ENGR. H. B. NO. 2746 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO. 2746 By: Miller, Dollens, and Schreiber of the House and Kirt of the Senate An Act relating to guardianships; creating the Courtney Smith Act; defining terms; allowing for the transportation of a ward to an inpatient treatment facility; requiring certain conditions; creating restriction; providing for codification; and providing an effective date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 30 of Title 30, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as fo llows: This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Courtney Smith Act". SECTION 2. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 31 of Title 30, unless there is created a duplication in numberi ng, reads as follows: A. As used in this act: 1. "General guardianship" means a relationship where a person has been appointed by a court to serve as the guardian of an incapacitated person to ensure that the essential requirements for ENGR. H. B. NO. 2746 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 the health and safety of the person are met, to manage the estate or financial resources of the person, or both; 2. "Gravely disabled" means a condition in which a person, because of a mental illness, is unable to provide for his or her basic personal needs for food, clothing, or shelter; 3. "Inpatient mental health treatment" means a treatment service offered or provided for a continuous period of more than twenty-four (24) hours in residence after admission to a mental health or substance abuse treatment facility for the purpose of observation, evaluation, or treatment; and 4. "Ward" means a person over whom a guardian is appointed and a person over whose property a guardian or conservator is appointed. B. A guardian who has general guardianship and who has obtained an order by a court for inpatient mental health treatment for the ward may apply for an order requiring either municipal or county officials to retrieve, only if in an unsheltered environment, and deliver the gravely disabled ward to an inpatient treatment facility, pursuant to Section 1 -110 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes, when one of the following criteria are met: 1. The ward is unable to utilize the means available to provide for his or her basic personal needs regarding food, clothing, or shelter. Considerations that shall be made when making this evaluation shall include, but not be limited to, the following: ENGR. H. B. NO. 2746 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 a. whether lab examinations reveal signs of malnutrition or dehydration, b. whether there is observed, do cumented behavior showing an inability to consume adequate amounts of food or water due to a mental illness, c. whether there is a history of public nudity or inadvertent exhibitionism which has been observed and documented and is due to a men tal illness, d. the existence of physical evidence of exposure to the environment due to mental illness symptoms which prevent the ward from wearing adequate c lothing, e. whether there is observed behavior and symptoms of a mental illness which prevent the ward from utilizing or obtaining adequate shelt er, f. the existence of a repeated and recent history of failure to maintain adequate shelter in the community due to behaviors and symptoms of a mental illness, or g. evidence of a failure to maintain a shelter in a manner that is safe to live in, due to symptoms of a mental illness; 2. The ward is unable to voluntarily request and receive assistance for his or her basic personal needs; or 3. The ward is unable to survive safely without involuntary detention and does not have the help of family members, friends, or ENGR. H. B. NO. 2746 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 others to provide the ward's basic personal needs regarding food, clothing, or shelter. C. No person shall be presumed to be incompetent because the person has been evaluated or treated f or a mental illness, regardless of whether such evaluation or treatment was voluntarily or involuntarily received. SECTION 3. This act shall become eff ective November 1, 2023. Passed the House of Representatives the 13th day of March, 2023. Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives Passed the Senate the ___ day of __________, 2023. Presiding Officer of the Senate