SENATE FLOOR VERSION - SB1741 SFLR Page 1 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SENATE FLOOR VERSION February 20, 2024 SENATE BILL NO. 1741 By: Paxton An Act relating to motor vehicle storage rates; amending 47 O.S. 2021, Section 951, which relates to definitions; updating statutory reference ; defining term; amending 47 O.S. 2021, Section 953.2, as amended by Section 1, Chapter 316, O.S. L. 2023 (47 O.S. Supp. 2023, Section 953.2), which relate s to fees and charges for storage of towed vehicles; providing for consensual towed vehicles; increasing maximum storage rates ; and providing an effective date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 47 O.S. 2021, Section 951, is amended to read as follows: Section 951. As used in Sections 951 through 965 968 of this title and Sections 1 through 3 of this act : 1. “Wrecker or wrecker vehicle ” “Wrecker” or “wrecker vehicle” means any motor vehicle that is equipped with any device designed to tow another vehicle or combination of vehicles. The use of the term “wrecker” wrecker or “wrecker vehicle” wrecker vehicle shall be construed to include a combination wrecker or combination wrecker vehicle, as defined in paragraph 2 of this section, unless a specific differentiation is otherwise described; SENATE FLOOR VERSION - SB1741 SFLR Page 2 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2. “Combination wrecker” or “combination wrecker vehicle” means any wrecker vehicle which is designed and equipped with tw o separate and distinct devices to tow simultaneously two or more other vehicles or combinations of vehicles, whether or not both devices are in use simultaneously. One of the devices sha ll allow another vehicle to be loaded onto and transported upon the wrecker vehicle, and one of the devices shall allow another vehicle to be attached to and pulled by the wrecker vehicle; 3. “Tow” or “towing” means the use of a wrec ker vehicle to lift, pull, move, haul or otherwise transport any other vehicle by means of: a. attaching the vehicle to and pulling the vehicle with the wrecker vehicle, or b. loading the vehicle onto and transporting the vehicle upon the wrecker vehicle; 4. “Rollback equipment” means a towing device or equipment upon which the towed vehicle is loaded and transported, removing the towed vehicle completely from the surface of the roadway. The term “rollback equipment” rollback equipment shall include car haulers; 5. “Dolly” means a towing device or equipment which lifts and suspends one axle of the towed vehicle above the surface of the roadway; SENATE FLOOR VERSION - SB1741 SFLR Page 3 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 6. “Wrecker or towing service ” means engaging in the business of or performing the act of towing or offering to tow any vehicle, except: a. where the operator owns the towed vehicle and displays on both sides of the wrecker vehicle in plainly visible letters not less than two (2) inches in height the words “NOT FOR HIRE”, b. where the service is performed by a transporter as defined in Section 1-181 of this title, c. where service is performed in conjunction with the transportation of household goods and property, d. where the wrecker vehicle is owned or operated by the United States government, the State of Oklahom a, or any department or political subdivision thereof, or e. where the service is performed by an out -of-state wrecker service at the request of the vehicle owner or operator, the vehicle is not involved in a co llision, and is being towed: (1) in either direction across the border between Oklahoma and a neighboring state, or (2) through Oklahoma in transit to ano ther state; provided, the out-of-state wrecker service shall comply with all other requirements regarding interstate commerce as set forth in law; SENATE FLOOR VERSION - SB1741 SFLR Page 4 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 7. “Commissioner” means the Commissioner of Public Safety; 8. “Commission” means the Corporation Commission; 9. “Department” means the Department of Public Safety; 10. “Consensual tow” means the transportation of a vehicle performed at the request of a vehicle’s owner, possessor, agent, insurer, lienholder, or any other person in legal possession of or in charge of the vehicle ; 11. “Nonconsensual tow” means the transportation of a vehicle without the consent or kn owledge of the vehicle ’s owner, possessor, agent, insurer, lienholder, or any other person in possession of or in charge of any vehicle and includes the transportation or towing of the vehicle under lawful circumstances or necessity for the public interest including removing from the roadway fo r public safety or public convenience, or accidents, by any law enforcement officer or property agent or removal from public or privat e property as a result of abandonment or unauthorized parking by the property owner, agent, possessor, or other legal entity for the property owner; 11. 12. “Operator” means any person owning or operating a wrecker vehicle or wrecker or towing service; 12. 13. “Officer” means any duly authorized law enforcement officer; 13. 14. “Roadway” means any public street, road, high way, or turnpike or the median, easement , or shoulder of a roadway; SENATE FLOOR VERSION - SB1741 SFLR Page 5 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 14. 15. “Service call” means the act of responding to a request for service with a wrecker vehicle in which a service is performed; and 15. 16. “Vehicle” shall: a. have the same meaning as defined in Section 1-186 of this title, and b. for the purposes of this chapter when referring to a vehicle or combination of vehicles being towed or stored, include a vessel. The term “vessel” shall have the same meaning as defined in Section 4002 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes. SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 47 O.S. 2021, Section 953.2, as amended by Section 1, Chapter 316, O.S.L. 2023 (47 O.S. Supp. 2023, Section 953.2), is amended to read as follows: Section 953.2. A. The rates established by ord er of the Corporation Commission shall deter mine the maximum fees and charges for the storage and after-hours release of noncons ensual or consensual towed vehicles, including incorporated and unincorporated areas, by a wrecker or towing service licensed by the Departmen t of Public Safety and repair facilities as defined in Section 953 of Title 15 of the Oklahoma Statutes. No wrecker or towing service or repair facilities shall charge any fee for nonconsensual or consensual towed vehicles and storage which exceeds the maximum rates established by the Commission. Such rates shall be in SENATE FLOOR VERSION - SB1741 SFLR Page 6 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 addition to any other rates, fe es or charges authorized, allowed or required by law, including environmental remediation fees and services. B. 1. Storage or after-hours release of a towed vehicle, or both, provided by a wrecker or towing servic e or by a repair facility shall be recorded by the operator on a bill or i nvoice as prescribed by rules of the Department. 