Req. No. 3743 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 2nd Session of the 59th Legislature (2024) COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL 1181 By: McCall and Lepak of the House and Dahm of the Senate COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE An Act relating to education; creating the Research and Education Protection Act of 2024; providing short title; providing purpose; defining terms; requiring public schools and institutions of higher education to disclose certain gifts received after certain date; providing manner of disclosure; re quiring submitted information to be forwarded to the Office of Management and Enterprise Services (OMES); requiring information to be disclosed on certain website; directing the State Auditor and Inspector to inspect or audit certain gifts upon certain req uest; requiring public schools and institutions of higher education to disclose offering of certain gifts; providing manner of disclosure; requiring submitted information to be forwarded to OMES to issue a final decision on whether certain gift may be acce pted; directing OMES to develop certain forms and maintain certain website; making certain indirect gifts subject to certain approval process; directing the State Auditor and Inspector to inspect or audit certain gifts upon certain request; requiring publi c schools and institutions of higher education to disclose certain contracts from certain foreign sources entered into after certain date; providing manner of disclosure; requiring certain information to be submitted to OMES; requiring information to be disclosed on certain website; directing the State Auditor and Inspector to inspect or audit certain contracts upon certain request; requiring public Req. No. 3743 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 schools and institutions of higher education to disclose certain proposed contracts; requiring submitted information to be forwarded to OMES to issue a final decision on whether a school or institution may enter into certain contract; directing OMES to develop certain forms and maintain certain website; making certain contracts subject to certain approval process ; directing the State Auditor and Inspector to inspect or audit certain contracts upon certain request; providing civil penalty for certain failure to disclose certain information; providing for deposit of funds; providing for administrative enforcement of penalty; allowing certain entities to bring civil action for certain enforcement; providing for attorney fees; providing immunity from employment discipline and civil liability to certain employees who make certain reports; providing for reward amount; pr oviding for confidentiality of certain information; prohibiting public schools and institutions of higher educatio n from participating in certain agreements with certain foreign sources; requiring certain cultural exchange agreements to be shared with cert ain federal and state agencies; providing manner of sharing information; requiring the Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education and the State Board of Education to submit certain annual report by certain date; providing contents of report; prohibiting c ertain associations from accepting certain gifts or grants or entering into certain contracts; requiring public schools and institutions of higher education that establish certain program or agreement to adopt certain prioritizing policy; requiring institu tions of higher education with certain research budget to screen certain applicants and students; directing boards of regents to require submission of certain materials from certain individuals; directing presidents of institutions of higher education to designate a research integrity office; providing purpose of office; requiring certain review prior to interviewing for or offering certain positions; allowing an individual to not be employed for failure to disclose certain information; requiring a research integrity office to report certain information regarding an individual who was rejected for employment on certain basis; directing institutions of higher education to adopt a policy of prioritizing Req. No. 3743 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 certain foreign researchers; requiring institutions of higher education with certain research budget to establish certain travel approval and monitoring program; providing criteria for certain preapproval; requiring maintenance of certain records of foreign travel requests and approvals for certain time period; requiring submission of certain annual report; requiring certain operation audit by certain date; allowing certain academic partnerships to be entered into or renewed under certain conditions; directing the Governor to appoint certain individual to submit certain report; providing contents of report; providing for severability; providing for codification; providing an effective date; and declaring an emergency. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 24 -162 of Title 70, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. This act shall be known and may be cited as the “Research and Education Protection Act of 2024”. The purpose of the act is to protect research and educational system operations in this state from malicious influence from foreign countries of concern. B. As used in this act: 1. “Affiliate organization ” means any entity under the control of or established for the benefit of an organization required to report pursuant to this section including a direct -support organization; Req. No. 3743 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2. “Agreement” means a written or spoken statement of mutual interest in cultural exchange or academic or res earch collaboration; 3. “Allied countries” means: a. nations currently party to any bilateral mutual defense treaties including the North Atlantic Treaty, the Agreement between the United States and Australia and New Zealand, the Philippine Treaty, the So utheast Asia Treaty, the Japanese Treaty, the Republic of Korea Treaty, or the Rio Treaty, b. any nation currently designated as a Major Non -North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Ally by the United States Department of State, or c. the Republic of Chin a; 4. “Contract” means any agreement for the acquisition by purchase, lease, or barter of property or services fo r the direct benefit or use of either of the parties; 5. “Country of concern” means the People’s Republic of China, the Russian Federation, t he Islamic Republic of Iran, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, the