Req. No. 9674 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 2nd Session of the 59th Legislature (2024) HOUSE BILL 3894 By: Ford AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to motor vehicles; amending 47 O.S. 2021, Section 11-801, maximum and minimum speed limits; setting minimum speed limit for interstates and turnpikes; and providing an effective date . BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 47 O.S. 2021, Section 11 -801, is amended to read as follows: Section 11-801. A. Any person driving a vehicle on a highway shall drive the same at a careful and prudent speed not greater than nor less than is reasonable and proper, having due regard to the traffic, surface and width of the highway and any other conditions then existing. No person shall drive any vehicle upon a highway at a speed greater than will permit the driver to bring it to a stop within the assured clear distance ahead. B. Except when a special hazard exists that requires lower speed for compliance with subsection A of this section, the limits Req. No. 9674 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 specified by law or established as hereinafter authorized shall be maximum lawful speeds, and no person shall drive a vehicle on a highway at a speed in excess of the following maximum limits: 1. On a highway or p art of a highway, unless otherwise established in law, a speed established by the Department of Transportation on the basis of engineering and traffic investigations used to determine the speed that is reasonable and safe under the conditions found to exis t on the highway or part of the highway; 2. For a school bus, fifty -five (55) miles per hour on paved two-lane roads except on the state highway system, the interstate highway system and the turnpike system where the maximum shall be sixty-five (65) miles per hour; 3. On any highway outside of a municipality in a properly marked school zone, twenty-five (25) miles per hour, provided the zone is marked with appropriate warning signs pl aced in accordance with the latest edition of the Manual on Uniform Traf fic Control Devices. The Department of Transportation may determine on the basis of an engineering and traffic investigation that a speed limit higher than twenty-five (25) miles per hour may be reasonable and safe under conditions as they exist upon a hi ghway, and post an alternative school zone speed limit. The Department shall mark such school zones, or entrances and exits onto highways by buses or students, so that the maximum spe ed provided by this section shall Req. No. 9674 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 be established therein. Exits and ent rances to controlled-access highways which are within such school zones shall be marked in the same manner as other highways. The county commissioners shall mark such school zones alo ng the county roads so that the maximum speed provided by this section s hall be established therein. The signs may be either permanent or temporary. The Department shall give priority over all other signing projects to the foregoing duty to mark school zones. The Department shall also provide other safety devices for school zones which are needed in the opinion of the Department; 4. Twenty-five (25) miles per hour or a posted alternative school zone speed limit through state schools located on the state - owned land adjoining or outside the limits of a corporate city or town where a state educational institution is established; 5. Thirty-five (35) miles per hour on a highway in any state park or wildlife refuge. Provided, however, that the provisions of this paragraph shall not include the State Capitol park area, and no person shall drive any vehicle at a rate of speed in excess of fifty-five (55) miles per hour on any state or federal designated highway within such areas; and 6. For any vehicle or comb ination of vehicles with solid rubber or metal tires, ten (10) miles per hour. The maximum speed limits set forth in this section may be altered as authorized in Sections 11 -802 and 11-803 of this title. Req. No. 9674 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 C. The Commission is hereby authorized to prescribe maximum and minimum speeds for all vehicles and any combinations of veh icles using controlled-access highways. Such regulations shall become effective after signs have been posted on these highways giving notice thereof. Such regulations may apply to an entirely controlled-access highway or to selected sections thereof as m ay be designated by the Commission. A minimum speed limit of sixty-five (65) miles per hour and a maximum speed limit of seventy -five (75) miles per hour may be set in locations comprising rural segments of the interstate highway system by the Commiss ion; provided, however, that speed is determined to be safe and reasonable after a traffic or engineering study has been completed by the Department. It shall be a violation of this section to drive any vehicle at a faster rate of speed than such prescrib ed maximum or at a slower rate of speed than such prescribed minimum. However, all vehicles shall at all times conform to the limits set forth in subsection A of this section. Copies of such regulations certified as in effect on any particular date by the Secretary