Oklahoma 2024 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB2478 Engrossed / Bill

Filed 03/14/2024

                     
 
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ENGROSSED HOUSE 
BILL NO. 2478 	By: Harris and West (Tammy) of 
the House 
 
   and 
 
  Gollihare of the Senate 
 
 
 
 
 
An Act relating to custody; creating Alanda's Law; 
amending 10 O.S. 2021, Section 7700-624, which 
relates to temporary order for support, custody, and 
visitation; providing reference; amending 43 O.S. 
2021, Section 110, which relates to orders concerning 
property, children, support, and expenses; providing 
for when domestic abuse has been alleged; providing 
temporary order time frames for the court; providing 
for noncodification; and providing an effective date. 
 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF T HE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     NEW LAW     A new section of law not to be 
codified in the Oklahoma Statutes reads as follows: 
This act shall be known and may be cited as "Alanda's Law". 
SECTION 2.     AMENDATORY     10 O.S. 2021, Section 77 00-624, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 7700-624. A.  In a proceeding under this Article, the 
court shall issue a temporary order for support of a child if th e 
order is appropriate and the individual ordered to pay support is: 
1.  A presumed father of the child; 
2.  Petitioning to have his paternity adjudicated;   
 
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3.  Identified as the father through genetic t esting under 
Section 27 7700-505 of this act title; 
4.  An alleged father who has declined to submit to genetic 
testing; 
5.  Shown by clear and convincing evidence to be the father of 
the child; or 
6.  The mother of the child. 
B.  A temporary order issued pursuant to this section may 
include provisions for custody a nd visitation as provided by other 
law of this state Section 110 of Title 43 of the Oklahoma Statutes . 
SECTION 3.     AMENDATORY     43 O.S. 2021, Section 110, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 110. A.  1.  Except as otherwise provided by this 
subsection, upon the filing of a petition for dissoluti on of 
marriage, annulment of a marriage or legal separation by the 
petitioner and upon personal service of the petition and summ ons on 
the respondent, or upon waiver and acceptance of service by the 
respondent, an automatic temporar y injunction shall be in effect 
against both parties pursuant to the provisions of this section: 
a. restraining the parties from transferring, 
encumbering, concealing, or in any way disposing of , 
without the written consent of the other party or an 
order of the court, any marital property, except in 
the usual course of business, for the purpose of   
 
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retaining an attorney for the case or for the 
necessities of life and requiring each party to notify 
the other party of any proposed extraordinary 
expenditures and to account to the cour t for all 
extraordinary expenditures made after the injunction 
is in effect, 
b. restraining the parties from: 
(1) intentionally or knowingly damaging or destroying 
the tangible property of the parties, or of 
either of them, specifically including, but not 
limited to, any electronically stored materials, 
electronic communications, social network data, 
financial records, and any document that 
represents or embodies anything of value, 
(2) making any withdrawal for any purpose from any 
retirement, profit-sharing, pension, death, or 
other employee benefit plan or employee savings 
plan or from any individual retirement account or 
Keogh account, 
(3) withdrawing or borrowing in any manner all or any 
part of the cash surrender value of any lif e 
insurance policies on either party or their 
children,   
 
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(4) changing or in any manner altering the 
beneficiary designation on any life insurance 
policies on the life of either party or any of 
their children, 
(5) canceling, altering, or in any manner affect ing 
any casualty, automo bile, or health insurance 
policies insuring the parties ' property or 
persons, 
(6) opening or diverting mail addressed to the oth er 
party, and 
(7) signing or endorsing the other party's name on 
any negotiable instrument, check, or dr aft, such 
as tax refunds, insurance payments, and 
dividends, or attempting to negotiate any 
negotiable instruments payable to either party 
without the personal signature of the other 
party, 
c. requiring the parties to maintain all presently 
existing health, property, life and oth er insurance 
which the individual is presently carrying on any 
member of this famil y unit, and to cooperate as 
necessary in the filing and processing of claims.  Any 
employer-provided health insurance currently in   
 
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existence shall remain in full force and e ffect for 
all family members, 
d. enjoining both parties from molesting or disturbin g 
the peace of the other party or of the chil dren to the 
marriage, 
e. restraining both parties from disrupting or 
withdrawing their children from an educational 
facility and programs where the children historically 
have been enrolled, or day care, 
f. restraining both parties from hiding or secreting 
their children from the other party, 
g. restraining both parties from removing the minor 
children of the parties, if any, beyond the 
jurisdiction of the State of Oklahoma, acting directly 
or in concert with othe rs, except for vacations of two 
(2) weeks or less duration, without the prior written 
consent of the other party, which shall not be 
unreasonably withheld, and 
h. requiring, unless otherwise agreed upon by the parties 
in writing, the delivery by each party to the other 
within thirty (30) days from th e earlier of either the 
date of service of the summons or the filing of an 
initial pleading by the respo ndent, the following 
documents:   
 