State of Qatar, the Republic of Cuba, the Venezuelan regime of Nicolas Maduro, the Syrian Arab Republic, or any foreign terrorist organization designated by the United States Secretary of State in accordance with the Immigration and Naturalization Act, as amended, including any agent of or any other entity under significant control of such foreign country of Req. No. 3743 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 concern or any other entity deemed by the Governor in consultation with the Oklahoma Office of Homeland Security; 6. “Direct-support organization ” means an organization that is organized and operated to receive, hold, invest, and administer property and to make expenditures to or for the benefit of an institution of higher educa tion or for the benefit of a research and development park or research and development authority affiliated with an institution of higher education; 7. “Foreign government” means the government of any country, nation, group of nations, or any province or political subdivision of any country, nation, or group of nations other than the government of the United States including any agent of such foreign government; 8. “Foreign source” means: a. a foreign government or an agency of a foreign government, b. a legal entity, governmental or otherwise, created solely under the laws of a foreign state or states, c. an individual who is not a citizen or a national of the United States or a territory or protectorate of the United States, d. a partnership, association , corporation, organization, or any other combination of persons organized under Req. No. 3743 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 the laws of or having its principal place of business in a country of concern of subsidiary of such entity, e. an agent including a subsidiary or an affiliate of a foreign legal entity acting on behalf of a foreign source, f. a political party or a member of a political party. For the purposes of this subparagraph, the term “political party” means an organization or combination of individuals whose aim or purpose is, or who is engaged in any activity devoted in whole or in part to, the establishment, administration, control, or acquisition of administration or control of a government of a country of concern or a subdivision thereof or the furtherance or influencing of the political or public interest, policies, or relations of a government of a country of concern or subdivision thereof, or g. a program operated for the benefit of a government or political party of a country of concern including, but not limited to, the Thousand Talents Program, any program affiliated with United Front operations, or any program affiliated with a country of concern ’s ministry of education; Req. No. 3743 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 9. “Gift” means any gift, grant, endowment, award, or donation of money or property of any kind, or any comb ination thereof, including a conditional or unconditional pledge of such gift, endowment, award, or donation. For the purposes of this paragraph, pledge means a promise, an agreement, or an expressed intention to give a gift, and grant means a transfer of money for a specified purpose including a conditional gift; 10. “Institution of higher education ” means an institution of higher education within The Oklahoma State System of Higher Education or a private institution of higher learning located within this state and accredited pursuant to Section 4103 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes; 11. “Interest” in an entity means any direct or indirect investment in or loan to an entity valued at five percent (5%) or more of the entity’s net worth or any form of direct or indirect control exerting similar or greater influence on the governance of the entity; 12. “Partnership” means a faculty or student exchange program, a study abroad program, a matriculation program, a recruiting program, or a dual degree progra m; and 13. “Public school” means a public school district, public charter school, or public statewide virtual cha rter school. Req. No. 3743 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 2. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 24 -163 of Title 70, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. 1. Any public school or institution of higher education that has received directly or indirectly any gift with any value from any foreign source from a country of concern afte r December 31, 2013, shall disclose such gifts in the following manner: a. public schools shall disclose such gift s to the State Board of Education and the State Department of Education within sixty (60) days after the effective date of this act, and b. institutions of higher education shall disclose such gifts to the Oklahoma Sta te Regents for Higher Education within sixty (60) days after the effective date of this act. 2. Unless otherwise prohibited or deemed confidential under state or federal law, disc losure required by this subsection shall include the date the gift was received; the amount of the gift; the purpose of the gift; the identification of the persons the gift was explicitly intended to benefit; any applicable conditions, requirements, restri ctions, or terms made part of the gift; the name and country of residence or domicile of the foreign source; the name and mailing address of the disclosing entity; and, as applicable, the date of termination of the gift. Req. No. 3743 Page 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 3. Information submitted pursuant to paragraph 1 of this subsection shall be forwarded to the Office of Management and Enterprise Services (OMES), w hich shall maintain a public web portal to disclose information on past gifts from countries of concern. 4. Upon a request from the Governor, the President Pro Tempore of the Senate, or the Speaker of the House of Rep resentatives, the State Auditor and Inspector shall inspect or audit a past gift or gift agreement. B. 1. Any public school or institution of higher education that has been offered directly or indirectly any gift with any value from a foreign source from a country of concern after the effect ive date of this act shall disclose such gift in the following manner: a. public schools shall disclose such gifts to the State Board of Education and the State Department of Education before accepting such gifts, and b. institutions of higher education shall disclose such gifts to the Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education before accepting such gifts. 