Oklahoma 2024 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB3894 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/18/2024

                     
 
 
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STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
2nd Session of the 59th Legislature (2024) 
 
HOUSE BILL 3894 	By: Ford 
 
 
 
 
 
AS INTRODUCED 
 
An Act relating to motor vehicles; amending 47 O.S. 
2021, Section 11-801, maximum and minimum speed 
limits; setting minimum speed limit for interstates 
and turnpikes; and providing an effective date . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     47 O.S. 2021, Section 11 -801, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 11-801. A.  Any person driving a vehicle on a highway 
shall drive the same at a careful and prudent speed not greater than 
nor less than is reasonable and proper, having due regard to the 
traffic, surface and width of the highway and any other conditions 
then existing.  No person shall drive any vehicle upon a highway at 
a speed greater than will permit the driver to bring it to a stop 
within the assured clear distance ahead. 
B.  Except when a special hazard exists that requires lower 
speed for compliance with subsection A of this section, the limits   
 
 
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specified by law or established as hereinafter authorized shall be 
maximum lawful speeds, and no person shall drive a vehicle on a 
highway at a speed in excess of the following maximum limits: 
1.  On a highway or p art of a highway, unless otherwise 
established in law, a speed established by the Department of 
Transportation on the basis of engineering and traffic 
investigations used to determine the speed that is reasonable and 
safe under the conditions found to exis t on the highway or part of 
the highway; 
2.  For a school bus, fifty -five (55) miles per hour on paved 
two-lane roads except on the state highway system, the interstate 
highway system and the turnpike system where the maximum shall be 
sixty-five (65) miles per hour; 
3.  On any highway outside of a municipality in a properly 
marked school zone, twenty-five (25) miles per hour, provided the 
zone is marked with appropriate warning signs pl aced in accordance 
with the latest edition of the Manual on Uniform Traf fic Control 
Devices.  The Department of Transportation may determine on the 
basis of an engineering and traffic investigation that a speed limit 
higher than twenty-five (25) miles per hour may be reasonable and 
safe under conditions as they exist upon a hi ghway, and post an 
alternative school zone speed limit.  The Department shall mark such 
school zones, or entrances and exits onto highways by buses or 
students, so that the maximum spe ed provided by this section shall   
 
 
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be established therein.  Exits and ent rances to controlled-access 
highways which are within such school zones shall be marked in the 
same manner as other highways.  The county commissioners shall mark 
such school zones alo ng the county roads so that the maximum speed 
provided by this section s hall be established therein.  The signs 
may be either permanent or temporary.  The Department shall give 
priority over all other signing projects to the foregoing duty to 
mark school zones.  The Department shall also provide other safety 
devices for school zones which are needed in the opinion of the 
Department; 
4.  Twenty-five (25) miles per hour or a posted alternative 
school zone speed limit through state schools located on the state -
owned land adjoining or outside the limits of a corporate city or 
town where a state educational institution is established; 
5.  Thirty-five (35) miles per hour on a highway in any state 
park or wildlife refuge.  Provided, however, that the provisions of 
this paragraph shall not include the State Capitol park area, and no 
person shall drive any vehicle at a rate of speed in excess of 
fifty-five (55) miles per hour on any state or federal designated 
highway within such areas; and 
6.  For any vehicle or comb ination of vehicles with solid rubber 
or metal tires, ten (10) miles per hour. 
The maximum speed limits set forth in this section may be 
altered as authorized in Sections 11 -802 and 11-803 of this title.   
 
 
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C.  The Commission is hereby authorized to prescribe maximum and 
minimum speeds for all vehicles and any combinations of veh icles 
using controlled-access highways.  Such regulations shall become 
effective after signs have been posted on these highways giving 
notice thereof.  Such regulations may apply to an entirely 
controlled-access highway or to selected sections thereof as m ay be 
designated by the Commission.  A minimum speed limit of sixty-five 
(65) miles per hour and a maximum speed limit of seventy -five (75) 
miles per hour may be set in locations comprising rural segments of 
the interstate highway system by the Commiss ion; provided, however, 
that speed is determined to be safe and reasonable after a traffic 
or engineering study has been completed by the Department.  It shall 
be a violation of this section to drive any vehicle at a faster rate 
of speed than such prescrib ed maximum or at a slower rate of speed 
than such prescribed minimum.  However, all vehicles shall at all 
times conform to the limits set forth in subsection A of this 
section. 
Copies of such regulations certified as in effect on any 
particular date by the Secretary of the Commission shall be accepted 
as evidence in any court in this state.  Whenever changes have been 
made in speed zones, copies of such regulations shall be filed with 
the Commissioner of Public Safety. 
D.  The Oklahoma Turnpike Authority is hereby authorized to 
prescribe maximum and minimum speeds for trucks, buses and   
 
