Req. No. 572 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023) SENATE BILL 364 By: Pugh AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to school employees; entitling full- time public school district employee s who have worked for a certain amount of time to certain amount of paid maternity leave; directing the leave be used in certain time period; providing for expiration of leave; directing maternity leave be in addition to certain sick leave; prohibiting emp loyee on maternity leave from being deprived of cer tain compensation or benefits; directing the Legislature to appropriate adequate funding to provide paid maternity leave to certain school employees; providing for allocation of funds if certain appropriat ion is not made; providing for promulgation of rule s; amending 70 O.S. 2021, Section 6-104.1, which relates to leave without pay for teachers; updating statutory reference; allowing maternity leave in addition to ce rtain sick leave and extended leave; updating statutory language; amending 70 O.S. 2021, Section 6-104.5, which relates to pay deductions for certain leave ; adding statutory reference; allowing certain deductions after exhausting certain sick leave and maternity leave; amending 70 O.S. 2021, Section 6-104.6, which relates to establishment of leave sharing programs; allowi ng certain district employees to participate in certain shared leave after exhausting maternity leave; requiring maternity leave and sick leave to be used prior to shared sick leave; making language gender neutral; providing for codification; providing a n effective date; and declaring an emergency . BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: Req. No. 572 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 6-104.8 of Title 70, unless there is created a du plication in numbering, reads as follows: A. A full-time employee of a public school district in this state who has been employed by the school distric t for at least one year and has worked at least one thousand two hundred fifty (1,25 0) hours during the preceding twelve-month period shall be entitled to twelve (12) weeks of paid maternity leave following the birth of the employee’s child. The twelve (12) weeks of paid maternity leave shall be used in the twelve (12) months following t he birth of the school district employee’s child and shall expire at the end of the twelve-month period. B. Paid maternity leave provided pursuant to this section shall be in addition to and not in place of s ick leave due to pregnancy, as provided for in Section 6-104 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes. C. A school district employee who takes maternity leave pursuant to the provisions of this section shall not be deprive d of any compensation or other benefi ts to which the employee is otherwise entitled. D. Each fiscal year, the Le gislature shall appropriate adequate funding to the State Board of Education for the purpose of providing paid maternity leave to eligible scho ol district employees pursuant to this act. If the Legislature does not appropriate adequate Req. No. 572 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 funding specifically for the purpose of providing paid maternity leave to school district employees, the State Board of Education shall allocate from the funds ap propriated to the State Board of Education for the support of public school activiti es an amount to fully fund paid maternity leave. E. The State Board of Education may promulgate rules to implement the provisions of this section. SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 70 O.S. 2021, Section 6-104.1, is amended to read as follows : Section 6-104.1. After exhausting sick leave and extended leave pursuant to Sections 6 -104 and 6-104.5 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes this title and maternity leav e pursuant to Section 1 of this act, a full-time teacher who, with the proper approv al of the district board of education, takes not more than ninety (90) school days of leave without pay to care for the teacher ’s child during the first year of the child ’s life, shall receive full credit for the days on leave without pay as though the tea cher had been on leave with pay for purposes of computing experience for the minimum teacher salary schedule. A teacher on leave without pay pursuant to this section who pays the actuarial cost, as determined by the Board of Trustees of the Teachers’ Retirement System of Oklahoma, shall have the period during which such leave without pay is taken, counted toward retirement service credit as though the teacher had been on leave with pay. The teacher shall notify their his or her Req. No. 572 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 employer and the System in writing within thirty ( 30) days from the date he or she returns to service that they he or she will pay such actuarial cost. The teacher shall have up to twelve (12) months from the date he or she returns to s ervice to pay such actuarial cost. SECTION 3. AMENDATORY 70 O.S. 2021, Section 6 -104.5, is amended to read as follows: Section 6-104.5. A. If, after exhausting all sick leave pursuant to Section 6 -104 of this title and maternity leave pursuant to Section 1 of this act, a teacher is absent from his or her d uties due to personal acciden tal injury, illness, or pregnancy, the teacher shall receive for a period of not to exceed twenty (20) days his or her full contract salary less the amount: 1. actually Actually paid a certified substitute teacher for his or her position if a certified substitute teacher is hired; or 2. normally Normally paid a certified substitute teacher for his or her position if a c ertified substitute teacher is not hired. B. The district’s plan may provide that the teacher is entitled to payment for