2. Unless otherwise prohibited or dee med confidential under state or federal law, disclosure required by this subsection shall include the date the gif t was offered; the amount of the gift; the purpose of the gift; the identification of the persons the gift was explicitly intended to benefit; any applicable conditions, requirements, restrictions, or terms made part o f the gift; the name Req. No. 3743 Page 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 and country of residence or domicile of the foreign source; the name and mailing address of the disclosing entity; and, as applicable, the date of termination of the gift. 3. Information submitted pursuant to paragraph 1 of this subsection shall be forwarded to OMES. Wit hin thirty (30) days of receiving the disclosure of an offered gift, OMES shall issue a final decision to the public school or institution of higher education on whether and under what conditions the public school or institution of higher education may accept the gift. OMES shall: a. develop disclosure forms, rules, and procedures for deciding whether to allow a public school or institution of higher education to accept gifts from countries of concern, and b. maintain a public web portal disclosing propose d gifts from countries of concern with the final decision from OMES on whether to allow the public school or institution of higher education t o accept the gift. 4. For the purposes of this section, a gift received by a public school or institution of higher education from a foreign source through an intermediary shall be considered an indirect gift and shall be subject to the approval process p rovided for in this subsection. 5. Upon the request of the Governor, the President Pro Tempore of the Senate, or the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the Req. No. 3743 Page 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 State Auditor and Inspector shall inspect or audit a gift or gift agreement. SECTION 3. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 24 -164 of Title 70, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. A public school or institution of higher education that has entered directly or indirectly into any contract with any value from any foreign source from a country of concern aft er December 31, 2013, shall disclose such contracts in the following manner: 1. Public schools shall disclose such contracts to the State Board of Education and the State Department of Education within sixty (60) days after the effective date of this act; and 2. Institutions of higher education shall disclose such contracts to the Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education within sixty (60) days after the effective date of this act. B. Unless otherwise prohibited or deemed confidential under state or federal law, disclosure required by subsection A of this section shall include the date of the contract; the amount of the contract; the purpose of the contract; the identification of the persons the contract was explicitly intended to benefit; any applicable conditions, requirements, restrictions, or terms made part of the contract; a copy of the contract; the name and country of residence or domicile of the foreign source; the name and mailing Req. No. 3743 Page 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 address of the disclosing entity; and, as applicable, the date o f termination of the contract. C. For the purposes of this section, a contract entered into with a foreign source through an intermediary or affiliate organization shall be considered an indirect contract to the public school or institution of higher education and shall be subject to the disclosure process provided for in this s ection. D. Information submitted pursuant to subsection A of this section shall be forwarded to the Office of Management and Enterprise Services (OMES), which shall maintain a publ ic web portal to disclose information on past proposed and entered into contracts with countries of concern. E. Upon the request of the Gover nor, the President Pro Tempore of the Senate, or the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the State Auditor and Inspector shall inspect or audit a past contract. F. Any public school o r institution of higher education that has been offered or has prop osed directly or indirectly any contract with any value from or with a foreign source from a country of concern after the effective date of this act shall disclose such proposed contract in the following manner: 1. Public schools shall disclose such contr act to the State Board of Education and the State Department of Education before entering into such contract; and Req. No. 3743 Page 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2. Institutions of higher education shall disclose such contract to the State Regents. G. Unless otherwise prohibited or deemed confidential under state or federal law, disclosure required by subsection F of this section shall include the date of the con tract; the amount of the contract; the purpose of the contract; the identification of the persons the contract was explicitly intended to bene fit; any applicable conditions, requirements, restrictions, or terms made part of the contract; a copy of the contract; the name and country of residence or domicile of the foreign source; the name and mailing address of the disclosing entity; and, as appl icable, the date of termination of the contract. H. Information submitted pursuant to subsection F of this section shall be forwarded to OMES. Within thirty (30) days of receiving the disclosure of the offered or proposed contract, OMES shall issue a final decision to the public school or institution of higher education on whether and under what conditions the public school or institution of higher education may enter into the contract. OMES shall: 1. Develop disclosure forms, rules, and procedures for deciding whether to allow a public school or an institution of higher education to enter into a contract with a co untry of concern; and 2. Maintain a public web portal disclosing proposed or offered contracts with countries of concern with the final decis ion from Req. No. 3743 Page 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 OMES on whether to allow the public school or institution of higher education to enter into the contract. I. For the purposes of this section, a contract proposed from a foreign source through an intermediary or affiliate organization shall be considered an indirect contract with the public school or institution of higher education and shall be subject to th e approval process provided for in subsection H of this section. J. Upon the request of the Governor, the President Pro Tempore of the Senate, or the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the State Auditor and Inspector shall inspect or audit a contract entered into pursuant to this section. SECTION 4. