Req. No. 2531 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 2nd Session of the 59th Legislature (2024) SENATE BILL 1565 By: Kirt AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to initiative and referendum; amending 34 O.S. 2021, Section s 2 and 8, which relate to proposed petitions; increasing applicable time period on certain form; increasing time period for collection of certain sig natures; increasing time period for termination of certain circulation; making language gender neutral; and providing an effective date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 34 O.S. 2021, Section 2, is amended to read as follows: Section 2. A. The form of initiative petition shall be substantially as follows: INITIATIVE PETITION To the Honorable ______________, Governor of Oklahoma (or To the Honorable ______________, Mayor, Chairman of County Commissioners, or other chief executive officers, as the case may be, for the city, county or other municipality): We, the undersig ned legal voters of the State of Oklahoma (and of the district of _______________, county of _______________, or city of ______________ __, as the case Req. No. 2531 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 may be), respectfully order that the following proposed law (or amendment to the constitutio n, ordinance, or amendment to the city charter, as the case may be) shall be submitted to the legal voters of the State of Oklahoma (or of the district of ______________, county of ______________, or city of ______________, as the case may be) for their approval or rej ection at the regular general election (or regular or special city election), to be held on the ____ _ day of _________, 20__, and each for himself or herself says: I have personally signed this petition; I am a legal voter of the State of Oklahoma (and of the district of ____ _____, county of __________________, city of ______________, as the case may be); the following data points shall be included on the form: the voter’s first name, last name, zip code, house number, and numerical month and day of my birth. The time for fi ling this petition expires ninety (90) one hundred eighty (180) days from (Secretary of State to insert assigned date when petition is to begin signature circulation). (This for State initiative. For county, city, or other municipality the length of time shall be ninety (90) days.) The question we herewith submit to our fellow voters is: Shall the following bill (or proposed amendment to the Constitution or resolution) be approved? (Insert here an exact copy of the text of the measure followed by propo nents of record (not to exceed three signatures, complete printe d name and address associated with his or her Oklahoma voter registration record).) Req. No. 2531 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 B. In order for the signature to be approved by the Secretary of State, three or more data points described in subsection A of this section must be matched to the voter registration file. SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 34 O.S. 2021, Section 8, is amended to read as follows: Section 8. A. When a citizen or citizens desire to circulate a petition initiating a proposition of any nature, whether to become a statute law or an amendment to the Constitution, or for the purpose of invoking a referendum upon legislative enactments, such citizen or citizens shall, when such petition is prepared, and bef ore the same is circulated or signed by electors, file a true and exact c opy of same in the office of the Secretary of State and shall at t he same time file a separate ballot title, which shall not be part of or printed on the petition. B. It shall be the duty of the Secretary of State to cause to be published, in at least one newsp aper of general circulation in the state, a notice of such filing and the apparent sufficiency or insufficiency of the petition, and sh all include notice that any citizen or citizens of the state may file a protest as to the constitutionality of the petition, by a written notice to the Supreme Court and to the prop onent or proponents filing the petition. Any such protest must be filed within ten (10) business days after publication. A copy of the protest shall be filed with the Secretary of State. Req. No. 2531 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 C. Upon the filing of a protest to the petition, the Supreme Court shall then fix a day, not less than ten (10) business days thereafter, at which time it will hear testimony and argu ments for and against the sufficiency of such petition. D. A protest filed by anyone hereunder may, if abandoned by the party filing same, be revived within five (5) business days by any other citizen. After such hearing the Supreme Court shall decide whether such petition is in the form required by the statutes. If the Court is at the time adjourned, the Chief Justice shall immediately convene the same for such hearing. No objection to the sufficiency shall be considered unless it has been made and fil ed as herein provided. E. Signature-gathering Deadline for Initiative Pe titions. When an initiative petition has been filed in the office of the Secretary of State and all appeals, protests and r ehearings have been resolved or the period for such has exp ired, the Secretary of State shall set the date for circulation of signatures f or the petition to begin but in no event shall the date be less than fifteen (15) days nor more than thirty (30) days from the date whe n all appeals, protests and rehearings have been resolved or have expired. Notification shall be sent to the propo nents specifying the date on which circulation of the petition shall begin and that the signatures are due within ninety (90) one hundred eighty (180) days of the date set. Each elector shall sign his or her name and legibly print his or her Req. No. 2531 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 name, birth date and address associated with his or her Oklahoma voter registration record. Any petition not filed in accordance with this provision shall not be considered. The proponents of an initiative petition, any time before the final submission of signatures, may withdraw the initiat ive petition upon written notification to the Secretary of State. F. Signature-gathering Deadline for Referendum Petitions. All signed signatures supporting a referendum petition shall be filed with the Secretary of State not later tha n ninety (90) days after the adjournment of the legislative session in which the measure, which is the subject of the referendum petition, was enacted. G. The proponents of a r eferendum or an initiative petition may terminate the circulation period any time during the ninety-day circulation period, or the proponents of the initiative petition may terminate the circulatio n period any time during the one hundred eighty-day circulation period, by certifying to the Secretary of State that: 1. All signed petit ions have already been filed with t he Secretary of State; 2. No more petitions are in circulation; and 3. The proponents will not circulate any more petitions. If the Secretary of State receives such a certification from the proponents, the Secretary of State shall begin the counting and review process. Req. No. 2531 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 H. When the signed copies of a petition pamphlet are timely filed, the Secretary of State shall file a copy of th e proponent’s ballot title with the Attorney General and, after conducting a count and review of the filed, signed petition pa mphlets, the Secretary o f State shall certify to the Supreme Court of the state: 1. The total number of signatures counted pursuant to procedures set forth in this title; and 2. The total number of votes cast for the state office receiving the highest number of votes cast at the last general election. The Supreme Court shall make the determination of the numerical sufficiency or insufficiency of the signatures counted and reviewed by the Secretary of State. I. Upon order of the Supreme Court it shall be the duty of the Secretary of State to forthwith cause to be published, in at least one newspaper of general circulation in the state, a notice of the filing of the signed petitions and the apparent sufficiency or insufficiency thereof, and shall also publish the text of the ballot title as reviewed and approved or, if applicable, as rewritten by the Attorney General pursuant to the p rovisions of subsection D of Section 9 of this title and notice that any citizen or citizen s of the state may file an objectio n to the count made by t he Secretary of State, by a written notice to the Supreme Court and to the proponent or proponents filing the petition . Any such objection Req. No. 2531 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 must be filed within ten (10) business days after publication and must relate only to the validity or number of the s ignatures or a challenge to the ballot title. A copy of the objection to the count or ballot title shall be filed with the Supreme Court, the Attorney General and the Secretary of State. J. Upon appeal and if ordered or directed by the Supreme Court, the Secretary of State shall deliver the bound volumes of signatures to the Supreme Court. K. Upon the filing of an obj ection to the signature count or ballot title, the Supreme Court shall resolve the objection with dispatch. The Supreme Court shall adopt rules to govern proceedings to apply to the challenge of a measure on the grounds that the proponents failed to gather sufficient signatures. L. If in the opinion of the Supreme Court, any object ion to the count or protest to the petition is frivolous, t he Court may impose appropriate sanctions, including an award of costs and attorneys fees to either party as the Court deems equitable. M. Whenever reference is made in this act to the Supreme Court, such reference shall include the members of the Supreme Court or any officer constitutionally designated to perform the duties herein prescribed. SECTION 3. This act shall become effective November 1, 2024. 59-2-2531 TEK 1/5/2024 1:49:15 PM