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(1) the federal and state income tax returns of each 
party for the past two (2) years and any 
nonpublic, limited partner ship and privately held 
corporate returns for any entity in which either 
party has an interest, together with all 
supporting documentation for the tax returns, 
including but not limited to W -2 forms, 1099 
forms, K-1 forms, Schedule C and Schedule E.  If 
a return is not completed at the time of 
disclosure, the parties shall provide the 
documents necessary to prepare the tax return o f 
the party, to include W-2 forms, 1099 forms, K -1 
forms, copies of extension reque sts and estimated 
tax payments, 
(2) two (2) months of the most recent pay stubs from 
each employer for whom the party worked, 
(3) statements for the past six (6) months for all 
bank accounts held in the name of either party 
individually or jointly, or in t he name of 
another person for the benefit of either party, 
or held by either party for the benefit of the 
minor child or children of the parties, 
(4) documentation regarding the cost and nature of 
available health insurance coverage for the   
 
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benefit of either party or the minor child or 
children of the parties, 
(5) documentation regarding the cost and nature of 
employment or educationally related child care 
expenses incurred for the benefit of the minor 
child or children of the parties, and 
(6) documentation regarding all debts in the name of 
either party individually or jointly, showing the 
most recent balance due and payment terms. 
2.  If either party is not in possession of a document required 
pursuant to subparagraph h of paragraph 1 of this subsection or has 
not been able to obtain the document in a timely fashion, the party 
shall state in verified writing, under the penalty of perjury, the 
specific document which is not av ailable, the reasons the document 
is not available, and what efforts have been made to obtain the 
document.  As more information becomes available, there is a 
continuing duty to supplement the disclosures. 
3.  Nothing in this subsec tion shall prohibit a pa rty from 
conducting further discovery pursuant to the Oklahoma Discovery 
Code. 
4.  a. The provisions of the automatic temporary injunction 
shall be printed as an attachm ent to the summons and 
the petition and entitled "Automatic Temporary 
Injunction Notice".   
 
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b. The automatic temporary injunction notice shall 
contain a provision which wi ll allow the parties to 
waive the automatic t emporary injunction.  In 
addition, the provision must state that unless both 
parties have agreed and hav e signed their names in the 
space provided, that the automatic temporary 
injunction will be effective.  Alo ng with the waiver 
provision, the notice shal l contain a check box and 
space available for the signatures of the parties. 
5. The automatic temporary injunction shall become an order of 
the court upon fulfillment of the requirements of paragraph 1 of 
this subsection unless and until: 
a. the automatic temporary injunction is waived by the 
parties.  Both parties must indicate on the automatic 
temporary injunction notice in the space provided that 
the parties have both agreed to waive the automatic 
temporary injunction.  Each party must sign his or her 
own name on the notice in the space provide d, or 
b. a party, no later than three (3) days after service o n 
the party, files an ob jection to the injunction and 
requests a hearing.  Provided, the automatic temporar y 
injunction shall remain in effect until the hearing 
and a judge orders the injunction removed.   
 
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6. The automatic temporary injunction shall be diss olved upon 
the granting of the dissolution of marriage, final order of legal 
separation or other final orde r. 
7. Nothing in this subsection shall precl ude either party from 
applying to the cour t for further temporary orders, pursuant to this 
section, an expanded automatic tempor ary injunction, or modification 
or revocation thereto. 
8. a. With regard to an aut omatic temporary injunction, when 
a petition for dissolution of marriage, annulment of a 
marriage, or a legal separation is filed and served, a 
peace officer shall use every reasonable means to 
enforce the injunction which enjoins both parties from 
molesting or disturbing the peace of the other party 
or the children of the marriage against a petitioner 
or respondent, whenever: 
(1) there is exhibited by a respondent or by the 
petitioner to the peace officer a copy of the 
petition or summons, with an attached Temporary 
Injunction Notice, duly filed and issued pursuant 
to this section, together with a certified copy 
of the affidavit of service of process o r a 
certified copy of th e waiver and acceptance of 
service, and   
 
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(2) the peace officer has cause to believe that a 
violation of the automatic temporary i njunction 
has occurred. 
b. A peace officer shall not be held civilly or 
criminally liable for his or her action pursuant to 
this paragraph if his or her action is in good faith 
and without malice. 
B.  After a petition has been filed in an action for dissol ution 
of marriage or legal separation eith er party may request the court 
to issue: 
1.  A temporary order : 
a. regarding child custody, support or visitation, 
b. regarding spousal maintenance, 
c. regarding payment of debt, 
d. regarding possession of property , 
e. regarding attorney fees, and 
f. providing other injunctive relief proper in the 
circumstances. 
All applications for tempora ry orders shall set forth the 
factual basis for the application and shall be verifi ed by the party 
seeking relief.  The applicat ion and a notice of hearing shall be 
served on the other party in any manner provided for in the Rules o f 
Civil Procedure.   
 