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statut es as Section 24-165 of Title 70, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. A public school or institution of higher education that knowingly, willfully, or negligently fails to disclose the information required by the Resea rch and Education Protection Act of 2024 shall be subject to a civil penalty of one hundred and five percent (105%) of the amount of the undisclosed gift or contract, payable only from non -state funds. The recovered funds shall be deposited into the Gener al Revenue Fund. The State Board of Education or the Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education may administratively enforce the penalty provided for in this section as an administrative penalty. Req. No. 3743 Page 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 B. In the absence of enforcement by the State Board of Education or the State Regents, the Attorney General or the Office of the State Treasurer may bring a civil action to enforce the provisions of the Research and Education Protection Act of 2024. If such action is successful, the Attorney General or the Offi ce of the State Treasurer shall be entitled to reasonable attorney fees and costs. C. An employee of a public school or an institution of higher education who in good faith reports an undisclosed foreign gift or contract to the Attorney General or the Off ice of the State Treasurer shall be immune from employment discipline or civil liability. The reporting employee shall be entitled to receive a reward in the amount of twenty -five percent (25%) of any penalty recovered by the State Board of Education, the State Regents, the Attorney General, or the Office of the State Treasurer. D. Information reported pur suant to Sections 2 and 3 of this act shall not be deemed confidential except as provided for in the Oklahoma Open Records Act. E. The State Board of E ducation and the State Regents may adopt promulgate rules to implement the provisions of this section. SECTION 5. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 24 -166 of Title 70, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: Req. No. 3743 Page 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 A. A public school or institution of higher education shall n ot participate in any cultural exchange agreement with a foreign source from a country of concern, or any entity controlled by a country of concern, which: 1. Constrains the freedom of contract of such public school or institution of higher education; 2. Allows the curricula or values of a program in this state to be directed, controlled, or influenced by a country of concern; or 3. Promotes an agenda detrimental to the safety or security of this state, its residents, or the United States. B. Prior to the execution of a cultural exchange agreement with a foreign source from a country of concern, the substance of the agreement shall be shared with: 1. Federal agencies concerned with protecting national security or enforcing trade sanctions, embargoes, or other restrictions under federal law. If any federal agency provides information suggesting that such an agreement promotes an agenda detrim ental to the safety or security of this state, the U nited States, or its residents, the public school or instituti on of higher education may not enter into the agreement; and 2. The Office of Management and Enterprise Services (OMES). If OMES provides information suggesting that such an agreement promotes an agenda detrimental to the safety or security of this state, the Req. No. 3743 Page 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 United States, or its residents, the public school or institution of higher education may not enter into the agreement. C. By July 1, 2025, and by each July 1 thereafter, each public school shall submit the information required by subsection B of th is section to the State Board of Education, and each institution of higher education shall submit the information required by subsection B of this section to the Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education. D. By December 1, 2025, and each December 1 thereafter, the State Regents and the State Board of Education shall each electronically submit a report to the Governor, the President Pro Tempore of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives relating to partnerships and agreements of institutions of higher education and public schools, respectively, made with educational institutions or other institutions based in countries of concern. The report shall include at a minimum the following information for the previous fiscal year: 1. Data reflecting any grant program, agreement, partnership, or contract between an institution of higher education and any college, university, or enti ty that is based in or controlled by a country of concern or between a public school and any private or public school that is based in or controlled by a country of concern; Req. No. 3743 Page 18 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2. Data reflecting any office, campus, or physical location used or maintained by an institution of higher education in a country of concern; and 3. The date on which any such grant program, agreement, partnership, or contract reported pursuant to paragraph 1 of this subsection is expected to terminate. E. 1. No students’ or scholars’ association affiliated with any public school or institution of higher education may accept any gift or grant from a foreign source in a country of concern or enter into any contract or agreement with a foreign source in a country of concern. For the purposes of this subsection, member dues or fees shall not be considered a gift or grant from a foreign source in a country of concern. 2. A violation of the provisions of paragraph 1 of this subsection shall result in the public school or institution of higher education ending any affiliation with the students ’ or scholars’ association. F. Each public school or inst itution of higher education that has established or will establish an exchange program or international cultural agreement concerning the Mand arin dialect of the Chinese language or culture shall adopt a policy of prioritizing partnerships with foreign sources from the Republic of China over partnerships with foreign sources from the People ’s Republic of China. Req. No. 3743 Page 19 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 G. The State Board of Education a nd the State Regents may adopt regulations and rules to implement the provisions of this section. SECTION 6. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 24 -167 of Title 70, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. Each institution of higher education or affiliate thereof that has a research budget of Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000.00) or more shall screen: 1. Applicants seeking employment in research or research - related support positions; 2. Graduate and undergraduate students applying for research or research-related support positions; and 3. Applicants for positions of visiting researcher who are: a. citizens of a foreign country and who are not permanent residents of the United States, or b. citizens and permanent residents of the United States who have any affiliation with an institution or program or at least one year of prior employment or training in a country of concern, with the exception of employment or training by an agency of the United States government. Screening required by this subsection shall be required p rior to interviewing such applicants or offering an applicant a position of Req. No. 3743 Page 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 employment or of visiting researcher. An institution of higher education may screen other applicants for such po sitions. B. In addition to satisfying all employment and enrollment qualifications imposed by federal law, the governing board of regents for each institution of higher education shall: 1. Require a foreign applicant to submit a complete copy of his or her passport and most recently submitted Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application, DS-160. After extraction and submission of all information relevant to the requirements of this section, an institution of higher education may destroy or return the copy of the DS-160; 2. Require all individuals described in subsection A of this section to submit: a. a complete resume and curriculum vitae including every institution of higher education attended, b. all previous employment since the applicant reached the age of eighteen, c. a list of all published material for which the applicant received credit as an author, a researcher, or otherwise to which the applicant contributed significant research, writing, or editorial sup port, d. a list of the applicant ’s current and pending research funding from any source including the source of funds, Req. No. 3743 Page 21 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 the amount, the applicant ’s role on the project, and a brief description of the research, and e. a full disclosure of non -institution of higher education professional activities including any affiliation with an institution of higher education or program in a country of concern ; and 3. An institution of higher education may require individuals described in subsection A of this section who have been continually employed or enrolled in an institution of higher education in the United States for twenty (20) years or more to submit emp loyment history prior to the most recent twenty (20) years. C. The president of each institution of higher edu cation or affiliate thereof shall designate a research integrity office to review all materials submitted pursuant to subsection B of this section and take reasonable steps to verify all attendance, employment, publications, and contributions included in t he submitted materials. Reasonable steps shall include but not be limited to searching public databases for research publications, presentations, and public conflict of interest records to identify any research publication or presentation that may have be en omitted from the materials submitted pursuant to subsection B of this section; contacting all employers of the most recent ten (10) years to verify employment; contacting all institutions of higher education attended to verify enrollment and educational progress; Req. No. 3743 Page 22 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 searching public listings of persons subject to sanctions or restrictions under federal law; submitting the applicant ’s name and other identifying information to the Federal Bureau of Investigation or any federal agency reasonably willing to scr utinize such applicant for national security or counterespionage purposes; and any other steps deemed appropriate. The institution of higher education or affiliate thereof may also direct the research integrity office to approve applicants for hire based on a risk- based determination considering the nature of the research and background and ongoing affiliations of the applicant. D. The provisions of this section shall be completed before an institution of higher education or an affiliate thereof interview s or offers a position to an individual described in subsection A of this section in any research or research -related support position and before granting such individual any access to research data or activities or other sensitive data. An individual des cribed in subsection A of this section may not be employed in any research or research-related support position if he or she fail s to disclose a substantial educational, employment, or research -related activity, publication, or presentation at the time of submitting materials required by subsection B of this section unless an institution of higher education department head or his or her designee certifies in writing the substance of the nondisclosure and the reasons for disregarding such failure to disclose . A copy of such certification Req. No. 3743 Page 23 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 shall be kept in the investigative file of the research integrity office and shall be submitted t o the nearest Federal Bureau of Investigation field office. E. An institution of higher education ’s research integrity office designated pursuant to subsection C of this section shall report to the nearest Federal Bureau of Investigation fi eld office, any law enforcement agency designated by the Governor, and the board of regents of the institution of higher education or affiliat e thereof the identity of the individual who was rejected for employment based on the scrutiny required by this section or other risk-based screening. F. Each institution of higher education shall adopt a policy of prioritizing foreign researchers from al lied nations and joint research projects with allied