of the Commission shall be accepted as evidence in any court in this state. Whenever changes have been made in speed zones, copies of such regulations shall be filed with the Commissioner of Public Safety. D. The Oklahoma Turnpike Authority is hereby authorized to prescribe maximum and minimum speeds for trucks, buses and Req. No. 9674 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 automobiles using turnpikes; provided, however, a minimum speed limit of sixty-five (65) miles per hour and a maximum speed limit of eighty (80) miles per hour may be set in loc ations comprising the turnpike system, as may be approved by the A uthority. The regulation pertaining to automobiles shall apply to all vehicles not commonly classified as either trucks or buses. Such regulations shall become effective only after approva l by the Commissioner of Public Safety, and after signs have been posted on the turnpike giving notice thereof. Such regulations may apply to an entire turnpike project or to selected sections thereof as may be designated by the Oklahoma Turnpike Authorit y. It shall be a violation of this section to drive a vehicle at a faster rate of speed than such prescribed maximum speed or at a slower rate of speed than such prescribed minimum speed. However, all vehicles shall at all times conform to the requiremen ts of subsection A of this section. Copies of such regulations, ce rtified as in effect on any particular date by the Secretary of the Oklahoma Turnpike Authority, shall be accepted in evidence in any court in this state. E. The driver of every vehicle sha ll, consistent with the requirements of subsection A of this secti on, drive at an appropriate reduced speed when approaching and crossing an intersection or railway grade crossing, when approaching and going around a curve, when approaching a hillcrest, wh en driving upon any Req. No. 9674 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 narrow or winding roadway, and when special ha zard exists with respect to pedestrians or other traffic, or by reason of weather or highway conditions. The Oklahoma Department of Transportation and the Oklahoma Turnpike Authority may po st, by changeable message sign or other appropriate sign, a tempor ary reduced speed limit for maintenance operations or when special hazards with respect to pedestrians, other traffic, an accident, by reason of weather or when other hazardous highway condi tions exist. F. 1. No person shall drive a vehicle on a county r oad at a speed in excess of fifty -five (55) miles per hour unless posted otherwise by the board of county commissioners, as provided in subparagraphs a through c of this paragraph, as follow s: a. the board of county commissioners may determine, by resolution, a maximum speed limit which shall apply to all county roads which are not otherwise posted for speed, b. the board of county commissioners shall provide public notice of the speed limit on all nonposted roads by publication in a newspaper of general ci rculation in the county. The notice shall be published once weekly for a period of four (4) continuous weeks, and c. the board of county commissioners shall forward the resolution to the Di rector of the Department and to the Commissioner of Public Safety. Req. No. 9674 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2. The Department shall post speed limit information, as determined pursuant to the provisions of subparagraphs a through c of paragraph 1 of this subsection, on the county line marker whe re any state highway enters a county and at all off -ramps where interstate highways or turnpikes enter a county. The signs shall read as follows: ENTERING __________ COUNTY COUNTY ROAD SPEED LIMIT _____ MPH UNLESS POSTED OTHERWISE The appropriate board of county commissioners shall reimburse the Department the full cost of the signage required herein. G. Any person convicted of a speeding violation pursuant to subsection B or F of this section shall be punished by a fine as follows: 1. One to ten miles p er hour over the speed limit as provided for in Section 11-801e of this title, 2. Eleven to fifteen miles per hour over the limit................................ ...................... $20.00 3. Sixteen to twenty miles per hour over the limit................................ ...................... $35.00 4. Twenty-one to twenty-five miles per hour over the limit................................ ..................$75.00 Req. No. 9674 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 5. Twenty-six to thirty miles per hour over the limit................................ ..................... $135.00 6. Thirty-one to thirty-five miles per hour over the limit................................ .................$155.00 7. Thirty-six miles per hour or more over the limit................................ ..................... $205.00 or by imprisonment for not more than ten (10) days; for a second conviction within one (1) year after the first convicti on, by imprisonment for not more than twenty (20) days; and upon a third or subsequent conviction within one (1) year after the first conviction, by imprisonment for not more than six (6) mon ths, or by both such fine and imprisonment. SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2024. 59-2-9674 JBH 12/11/23