
 
 
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H.  The provisions of this section shall not apply to technology 
center employees hired on a part -time or temporary basis for the 
instruction of adult st udents only. 
I.  The provisions of this section shall not apply to law 
enforcement officers who are employed by an employing agency at the 
time of application for employment at a public school district. 
J.  Nothing in this section shall be construed to imp ose 
liability on school districts, excep t in negligence, for employing 
prospective employee s within the sixty-day temporary employment 
window pending the results of the national criminal history record 
check. 
SECTION 2.  This act shall beco me effective July 1, 2023. 
SECTION 3.  It being immediately necessary for t he preservation 
of the public peace, health , or safety, an emergency is hereby 
declared to exist, by reason whereof thi s act shall take effect and 
be in full force from and after its passage and approval. 
 
59-1-562 EB 1/15/2023 1:14:38 PM