2. Nothing herein shall lim it the right of an operator or repair facility who has provided or caused to be provided stora ge or after-hours release of a towed vehicle, or both, to require prepayment, in part or in full, or guarantee of payment of any charges incurred for providing such services. 3. This section shall not be const rued to require an operator or repair facility to charge a fee for the storage or after -hours release, or both, of any towed vehicl e. 4. The operator or repair facility is authorized to collect all lawful fees in acceptable forms of payment such as through check, credit card, automated clearing house transfer, o r debit card from the owner, lienholder, or agent of the towed vehicle or insurer accepting liability for paying the claim for a vehicle or pur chasing the vehicle as a total loss vehicle from the reg istered owner for the performance of any an d all such services. An operator or repair facility shall make the towed vehicle availa ble for inspection by the owner, lien holder, agent of the towed vehicle , or insurer SENATE FLOOR VERSION - SB1741 SFLR Page 7 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 accepting liability for p aying the claim for a vehicle and shall release the vehicle from storage upon authorization from the owner, agent, or lienholder of the vehicle or in the cas e of a total loss, the insurer accepting liability for paying the claim for t he vehicle or purchasing the vehicle w here the vehicle is to be moved to an insurance pool yard for sale. C. The rates in subsections D through F of this section shall be applicable until superseded by rates established by the Commission. D. Outdoor Storage Rates. 1. Rates in this subsection shall apply to the outdoor storage of a towed vehicle. Rates may be applied from the time the t owed vehicle is brought onto the outdoor storage facility premises. Rates shall apply to each calendar day of outdoor s torage; provided, the maximum twenty-four-hour fee, as provided for in this section, may be charged for any towed vehicle which is store d for a portion of a twenty-four-hour period. 2. Maximum outdoor storage rates shall be as follows: Rate per Each 24-hour Period or Type of Towed Vehicle Portion Thereof Single vehicle: motorcycle, automobile, or light truck up to 20 feet in length $15.00 $24.00 SENATE FLOOR VERSION - SB1741 SFLR Page 8 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Single vehicle or combination of vehicles over 20 feet in length but less than 30 feet in length $20.00 $32.00 Single vehicle or combination of vehicles over 30 feet in length and up to 8 feet in width $25.00 $39.00 Single vehicle or combination of vehicles over 30 feet in length and over 8 fee t in width $35.00 $55.00 E. Indoor Storage Rates. 1. Rates in this subsection shall ap ply to the indoor storage of a towed vehicle. Rates may be a pplied from the time the towed vehicle is brought into the indoor storage facili ty premises. Rates shall apply to each calendar day of indoor storage; provided, the maximum twenty-four-hour fee, as provided for in this section, may be charged for any towe d vehicle which is stored for a portion o f a twenty-four-hour period. 2. Maximum indoor storage rates shall be as follows: Rate per Each 24-hour Period or Type of Towed Vehicle Portion Thereof Single vehicle: motorcycle, automobile, or light truck up to 20 feet in length $25.00 $39.00 SENATE FLOOR VERSION - SB1741 SFLR Page 9 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Single vehicle or combination of vehicles over 20 feet in length but less than 30 feet in length $30.00 $47.00 Single vehicle or combination of vehicles over 30 feet in length and up to 8 feet in width $35.00 $55.00 Single vehicle or combin ation of vehicles over 30 feet in length and over 8 feet in width $45.00 $70.00 3. For purposes of this subsection, “indoor storage” means the vehicle is kept in an enclosed facility. F. After-Hours Release Rate. 1. The rate in this subsection shall apply to the release of a towed vehicle to the owner, lienholder, or agent when such rele ase occurs at a time other than normal busine ss hours. 2. As used in this subsection: a. “after-hours release rate” shall mean the rate charged for the release of a towed vehi cle between the hours of midnight and 8:00 a.m., or between the hours of 4:00 p.m. and midnight Monday through Friday, or any time on Saturday, Sunday, or a national holiday, and b. “national holiday” shall mean New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King Day, Georg e Washington’s Birthday, on the third Monday in February, Memorial Day, Independ ence SENATE FLOOR VERSION - SB1741 SFLR Page 10 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Day, Labor Day, Veterans Day, Thanksgivi ng Day, and Christmas Day, and shall further include the Fr iday before such national holiday which falls on a Saturday and the Monday following such national holiday which falls on a Sunday. 3. The maximum after-hours release rate shall be Fifteen Dollars ($15.00) per quarter hour for the release of any single vehicle or combination o f vehicles. G. An operator or repair facility shall be required to provide reasonable documentation to substantiate all lawful fee s charged the owner, lienholder, agent , or insurer accepting liability for paying the claim for the towed vehicle or purchasin g the towed vehicle. Fees for which the operator or repair facility is being reimbursed, or having paid to a third party, sh all include copies of the invoice or other appropriate documents to substantiate the payment to the third party. SECTION 3. This act shall become effective November 1, 2024. COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON RETIREMENT AND INSURANCE February 20, 2024 - DO PASS