Req. No. 9076 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 2nd Session of the 59th Legislature (2024) HOUSE BILL 3012 By: Crosswhite Hader AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to firearms; amending 21 O.S. 2021, Section 1280.1, which relates to possession of firearms on school property; authorizing the transport and storage of firearms and weapons on school property under certain circumstances; removing certain qualifier; updating language; clarifying liability provision; considering certain individuals as licensed and verified pursuant to the federal Gun- Free School Zones Act of 1990; and providing an effective date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 21 O.S. 2021, Section 1280.1, is amended to read as follows: Section 1280.1 A. It shall be unlawful for any person to have in his or her possession on any public or private school property or while in any school bus or vehicle used by any school for transportation of students or teachers any fire arm or weapon designated in Section 1272 of this title, except as provided in subsection C of this section or as otherwise authorized by law. Req. No. 9076 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 B. For purposes of this section: 1. "School property" means any publicly owned property held for purposes of elementary, secondary or vocational-technical education, and shall not include property owned by public school districts or where such property is leased or rented to an individual or corporation and used for purposes other than educational; 2. "Private school" means a school that offers a course of instruction for students in one or more grades from prekindergarten through grade twelve and is not operated by a governmental entity; and 3. "Motor vehicle" means any automobile, truck, minivan or sports utility vehicle. C. Firearms and weapons are allowed on school property and deemed not in violation of subsection A of this section as follows: 1. A gun firearm or knife designed for self-defense or for hunting or fishing purposes kept in a privately owned vehi cle and properly displayed or stored as required by law , provided such vehicle containing said gun or knife is driven onto school property only to transport a student to and from school and such vehicle does not remain unattended on school property ; 2. A gun firearm or knife used for the purposes of participating in the Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation certified hunter training education course or any other hunting, fishing, safety or firearms training courses, or a recognized Req. No. 9076 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 firearms sports event, team shooting program or competition, or living history reenactment, provided the course or event is approved by the principal or chief administrator of the school where the course or event is offered, and pr ovided the weapon firearm or knife is properly displayed or stored as required by law pending participation in the course, event, program or competition; 3. Weapons Firearms or weapons in the possession of any peace officer or other person authorized by l aw to possess a weapon firearms or weapons in the performance of his or her duties and responsibilities; 4. A concealed or unconcealed firearm or weapon carried onto private school property or in any school bus or vehicle used by any private school for tr ansportation of students or teachers by a person who is licensed pursuant to the Ok lahoma Self-Defense Act, provided a policy has been adopted by the governing entity of the private school that authorizes the possession of a firearm or weapon on private school property or in any school bus or vehi cle used by a private school. Except for acts of gr oss negligence or willful or wanton misconduct, a governing entity of a private school that adopts a policy which authorizes the possession of a firearm or weapon on private school property, a school bus or vehicle used by the private school shall be immune from and not subject to liability for any injuries arising from the adoption of the policy. The Req. No. 9076 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 provisions of this paragraph shall not apply to claims pursuant to the Workers' Compensation Code; 5. A gun firearm, knife, bayonet or other weapon in the possession of a member of a veterans gr oup, the national guard National Guard, active military, the Reserve Officers ' Training Corps (ROTC) or Junior ROTC, in order to participate in a ceremony, assembly or educational program approved by the principal or chief administrator of a school or school district whe re the ceremony, assembly or educational program is being held; provided, however, the gun firearm or other weapon that uses projectiles is not loaded and is inoperable at all times while on school property; 6. A handgun firearm carried in a motor vehicle pursuant to a valid handgun license authorized by the provisions of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act onto property set aside by a public or private elementary or secondary school for the use or parking of any vehicle; provided, however, said handgun the firearm shall be stored and hidden from view in a locked motor vehicle when the motor vehicle is left unattended on s chool property; and 7. A handgun carried onto public school property by school personnel who have been designated by the board of education, provided such personnel either: a. possess a valid armed security guard license as provided for in Section 1750.1 et seq. of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes, or Req. No. 9076 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 b. hold a valid reserve peace officer certification as provided for in Section 3311 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes, if a policy has been adopted by the board of education of the school district that authorizes the carrying of a handgun ont o public school property by such personnel. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to restrict authority granted elsewhere in law to carry firearms. D. Any person violating the provisions of this section shall , upon conviction, be guilty of a misd emeanor punishable by a fine of not to exceed Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($250.00). E. Considering the right to keep and bear arms provided in Section 26 of Article II of the Oklahoma Constitution, any person who is not precluded from lawfully owning and possessing a firearm pursuant to state law shall be considered to be in dividually authorized by the State of Oklahoma within the meaning of the provisions regarding individual licensure and verific ation pursuant to the federal Gun-Free School Zones Act of 1990. SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2024. 59-2-9076 GRS 12/21/23