accrued but unused sick leave upon termination of employment. SECTION 4. AMENDATORY 70 O.S. 2021, Section 6 -104.6, is amended to read as follows: Section 6-104.6. A. The board of education of each school district may establish a leave sharing progr am for all district Req. No. 572 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 employees. The program shall permit district employees to donate sick leave to a fellow distr ict employee who is pregnant or recovering from childbirth or who is suffering from or has a relative or household member suffering from an ex traordinary or severe illness, injury, impairment, or physical or mental condition which has caused or is likely t o cause the employee to take leave without pay or to terminate employment. B. As used in this section: 1. “Relative of the employee ” means a spouse, child, stepchild, grandchild, grandparent, stepparent, or parent of the employee; 2. “Household members” means those persons who reside in the same home, who have reciprocal duties to and do provide financial support for one another. This term s hall include foster children and legal wards even if they do not live in the household. The term does not include persons sharing the same general house, when the living style is primarily that of a dormitory or commune; 3. “Severe” or “extraordinary” means serious, extreme , or life- threatening including temporary disability resulting from pregnancy, miscarriage, childbirth, and recovery therefrom; and 4. “District employee” means a teacher or any full -time employee of the school district. C. A district employee may be eligible to receive shared leave pursuant to the following conditions: Req. No. 572 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1. The board of education determines that the employee meets the criteria described in this section; and 2. The employee has abided b y district policies regarding the use of sick leave. D. A district employee may donate annual leave to another district employee only pursuant to the following conditions: 1. The receiving employee has exhausted, or will exhaust, only maternity leave granted pursuant to Section 1 of thi s act or sick leave earned pursuant to Section 6 -104 of this title due to pregnancy, miscarriage, childbirth and r ecovery therefrom, an illness, injury, impairment, or physical or mental condition, which is of an extraordinary or severe nature, and involve s the employee, a relative of the employee , or household member; 2. The condition has caused, or is likely to cau se, the employee to go on leave without p ay or to terminate employment; 3. The board of education of the dis trict permits the leave to be shared with an eligible employee; 4. The amount of leave to be donated is within the limits set by the board of educ ation of the district; and 5. District employees may not donate excess sick leave that the donor would not be able to otherwise take. E. The board of education of each school district shall determine the amount of donated leave an employee may receive. Req. No. 572 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 F. The board of education shall require t he employee to submit, prior to approval or disapproval, a medical c ertificate from a licensed physician or health care practitioner verifying the severe or extraordinary nature and expected duration of the conditio n. G. Donated sick leave is transferable between employees of different school districts in the state with t he agreement of both boards of education of each school district. H. The receiving employee shall be paid the regular rate of pay of the employee. The sick leave received will be designa ted as shared sick leave and be maintained separately from all other sick leave balances. I. Any donated sick leave may only be used by the recipient for the purposes specified in this section. J. Only Maternity leave granted pursuant to Section 1 of thi s act and sick leave earned pursuant to Section 6 -104 of this title available for use by the recip ient must shall be used prior to using shared sick leave. K. Any shared sick leave not used by the recipient during each occurrence as determined by the boar d of education shall be returned to the donor. The shared sick leav e remaining will be divided am ong the donors on a prorated basis based on the original donated value and returned at its original donor value and r einstated to the annual leave balance of each donor. Req. No. 572 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 L. All donated sick leave must shall be given voluntarily. No employee shall be coerced, threatened, intimidated, or financially induced into donating sick leave for purposes of the leave sharing program. M. In addition to the sick leave sha ring program provided for in this section, the board of education of each school district may establish a sick leave sharing bank for all district employees. A district employee may donate sick leave to a common fu nd which may be used by any district empl oyee who is eligible to receive shared leave as set forth in subsect ion A of this section. Th e terms and conditions for donation and use of sick leave to a leave sharing bank shall be subject to the provisions of t his section, unless negotiations, entered into pursuant to Section 509.1 et seq. of this title, between distr ict employees and the scho ol district establish terms and conditions for a sick leave sharing bank in excess of those provided for in this section. SECTION 5. This act shall become effective July 1, 2023. SECTION 6. It being immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health , or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, by reason whereof t his act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage and approval. 59-1-572 EB 1/15/2023 1:21:46 PM