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The court shall not issue a temp orary order until at least five 
(5) days' notice of hearing is given to the other party. 
After notice and hearing, a court may issue a temporary order 
granting the relief as provided by this paragraph; and/or 
2.  A temporary order. If domestic abuse is not alleged, when 
setting a hearing to enter temporary orders , the court shall conduct 
a substantive hearing and issue a ruling on custody, visitation, 
child support, and other ancillary matters, includ ing property. The 
court shall schedule the hearing to take place within thirty (30) 
days from the date that the application for te mporary orders is 
presented to the court for scheduling by the moving party, unless 
the parties agree in writing to waive this requirement, and said 
agreement is memorialized by an order of the court.  The moving 
party shall provide at least five (5) days' notice of hearing to the 
nonmoving party; 
3.  A temporary order. In an application for a temporary order, 
any party alleging acts of dome stic abuse, as defined by Section 109 
of this title, against the other party, or the minor child or 
children at issue and either of the following are present:  
a. the moving party has been granted a tempo rary or 
permanent order of protection against the other party 
for domestic abuse committed against the moving party 
or the minor child or children at issue, or   
 
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b. the party against whom domestic violence has been 
alleged has been charged in any criminal pr oceeding, 
within the past five (5) years, with an act of 
domestic abuse wherein the moving party or a child of 
the party alleging domestic abuse is the victim, 
the court shall set a hearing upon application within ten (10) days 
of filing, with the moving party providing five (5) days' notice of 
hearing to the nonmoving party unless waived by both parties, and 
memorialized by an order of the court.  The court shall conduct a 
substantive hearing and issue a ruling on custody, visitation, chil d 
support, and other ancillary matters, incl uding property. The 
requesting party shall attach a certified copy of the emergency 
protective order, probable cause affidavit, or charging information, 
if available, to the temporary orders application; 
4.  A temporary restrain ing order.  If the cour t finds on the 
basis of a verified application and testimon y of witnesses that 
irreparable harm will result to the moving party, or a child of a 
party if no order is issued before the adverse party or attorney for 
the adverse party can be heard in oppositi on, the court may issue a 
temporary restraining order which shall become immediately effective 
and enforceable without requiring notice and opportunity to be heard 
to the other party.  Provided, for the purposes of this section, no 
minor child or children temporarily residing in a licensed, 
certified domestic viol ence shelter in the state shall be removed by   
 
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an ex parte order.  If a temporary restraining order is issued 
pursuant to this paragraph, the motion for a temporary order shal l 
be set within ten (10 ) days, but such hearing shall not be heard 
unless five (5) days' notice of heari ng is given to the other party. 
C.  Any temporary orders and the automatic temporary injunction, 
or specific terms thereof, may be vacated or modified prior to or in 
conjunction with a final d ecree on a showing by either party of 
facts necessary for vacati on or modification.  Temporary orders and 
the automatic temporary injunction terminate when the final judgment 
on all issues, except attorney fees and costs, is rendered or when 
the action is dismissed.  The court may reserve jurisdiction to rule 
on an application for a contempt citation for a violation of a 
temporary order or the automatic temporary injunction which is filed 
any time prior to the time the temporary order or injunction 
terminates. 
D. Upon granting a decree of dissolution of marriage, annul ment 
of a marriage, or legal separation, the court may require ei ther 
party to pay such reasonable expenses of the other as may be just 
and proper under the circumstances. 
E.  The court may in its discretion make additional orders 
relative to the expenses of any such subsequent actions, including 
but not limited to writs of habeas corpus, brought by the parties or 
their attorneys, for the enforcement or modification of any   
 
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interlocutory or fin al orders in the dissolution of marriage action 
made for the benefit of either party or their respective attorneys. 
SECTION 4.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2024. 
Passed the House of Representatives the 13th day of March, 2024. 
 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the House 
 	of Representatives 
 
 
 
Passed the Senate the ___ day of __________, 2024. 
 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the Senate