 
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automobiles using turnpikes; provided, however, a minimum speed 
limit of sixty-five (65) miles per hour and a maximum speed limit of 
eighty (80) miles per hour may be set in loc ations comprising the 
turnpike system, as may be approved by the A uthority.  The 
regulation pertaining to automobiles shall apply to all vehicles not 
commonly classified as either trucks or buses.  Such regulations 
shall become effective only after approva l by the Commissioner of 
Public Safety, and after signs have been posted on the turnpike 
giving notice thereof.  Such regulations may apply to an entire 
turnpike project or to selected sections thereof as may be 
designated by the Oklahoma Turnpike Authorit y.  It shall be a 
violation of this section to drive a vehicle at a faster rate of 
speed than such prescribed maximum speed or at a slower rate of 
speed than such prescribed minimum speed.  However, all vehicles 
shall at all times conform to the requiremen ts of subsection A of 
this section. 
Copies of such regulations, ce rtified as in effect on any 
particular date by the Secretary of the Oklahoma Turnpike Authority, 
shall be accepted in evidence in any court in this state. 
E.  The driver of every vehicle sha ll, consistent with the 
requirements of subsection A of this secti on, drive at an 
appropriate reduced speed when approaching and crossing an 
intersection or railway grade crossing, when approaching and going 
around a curve, when approaching a hillcrest, wh en driving upon any   
 
 
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narrow or winding roadway, and when special ha zard exists with 
respect to pedestrians or other traffic, or by reason of weather or 
highway conditions.  The Oklahoma Department of Transportation and 
the Oklahoma Turnpike Authority may po st, by changeable message sign 
or other appropriate sign, a tempor ary reduced speed limit for 
maintenance operations or when special hazards with respect to 
pedestrians, other traffic, an accident, by reason of weather or 
when other hazardous highway condi tions exist. 
F.  1.  No person shall drive a vehicle on a county r oad at a 
speed in excess of fifty -five (55) miles per hour unless posted 
otherwise by the board of county commissioners, as provided in 
subparagraphs a through c of this paragraph, as follow s: 
a. the board of county commissioners may determine, by 
resolution, a maximum speed limit which shall apply to 
all county roads which are not otherwise posted for 
speed, 
b. the board of county commissioners shall provide public 
notice of the speed limit on all nonposted roads by 
publication in a newspaper of general ci rculation in 
the county.  The notice shall be published once weekly 
for a period of four (4) continuous weeks, and 
c. the board of county commissioners shall forward the 
resolution to the Di rector of the Department and to 
the Commissioner of Public Safety.   
 
 
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2.  The Department shall post speed limit information, as 
determined pursuant to the provisions of subparagraphs a through c 
of paragraph 1 of this subsection, on the county line marker whe re 
any state highway enters a county and at all off -ramps where 
interstate highways or turnpikes enter a county.  The signs shall 
read as follows: 
ENTERING __________ COUNTY 
COUNTY ROAD SPEED LIMIT 
_____ MPH 
UNLESS POSTED OTHERWISE 
The appropriate board of county commissioners shall reimburse 
the Department the full cost of the signage required herein. 
G.  Any person convicted of a speeding violation pursuant to 
subsection B or F of this section shall be punished by a fine as 
follows: 
1.  One to ten miles p er hour over the speed limit as provided 
for in Section 11-801e of this title, 
2.  Eleven to fifteen miles per hour over the 
limit................................ ...................... $20.00 
3.  Sixteen to twenty miles per hour over the 
limit................................ ...................... $35.00 
4.  Twenty-one to twenty-five miles per hour over 
the limit................................ ..................$75.00   
 
 
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5.  Twenty-six to thirty miles per hour over the 
limit................................ ..................... $135.00 
6.  Thirty-one to thirty-five miles per hour over 
the limit................................ .................$155.00 
7.  Thirty-six miles per hour or more over the 
limit................................ ..................... $205.00 
or by imprisonment for not more than ten (10) days; for a second 
conviction within one (1) year after the first convicti on, by 
imprisonment for not more than twenty (20) days; and upon a third or 
subsequent conviction within one (1) year after the first 
conviction, by imprisonment for not more than six (6) mon ths, or by 
both such fine and imprisonment. 
SECTION 2.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2024. 
 
59-2-9674 JBH 12/11/23