nations in the following order of prioritization: 1. Members of the Five Eyes Intelligence Oversight and Review Council; 2. Current signatories of the North Atlantic Treaty; 3. The State of Israel, th e Republic of China, the People ’s Republic of Korea, Japan, the Philippines, and the Republic of India; and 4. All other countries including remaining nations designated as a Major Non-North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Ally by the United States Department of State and remaining allied countries. Req. No. 3743 Page 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 G. By July 1, 2025, each institution of higher education or affiliate thereof that has a research budget of Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000.00) or more shall establish an international travel approval and monitoring program. The progra m shall require preapproval and screening by an institution of higher education ’s research integrity office designated pursuant to subsection C of this section, in addition to any other travel approval process requirements applicable to the institution of higher education. H. 1. Preapproval by an institution of higher education ’s research integrity office shall be based on the applicant ’s review and acknowledgement of guidance published by the employing institution of highe r education or affiliate thereof which relates to countries of concern, countries under sanction, or other restrictions or designations imposed by this state or the United States government including any federal licensing requirements; customs rules; expor t controls; restrictions on taking institutional property including intellectual property abroad; restrictions on presentations, teaching, and interactions with foreign colleagues; and other subjects important to the research and academic integrity of the institution of higher education. 2. Preapproval by an institution of higher education ’s research integrity office shall be based on the binding commitment of the individual traveler not to violate the institution of higher Req. No. 3743 Page 25 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 education’s limitations on trave l and activities abroad and to obey all applicable federal laws. I. The institution of higher education or affili ate thereof shall maintain records of all foreign travel requests and approvals; expenses reimbursed by the institution of higher education or affiliate thereof during such travel including travel, food, and lodging; and payments and honoraria received during such travel and activities including for travel, food, and lodging. The institution of higher education shall retai n the records for at l east three (3) years or any longer period of time required by any applicable state or federal law. J. The institution of higher education or affiliate thereof shall provide an annual report of foreign travel to countries of concerns listing individual tra velers, foreign locations visited, and foreign institutions visited to its board of regents. K. By July 1, 2025, the State Auditor and Inspector shall perform an operational audit regarding implementation of the provisions of this se ction. SECTION 7. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 24 -168 of Title 70, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. Subject to the approval of its board of regents, an institution of higher education shall only enter into a new or renew an existing academic partnership with an academic or research Req. No. 3743 Page 26 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 institution located in a country of concern if the institution of higher education maintains sufficient structural safeguards to protect its intellectual property, the security of this state, and the national security interests of the United States. A board of regents shall only approve an institution of higher education ’s partnership if the board, in consultation with the Office of the Attorney General, determines the partnership meets the following safeguard requirements: 1. Compliance with all federal requirements including the requirements of federal research sponsors and federal export control agencies, regulations regarding interna tional traffic in arms and export administration, and economic and trade sanctions administered by the federal Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasu ry; 2. Annual formal institution -level programs for faculty on conflicts of interest and conflicts of commitment; and 3. A formalized foreign visitor process and uniform visiting scholar agreement. B. The board of regents of an institution of higher education, in consultation with the Office of the Attorney General, sh all have full discretion to reject or terminate any research partnership between the institution and an academic o r research institution located in a country of concern at any time and for any purpose. Req. No. 3743 Page 27 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 8. NEW LAW A new secti on of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 24 -169 of Title 70, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. No later than ninety (90) days after the effective date of this act, the Governor shall appoint one q ualified person who shall be responsible for the “Report on Foreign Influence in Higher Education”. The report shall be electronically submitted to the Governor, the President Pro Tempore of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives and shall be published semi -annually on a state website. B. The Report on Foreign Influence in Higher Education: 1. Shall investigate and provide oversight of all attempted foreign influence operations in higher education in this state; and 2. May include a synthesis of reports from the federal government and state agencies, new findings and ongoing investigations, and recommendations for limiting exposure to foreign influence. SECTION 9. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 24 -170 of Title 70, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: The provisions of the Research and Education Protection Act of 2024 are severable and if any part or provision shall be held void, the decision of the court so holding shall not affect or impair any Req. No. 3743 Page 28 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 of the remaining parts or provisions of the Res earch and Education Protection Act of 2024. SECTION 10. This act shall become effective July 1, 2024. SECTION 11. It being immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage and approval. 59-2-3743 EB 4/9/2024 11:37:20 AM